【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復習指導考點針對練：選修8 unit4《Pygmalion》

　　選修8 unit 4 Pygmalion

　　1．(2024·玉溪模擬)—We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.

　　—______it rains?

　　A. How aboutB. What if

　　C. If only

　　D. Even if

　　解析：what if那又怎樣，怎么辦。句意：——我們明天將舉行運動會。——如果天下雨怎么辦？

　　答案：B

　　2．(2024·姜堰模擬)______achievements, last week’s national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.

　　A. In terms of

　　B. In case of

　　C. In face of

　　D. In honor of

　　解析：in terms of就……而言，根據，從……角度。句意：就成績而言，上周的全國性的會議盡管不是失敗，但取得的成績也很小。

　　答案：A

　　4．He betrayed his friends______the enemy，which surprised us all.

　　A．to

　　B．forC．with

　　D．by

　　解析：“出賣……”應該用betray sb.to...結構，由此可知正確答案。

　　答案：A

　　5．—When did the accident happen?

　　—______when I was walking in the street.

　　A．The other day

　　B．Some day

　　C．Another day

　　D．Other day

　　解析：the other day幾天前；some day將來的某一天；another day改天。

　　答案：A

　　6．I feel sure that ______ qualification，ability and experience，you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.

　　A．on account of

　　B．in terms of

　　C．in spite of

　　D．by means of

　　解析：考查介詞詞組辨析。on account of因為；in terms of就……而言；in spite of盡管；by means of用，依靠。依據句意B項正確。

　　答案：B

　　7．We seldom hesitate ______ where to stay in Paris.

　　A．with

　　B．to

　　C．about

　　D．on

　　解析：句意：去巴黎要住哪兒，我們很少有拿不定主意的情況。hesitate的用法如下：hesitate(about)＋wh-對……猶豫不決；hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做……猶豫不決；關于……猶豫不決；hesitate to do sth.遲疑于做某事。

　　答案：C

　　8． The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.He’s now out of work.

　　A．praised

　　B．blamed

　　C．dismissed

　　D．apologized

　　解析：be dismissed for“因……而被開除”。句意：那位服務員因懶惰和不誠實而被開除，現在失業了。

　　答案：C

　　10．She was dismissed ______ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.

　　A．of

　　B．to

　　C．into

　　D．from

　　解析：dismiss sb. from“解雇某人”。句意：她因為沒有遵守公司的安全規則而被解雇。答案：D

　　11．The judge condemned the criminal______all his life in prison.

　　A．to spend

　　B．spending

　　C．to spending

　　D．spent

　　解析：句意：法官宣判罪犯終生監禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”，to為不定式符號。

　　答案：A

　　12．The history teacher often tells his students to ______ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.

　　A．separate

　　B．divide

　　C．classify

　　D．collect

　　解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：歷史老師經常讓他的學生們把學過的知識按章節進行分類整理。只有C項有此意，符合這個語境。

　　答案：C

　　13．She is only a(an)______，not a friend of mine.

　　A．acquaintance

　　B．familiarity

　　C．announcement

　　D．family

　　解析：句意：她是我認識的一個人，并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人時，指同某人一般性接觸或認識，交往不深； familiarity用于人時，指交往很深，彼此無拘無束；announcement通知，通告，不用于人；family家庭。

　　答案：A[交際用語]

　　14．(2024·天津高考)—Can I have a day off tomorrow，Mr.Johnson?

　　—______.I can manage without you.

　　A．Forget it

　　B．I’m afraid not

　　C．It depends

　　D．Of course

　　解析：句意：——約翰遜先生，我明天能請一天假嗎？——當然可以。沒有你我能應付得了。通過I can manage without you.可知Mr.Johnson同意對方的請假要求。of couse表示“當然可以”；A項意為“忘了吧，算了吧；別客氣，別放在心上”；B項意為“恐怕不行”；C項意為“視情況而定”根據句意知選D項。

　　答案：D

　　15．(2024·江西高考)—Have you paid？What’s my share of the bill?

　　—______，It wasn’t very much.

　　選修8 unit 4 Pygmalion

　　1．(2024·玉溪模擬)—We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.

　　—______it rains?

　　A. How aboutB. What if

　　C. If only

　　D. Even if

　　解析：what if那又怎樣，怎么辦。句意：——我們明天將舉行運動會。——如果天下雨怎么辦？

　　答案：B

　　2．(2024·姜堰模擬)______achievements, last week’s national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.

　　A. In terms of

　　B. In case of

　　C. In face of

　　D. In honor of

　　解析：in terms of就……而言，根據，從……角度。句意：就成績而言，上周的全國性的會議盡管不是失敗，但取得的成績也很小。

　　答案：A

　　4．He betrayed his friends______the enemy，which surprised us all.

　　A．to

　　B．forC．with

　　D．by

　　解析：“出賣……”應該用betray sb.to...結構，由此可知正確答案。

　　答案：A

　　5．—When did the accident happen?

　　—______when I was walking in the street.

　　A．The other day

　　B．Some day

　　C．Another day

　　D．Other day

　　解析：the other day幾天前；some day將來的某一天；another day改天。

　　答案：A

　　6．I feel sure that ______ qualification，ability and experience，you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.

　　A．on account of

　　B．in terms of

　　C．in spite of

　　D．by means of

　　解析：考查介詞詞組辨析。on account of因為；in terms of就……而言；in spite of盡管；by means of用，依靠。依據句意B項正確。

　　答案：B

　　7．We seldom hesitate ______ where to stay in Paris.

　　A．with

　　B．to

　　C．about

　　D．on

　　解析：句意：去巴黎要住哪兒，我們很少有拿不定主意的情況。hesitate的用法如下：hesitate(about)＋wh-對……猶豫不決；hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做……猶豫不決；關于……猶豫不決；hesitate to do sth.遲疑于做某事。

　　答案：C

　　8． The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.He’s now out of work.

　　A．praised

　　B．blamed

　　C．dismissed

　　D．apologized

　　解析：be dismissed for“因……而被開除”。句意：那位服務員因懶惰和不誠實而被開除，現在失業了。

　　答案：C

　　10．She was dismissed ______ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.

　　A．of

　　B．to

　　C．into

　　D．from

　　解析：dismiss sb. from“解雇某人”。句意：她因為沒有遵守公司的安全規則而被解雇。答案：D

　　11．The judge condemned the criminal______all his life in prison.

　　A．to spend

　　B．spending

　　C．to spending

　　D．spent

　　解析：句意：法官宣判罪犯終生監禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”，to為不定式符號。

　　答案：A

　　12．The history teacher often tells his students to ______ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.

　　A．separate

　　B．divide

　　C．classify

　　D．collect

　　解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：歷史老師經常讓他的學生們把學過的知識按章節進行分類整理。只有C項有此意，符合這個語境。

　　答案：C

　　13．She is only a(an)______，not a friend of mine.

　　A．acquaintance

　　B．familiarity

　　C．announcement

　　D．family

　　解析：句意：她是我認識的一個人，并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人時，指同某人一般性接觸或認識，交往不深； familiarity用于人時，指交往很深，彼此無拘無束；announcement通知，通告，不用于人；family家庭。

　　答案：A[交際用語]

　　14．(2024·天津高考)—Can I have a day off tomorrow，Mr.Johnson?

　　—______.I can manage without you.

　　A．Forget it

　　B．I’m afraid not

　　C．It depends

　　D．Of course

　　解析：句意：——約翰遜先生，我明天能請一天假嗎？——當然可以。沒有你我能應付得了。通過I can manage without you.可知Mr.Johnson同意對方的請假要求。of couse表示“當然可以”；A項意為“忘了吧，算了吧；別客氣，別放在心上”；B項意為“恐怕不行”；C項意為“視情況而定”根據句意知選D項。

　　答案：D

　　15．(2024·江西高考)—Have you paid？What’s my share of the bill?

　　—______，It wasn’t very much.