四級完形填空模擬題六

            雕龍文庫 分享 時間: 收藏本文

            四級完形填空模擬題六

            .h1 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; FONT-SIZE: 22pt; MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify}.h2 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; MARGIN: 13pt 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify}.h3 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; MARGIN: 13pt 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify}

              第六篇

              From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future 3 and cultural growth increased.

              Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development.

              Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed.

              16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 17 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their childs language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.

              1.A.generatedB.evolvedC.bornD.originated

              2.A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite

              3.A.attainmentsB.feasibilityC.entertainmentsD.evolution

              4.A.essentialB.availableC.reliableD.responsible

              5.A.confirmB.informC.claimD.convince

              6.A.forB.fromC.ofD.with

              7.A.organizationsB.organismsC.humansD.children

              8.A.potentialB.performanceC.preferenceD.passion

              9.A.asB.justasC.likeD.unlike

              10.A.ideologicalB.biologicalC.socialD.psychological

              11.A.reviewsB.referenceC.reactionD.recommendation

              12.A.In a wordB.In a senseC.IndeedD.In other words

              13.A.variousB.differentC.the higherD.thelower

              14.A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved

              15.A.regulationsB.formationsC.rulesD.constitutions

              16.A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.SinceD.When

              17.A.distinguishedB.differentC.protectedD.isolated

              18.A.expositionB.comparisonC.contrastD.interaction

              19.A.acquisitionB.appreciationC.requirementD.alternative

              20.A.As a resultB.After allC.In other wordsD.Above all

              第六篇答案+解說:

              1.【答案】B

              【解析】此處意為:當人類剛剛開始進化,他們?nèi)缤律鷥阂粯硬粫\用語言這種工具。

              evolved逐漸發(fā)展,進化符合題意。generated生殖,發(fā)展;born 不能作謂語動詞;originated起源,不能用first修飾。

              2.【答案】A

              【解析】根據(jù)語法分析,答案應用來修飾語言的。valuable珍貴的;appropriate合適的,適當?shù)模籧onvenient方便的,便利的;favorite最喜歡的。語言并不是人類選擇的結果,而是人類在進化過程中慢慢發(fā)展起來的,對人類來說,應當是珍貴的。

              3.【答案】A

              【解析】此處意思是:語言的發(fā)展增加了人類未來的成就和文化進步的可能性。attainments成就;feasibility可行性;entertainments娛樂;evolution進化。

              4.【答案】D

              【解析】此處意為:許多語言學家認為進化使人們產(chǎn)生和具備了語言的能力。固定短語be responsible for對負責,是的原由。其它選項不與for搭配。

              5.【答案】C  【解析】根據(jù)語法分析,空格后應是一個賓語從句,而A,B,D三項后都不能接從句做直接賓語。confirm+名詞;informsb.of sth.;convince sb.of sth.

              6.【答案】D  【解析】固定搭配provide sb.with sth.意為向提供

              7.【答案】B

              【解析】此處意為:我們高度發(fā)達的大腦是我們具備了其它低等動物所不具備的語言能力。顯然,這里是把人和低等動物相比較。因此選organisms有機體,生物體。

              8.【答案】A  【解析】此句意思是:人類的語言能力是與生俱來的,但語言本身也在逐漸發(fā)展,所以這種能力應該是潛在的。potential潛力;performance履行;preference偏愛;passion激情。

              9.【答案】A  【解析】此句句義是:語言本身作為童年時期大腦生長的一種功能,其發(fā)展是緩慢的。as 合乎題意。Like作為介詞的意思是像一樣。

              10.【答案】B

              【解析】此句意為:語言的發(fā)展有一個關鍵期,人體的成長是生物變化的過程。biological生物的;ideological思想上的;social社會的;psychological心理的。

              11.【答案】A  【解析】此處意為:目前人們對先天論評論觀點不一,但是支持某些天生能力的證據(jù)卻是確鑿無疑的。reviews評論;reference參考;reaction反應;recommendation推薦。

              12.【答案】C

              【解析】從11題可看出,作者是傾向于先天論的,為了進一步證明先天論是有道理的,作者選擇了以學校為例加以說明,因此這里應填一個表示遞進關系的詞Indeed。

              13.【答案】D  【解析】此處意思是:越來越多的學校發(fā)現(xiàn)在什么年級學外語較容易,根據(jù)常識以及后文的Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults可以選定答案。

              14.【答案】B

              【解析】此處意為:通過接觸多種語言,孩子們可以學會好幾種語言。be exposed to是固定搭配,接觸到。revealsth.to sb,不合題意,因本題中的them指languages。其余選項不與to搭配。engage in從事;be involved in參與。

              15.【答案】C  【解析】此句意思是:一旦母語的規(guī)則被深深印入腦海中,成年人就很難再學好另一種語言。rules規(guī)則,規(guī)律;regulations規(guī)定;formations構成,構造;constitutions憲法,章程。

              16.【答案】A

              【解析】分析上下文的邏輯關系,從句意思是:語言的某些方面肯定是先天的。主句意思是:語言不會在與人隔絕的狀況下自行發(fā)展。前后應為轉折關系。

              17.【答案】D

              【解析】此句意為:與人隔絕的兒童不能掌握好一門語言。isolated孤立的,與人隔絕的;distinguished區(qū)別的,杰出的;different不同的;protected受到保護的。

              18.【答案】D 【解析】此句總結前幾句,意為:必須通過與他人交往,語言才能夠發(fā)展。interaction相互作用;exposition暴露;comparison比較;contrast對比。

              19.【答案】A

              【解析】根據(jù)分析,本句中的this和even more basic分別指代上句的interaction with other human beings和necessary,此處所填詞對應上文中的language development。也就是說,language acquisition語言習得。appreciation欣賞,感激;requirement要求;alternative轉移,轉變,轉換。

              20.【答案】C  【解析】本句功能是以另一種方式解釋前文中的imitative, learned behavior.。In other words換言之,換句話說;As a result結果是;After all畢竟;Above all首先。

              

            .h1 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; FONT-SIZE: 22pt; MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify}.h2 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; MARGIN: 13pt 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify}.h3 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; MARGIN: 13pt 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 173%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify}

              第六篇

              From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future 3 and cultural growth increased.

              Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development.

              Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed.

              16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 17 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their childs language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.

              1.A.generatedB.evolvedC.bornD.originated

              2.A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite

              3.A.attainmentsB.feasibilityC.entertainmentsD.evolution

              4.A.essentialB.availableC.reliableD.responsible

              5.A.confirmB.informC.claimD.convince

              6.A.forB.fromC.ofD.with

              7.A.organizationsB.organismsC.humansD.children

              8.A.potentialB.performanceC.preferenceD.passion

              9.A.asB.justasC.likeD.unlike

              10.A.ideologicalB.biologicalC.socialD.psychological

              11.A.reviewsB.referenceC.reactionD.recommendation

              12.A.In a wordB.In a senseC.IndeedD.In other words

              13.A.variousB.differentC.the higherD.thelower

              14.A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved

              15.A.regulationsB.formationsC.rulesD.constitutions

              16.A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.SinceD.When

              17.A.distinguishedB.differentC.protectedD.isolated

              18.A.expositionB.comparisonC.contrastD.interaction

              19.A.acquisitionB.appreciationC.requirementD.alternative

              20.A.As a resultB.After allC.In other wordsD.Above all

              第六篇答案+解說:

              1.【答案】B

              【解析】此處意為:當人類剛剛開始進化,他們?nèi)缤律鷥阂粯硬粫\用語言這種工具。

              evolved逐漸發(fā)展,進化符合題意。generated生殖,發(fā)展;born 不能作謂語動詞;originated起源,不能用first修飾。

              2.【答案】A

              【解析】根據(jù)語法分析,答案應用來修飾語言的。valuable珍貴的;appropriate合適的,適當?shù)模籧onvenient方便的,便利的;favorite最喜歡的。語言并不是人類選擇的結果,而是人類在進化過程中慢慢發(fā)展起來的,對人類來說,應當是珍貴的。

              3.【答案】A

              【解析】此處意思是:語言的發(fā)展增加了人類未來的成就和文化進步的可能性。attainments成就;feasibility可行性;entertainments娛樂;evolution進化。

              4.【答案】D

              【解析】此處意為:許多語言學家認為進化使人們產(chǎn)生和具備了語言的能力。固定短語be responsible for對負責,是的原由。其它選項不與for搭配。

              5.【答案】C  【解析】根據(jù)語法分析,空格后應是一個賓語從句,而A,B,D三項后都不能接從句做直接賓語。confirm+名詞;informsb.of sth.;convince sb.of sth.

              6.【答案】D  【解析】固定搭配provide sb.with sth.意為向提供

              7.【答案】B

              【解析】此處意為:我們高度發(fā)達的大腦是我們具備了其它低等動物所不具備的語言能力。顯然,這里是把人和低等動物相比較。因此選organisms有機體,生物體。

              8.【答案】A  【解析】此句意思是:人類的語言能力是與生俱來的,但語言本身也在逐漸發(fā)展,所以這種能力應該是潛在的。potential潛力;performance履行;preference偏愛;passion激情。

              9.【答案】A  【解析】此句句義是:語言本身作為童年時期大腦生長的一種功能,其發(fā)展是緩慢的。as 合乎題意。Like作為介詞的意思是像一樣。

              10.【答案】B

              【解析】此句意為:語言的發(fā)展有一個關鍵期,人體的成長是生物變化的過程。biological生物的;ideological思想上的;social社會的;psychological心理的。

              11.【答案】A  【解析】此處意為:目前人們對先天論評論觀點不一,但是支持某些天生能力的證據(jù)卻是確鑿無疑的。reviews評論;reference參考;reaction反應;recommendation推薦。

              12.【答案】C

              【解析】從11題可看出,作者是傾向于先天論的,為了進一步證明先天論是有道理的,作者選擇了以學校為例加以說明,因此這里應填一個表示遞進關系的詞Indeed。

              13.【答案】D  【解析】此處意思是:越來越多的學校發(fā)現(xiàn)在什么年級學外語較容易,根據(jù)常識以及后文的Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults可以選定答案。

              14.【答案】B

              【解析】此處意為:通過接觸多種語言,孩子們可以學會好幾種語言。be exposed to是固定搭配,接觸到。revealsth.to sb,不合題意,因本題中的them指languages。其余選項不與to搭配。engage in從事;be involved in參與。

              15.【答案】C  【解析】此句意思是:一旦母語的規(guī)則被深深印入腦海中,成年人就很難再學好另一種語言。rules規(guī)則,規(guī)律;regulations規(guī)定;formations構成,構造;constitutions憲法,章程。

              16.【答案】A

              【解析】分析上下文的邏輯關系,從句意思是:語言的某些方面肯定是先天的。主句意思是:語言不會在與人隔絕的狀況下自行發(fā)展。前后應為轉折關系。

              17.【答案】D

              【解析】此句意為:與人隔絕的兒童不能掌握好一門語言。isolated孤立的,與人隔絕的;distinguished區(qū)別的,杰出的;different不同的;protected受到保護的。

              18.【答案】D 【解析】此句總結前幾句,意為:必須通過與他人交往,語言才能夠發(fā)展。interaction相互作用;exposition暴露;comparison比較;contrast對比。

              19.【答案】A

              【解析】根據(jù)分析,本句中的this和even more basic分別指代上句的interaction with other human beings和necessary,此處所填詞對應上文中的language development。也就是說,language acquisition語言習得。appreciation欣賞,感激;requirement要求;alternative轉移,轉變,轉換。

              20.【答案】C  【解析】本句功能是以另一種方式解釋前文中的imitative, learned behavior.。In other words換言之,換句話說;As a result結果是;After all畢竟;Above all首先。

              

            信息流廣告 競價托管 招生通 周易 易經(jīng) 代理招生 二手車 網(wǎng)絡推廣 自學教程 招生代理 旅游攻略 非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn) 河北信息網(wǎng) 石家莊人才網(wǎng) 買車咨詢 河北人才網(wǎng) 精雕圖 戲曲下載 河北生活網(wǎng) 好書推薦 工作計劃 游戲攻略 心理測試 石家莊網(wǎng)絡推廣 石家莊招聘 石家莊網(wǎng)絡營銷 培訓網(wǎng) 好做題 游戲攻略 考研真題 代理招生 心理咨詢 游戲攻略 興趣愛好 網(wǎng)絡知識 品牌營銷 商標交易 游戲攻略 短視頻代運營 秦皇島人才網(wǎng) PS修圖 寶寶起名 零基礎學習電腦 電商設計 職業(yè)培訓 免費發(fā)布信息 服裝服飾 律師咨詢 搜救犬 Chat GPT中文版 語料庫 范文網(wǎng) 工作總結 二手車估價 情侶網(wǎng)名 愛采購代運營 情感文案 古詩詞 邯鄲人才網(wǎng) 鐵皮房 衡水人才網(wǎng) 石家莊點痣 微信運營 養(yǎng)花 名酒回收 石家莊代理記賬 女士發(fā)型 搜搜作文 石家莊人才網(wǎng) 銅雕 關鍵詞優(yōu)化 圍棋 chatGPT 讀后感 玄機派 企業(yè)服務 法律咨詢 chatGPT國內(nèi)版 chatGPT官網(wǎng) 勵志名言 兒童文學 河北代理記賬公司 教育培訓 游戲推薦 抖音代運營 朋友圈文案 男士發(fā)型 培訓招生 文玩 大可如意 保定人才網(wǎng) 黃金回收 承德人才網(wǎng) 石家莊人才網(wǎng) 模型機 高度酒 沐盛有禮 公司注冊 造紙術 唐山人才網(wǎng) 沐盛傳媒
            主站蜘蛛池模板: 无码人妻精品一区二区三区久久| 福利电影一区二区| 国产一区二区草草影院| 日本一区二区在线免费观看| 久久人做人爽一区二区三区| 国产激情无码一区二区三区| 天天躁日日躁狠狠躁一区| 国产福利一区二区三区在线视频 | 亚洲线精品一区二区三区| 精品无码成人片一区二区| 亚洲AV无码一区二区三区性色 | 精品无码成人片一区二区| 国产一区二区草草影院| 国产精品日韩欧美一区二区三区| 91精品国产一区| 老熟妇仑乱一区二区视頻| 精品国产免费一区二区三区香蕉 | 国产成人精品久久一区二区三区| 无码少妇一区二区三区| 国产成人一区二区三区在线观看| 日韩AV无码一区二区三区不卡毛片 | 亚洲福利视频一区二区| 四虎精品亚洲一区二区三区 | 国产在线精品一区免费香蕉| 视频精品一区二区三区| 欧洲精品一区二区三区在线观看 | 一区二区中文字幕| 91精品国产一区二区三区左线 | 亚洲日本一区二区三区在线不卡 | 亚洲美女高清一区二区三区| asmr国产一区在线| 国产一区二区三区不卡观| 一区高清大胆人体| 国产成人精品日本亚洲专一区| 亚洲欧美日韩中文字幕在线一区 | 国产精品夜色一区二区三区| 国产福利一区二区三区视频在线| 日韩人妻无码一区二区三区久久| 久久中文字幕一区二区| 97久久精品无码一区二区| 亚洲日韩中文字幕一区|