山東省泰安市岱岳區徂徠鎮第一中學2024英語二輪專題復習經典導學案（98）
So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.
那么多的市民涌入動物園為了一睹熊貓生仔的過程，難怪動物園方面只能限制人流以免事故發生了。
基礎詞匯強化練習
1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理論) but won’t work in practice .
2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (謀殺).
3. ________ (總共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.
4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.
5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顧，不管) the weather.
6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).
7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.
8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.
9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.
10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破壞) every day.答案
1. theory
2. murdered
3. Altogether
4. favor
5. regardless
6. beneficial
7. referring
8. January
9. twentieth
10. destroyed
書面表達經典句式強化記憶
292. You don't need to... …你沒必要…….
You don't need to do all that was required of us. 你沒必要做要求我們做的一切.
293. You really have to do something about...
你的確應該處理一下…./你真得為…做點什么了.
You really have to do something about your poor pronunciation.
你真得為你糟糕的發音做點什么了.
294. You should avoid doing sth. 你應該避免做某事.
You should avoid being late for school. 你應該避免上學遲到.
書面表達經典朗讀素材
Is Television Good or Bad?- 電視：是好還是壞？Television first came into being in 1939, but it did not become common until the early 1950s. Since then, millions of children have grown up in front of the set. Many people now worry about the effect of TV on the young. They wonder if television should be allowed to go on. Many parents wish that there had never been such an invention. Why are they so afraid? Is television really harmful?
Like almost anything else, television has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news. It tells us product information. It lets us know of the outside world. It provides lessons for learners. And it has brought joy and interest into the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely. Without it, some of these people would have little pleasure in the world.
Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience. They do not realize that TV programs often show an unreal world. Commercials tell lies in order to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. Children believe them and want to imitate what they see on TV. They believe that they will make more friends if they use a certain soap----or some other product. They believe that the murders on TV screens are normal and acceptable. By the time they are out of high school, most young people have watched about15，000 hours of television, and have seen about 18,000 Dviolent deaths. If they see violent deaths every day, how can they be shocked by murder in real life?
Television has certainly changed our lives and our society. Along with its good points, it has brought many problems. We must find a solution to these problems because----whether we like it or not----television is here to stay.
經典諺語積累
Empty vessels make the greatest sound.
實磨無聲空磨響，滿瓶不動半瓶搖。李民對電腦很感興趣。上個月父母為他買了一臺電腦。現在他已學會如何操作。他可以利用電腦做很多事。學生習作·外教批改
Li Ming is very much interested in computers1.To his joy，his parents bought him one on2 for her3 his birthday last week and he couldn’t wait to learn4 how to operate it.
The 5 computer has changed Li Ming’s life a_lot6 as it can processes7 information quickly and efficiently. For example，by surfing the Internet，he can be informed8 of what is happening in the world any time. Shopping online is easy and time_saving9 saves time. Instead of going to shops, he just sits in front of the screen and places an order for what he wants to buy. A wide choice of goods10 helps him to make a better purchase. Also he often does research on the Internet for the information he needs for his paper school work. During the his leisure time，computers11 games and movies help Li Ming relax and bring him fun12 enjoyment.
In_a_word13，the computer helps Li Ming a lot in many ways.
旁 批
7．can等情態動詞之后必須接動詞原形。
8．這里被動態用得很好！
9．原句表達不恰當，參見改寫后的句子。
10．單詞goods指商品，一般為復數，所以應加s。
11．本句中computer是名詞作定語，不要用復數形式。
12．正確的說法是have fun或sb.be brought enjoyment。
13．這個說法比較老套，盡量不要用，可以用In conclusion。 這是一篇尚好的作文。作者寫出了題目要求的內容，正確運用了多種句型，列舉了一些很好的使用計算機的實例，
并且詞匯量很大，貼近主題。要進一步提高本篇作文的水平，作者需要更好地理解所選詞匯的準確內涵。記住：英語的詞匯是所有語言中最多的，有許多詞的含義非常特別，只能用于特定的上下文之中。例如，fun和enjoyment的含義非常相近，但用法卻截然不同。高分作文秘訣之十一：句子結構要多樣化。例如：
Instead of (不要說：)There is a teaching building on the left side of the school.There is a library on the right.In it there are all kinds of books，newspapers and magazines.There is a new playground in front of the school.
Use (要說：)Entering the school，you’ll find a teaching building on its left side.There is a library standing on the right，in which books，newspapers and magazines are stored.In front of the school lies a new playground.
Instead of (不要說：)I received your letter which was written on August 15th this morning.
Use (要說：)Your letter of August 15th reached me this morning.
Instead of (不要說：)We were glad to see crops and vegetables growing well.
Use (要說：)How glad we were to see crops and vegetables growing well.Write an English composition in about 100 to 120 words，according to the points given in Chinese.
1．爺爺送我電腦；
2．決心學好電腦，答謝爺爺；
3．有志成為電腦專家。
________________________________________________________________________
參考范文：
I have got a computer of my own at last. It is a present from my grandfather. He knows the world situation clearly. He says that using a computer is a must in the modern world. When he learned that I was interested in the machine but I did not have one, he immediately told me that he would offer me one. Now with the machine in front, I feel
grateful to my grandfather. I promise him that I will do my best to acquire the knowledge and skill so that I can make good use of it. I will not only learn how to operate the computer, but also make programmes on it. If possible, I will learn computer science in the university so that I will become a computer specialist. I’m sure my grandfather will be very happy when my dream comes true.
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點單詞confidential?[k?nf??den?(?)l] a. 機密的，保密的
conference?[?k?nf?r?ns] n. ()會議；
confirm?[k?n?f??m] v. 證實，證明，確認conflict?[?k?nfl?kt] n. 沖突，爭執，爭論
confuse?[k?n?fju?z] v. 使迷惑，混淆
congratulate?[k?n?ɡr?tj?le?t] vt.
congratulation?[k?nɡr?tj??le??(?)n] n. 祝賀，
connect?[k??nekt] v. 連接，…聯系起來
connection?[k??nek?(?)n] n.連接物;接觸,聯系
conscience?[?k?n??ns] n. 良心，良知，內疚
consensus?[k?n?sens?s] n. 一致的意見，共識
consequence?[?k?ns?kw?ns; (US) ?k?ns?kwens] n. 結果，后果
conservation?[k?ns??ve??(?)n] n ；（），
conservative?[k?n?s??v?t?v] a. 保守的，；； n.保守的人，
consider?[k?n?s?d?(r)] vt. 考慮 considerate?[k?n?s?d?r?t] a. 體貼的
consideration?[k?ns?d??re??(?)n] n. 考慮；
consist?[k?n?s?st] v. 包含，，
consistent?[k?n?s?st(?)nt] a. 一致的，，
constant?[?k?nst?nt] a. 經常的，
constitution?[k?nst??tju??(?)n; (US) k?nst??tu???n] n. 憲法，章程，身體素質
construct?[k?n?str?kt] v. ；，
construction?[k?n?str?k?(?)n] n.建造,建設,建筑物
consult?[k?n?s?lt] v. 咨詢，
consultant?[k?n?s?lt?nt] n. 顧問
consume?[k?n?s?lt?nt] v. 消耗，（，，）
contain?[k?n?te?n] v. ；；
container?[k?n?te?n?(r)] n. 容器
contemporary?[k?n?temp?r?r?; (US) k?n?temp?rer?] a.屬同時期的，同一時代的
content [k?n?tent] a.甘愿的,滿意的 n.內容
continent?[?k?nt?n?nt] n. 大陸，；重點短語
at the cost/expense of? 以…為代價 at the latest?最遲，至遲 at the moment?此刻，目前；那時 at the same time?同時，然而，不過 at the thought/sight/sound/mention of?? 一(想)起…(就) at this rate這樣的話，照此速度 at work (人)在工作；忙于 attach importance to認為重要，重視 attach oneself to? 依附；參加黨派 at the risk of 冒…的危險 attach to 附上；貼上；使隸屬 be attached to 附屬于；喜愛；愛慕 attend on 照顧，侍候 attend to 處理，照料;注意,專心于back and forth?? (前后)來回地，往返 back up 支持；倒退 be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事) be bound to 注定；決心 be able to 能，會 be about to 正要，即將(做) be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 專心致力于… be composed of 由…組成 be concerned with 關于…，與…有關； be determined to 堅定；堅決；決心 be fit for 適合 be inclined to 傾向于…；想要 be obliged to (do) 被迫，不得不 be obliged to sb 感謝 relate .to 與 聯系，理解 be related to 與…相關的，有親戚關系 be/get tired/sick of 對…失去興趣；厭煩 be acquainted with 開始認識；開始了解 be addicted to doing 沉溺于；使吸毒成癮
So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.
那么多的市民涌入動物園為了一睹熊貓生仔的過程，難怪動物園方面只能限制人流以免事故發生了。
基礎詞匯強化練習
1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理論) but won’t work in practice .
2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (謀殺).
3. ________ (總共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.
4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.
5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顧，不管) the weather.
6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).
7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.
8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.
9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.
10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破壞) every day.答案
1. theory
2. murdered
3. Altogether
4. favor
5. regardless
6. beneficial
7. referring
8. January
9. twentieth
10. destroyed
書面表達經典句式強化記憶
292. You don't need to... …你沒必要…….
You don't need to do all that was required of us. 你沒必要做要求我們做的一切.
293. You really have to do something about...
你的確應該處理一下…./你真得為…做點什么了.
You really have to do something about your poor pronunciation.
你真得為你糟糕的發音做點什么了.
294. You should avoid doing sth. 你應該避免做某事.
You should avoid being late for school. 你應該避免上學遲到.
書面表達經典朗讀素材
Is Television Good or Bad?- 電視：是好還是壞？Television first came into being in 1939, but it did not become common until the early 1950s. Since then, millions of children have grown up in front of the set. Many people now worry about the effect of TV on the young. They wonder if television should be allowed to go on. Many parents wish that there had never been such an invention. Why are they so afraid? Is television really harmful?
Like almost anything else, television has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news. It tells us product information. It lets us know of the outside world. It provides lessons for learners. And it has brought joy and interest into the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely. Without it, some of these people would have little pleasure in the world.
Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience. They do not realize that TV programs often show an unreal world. Commercials tell lies in order to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. Children believe them and want to imitate what they see on TV. They believe that they will make more friends if they use a certain soap----or some other product. They believe that the murders on TV screens are normal and acceptable. By the time they are out of high school, most young people have watched about15，000 hours of television, and have seen about 18,000 Dviolent deaths. If they see violent deaths every day, how can they be shocked by murder in real life?
Television has certainly changed our lives and our society. Along with its good points, it has brought many problems. We must find a solution to these problems because----whether we like it or not----television is here to stay.
經典諺語積累
Empty vessels make the greatest sound.
實磨無聲空磨響，滿瓶不動半瓶搖。李民對電腦很感興趣。上個月父母為他買了一臺電腦。現在他已學會如何操作。他可以利用電腦做很多事。學生習作·外教批改
Li Ming is very much interested in computers1.To his joy，his parents bought him one on2 for her3 his birthday last week and he couldn’t wait to learn4 how to operate it.
The 5 computer has changed Li Ming’s life a_lot6 as it can processes7 information quickly and efficiently. For example，by surfing the Internet，he can be informed8 of what is happening in the world any time. Shopping online is easy and time_saving9 saves time. Instead of going to shops, he just sits in front of the screen and places an order for what he wants to buy. A wide choice of goods10 helps him to make a better purchase. Also he often does research on the Internet for the information he needs for his paper school work. During the his leisure time，computers11 games and movies help Li Ming relax and bring him fun12 enjoyment.
In_a_word13，the computer helps Li Ming a lot in many ways.
旁 批
7．can等情態動詞之后必須接動詞原形。
8．這里被動態用得很好！
9．原句表達不恰當，參見改寫后的句子。
10．單詞goods指商品，一般為復數，所以應加s。
11．本句中computer是名詞作定語，不要用復數形式。
12．正確的說法是have fun或sb.be brought enjoyment。
13．這個說法比較老套，盡量不要用，可以用In conclusion。 這是一篇尚好的作文。作者寫出了題目要求的內容，正確運用了多種句型，列舉了一些很好的使用計算機的實例，
并且詞匯量很大，貼近主題。要進一步提高本篇作文的水平，作者需要更好地理解所選詞匯的準確內涵。記住：英語的詞匯是所有語言中最多的，有許多詞的含義非常特別，只能用于特定的上下文之中。例如，fun和enjoyment的含義非常相近，但用法卻截然不同。高分作文秘訣之十一：句子結構要多樣化。例如：
Instead of (不要說：)There is a teaching building on the left side of the school.There is a library on the right.In it there are all kinds of books，newspapers and magazines.There is a new playground in front of the school.
Use (要說：)Entering the school，you’ll find a teaching building on its left side.There is a library standing on the right，in which books，newspapers and magazines are stored.In front of the school lies a new playground.
Instead of (不要說：)I received your letter which was written on August 15th this morning.
Use (要說：)Your letter of August 15th reached me this morning.
Instead of (不要說：)We were glad to see crops and vegetables growing well.
Use (要說：)How glad we were to see crops and vegetables growing well.Write an English composition in about 100 to 120 words，according to the points given in Chinese.
1．爺爺送我電腦；
2．決心學好電腦，答謝爺爺；
3．有志成為電腦專家。
________________________________________________________________________
參考范文：
I have got a computer of my own at last. It is a present from my grandfather. He knows the world situation clearly. He says that using a computer is a must in the modern world. When he learned that I was interested in the machine but I did not have one, he immediately told me that he would offer me one. Now with the machine in front, I feel
grateful to my grandfather. I promise him that I will do my best to acquire the knowledge and skill so that I can make good use of it. I will not only learn how to operate the computer, but also make programmes on it. If possible, I will learn computer science in the university so that I will become a computer specialist. I’m sure my grandfather will be very happy when my dream comes true.
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點單詞confidential?[k?nf??den?(?)l] a. 機密的，保密的
conference?[?k?nf?r?ns] n. ()會議；
confirm?[k?n?f??m] v. 證實，證明，確認conflict?[?k?nfl?kt] n. 沖突，爭執，爭論
confuse?[k?n?fju?z] v. 使迷惑，混淆
congratulate?[k?n?ɡr?tj?le?t] vt.
congratulation?[k?nɡr?tj??le??(?)n] n. 祝賀，
connect?[k??nekt] v. 連接，…聯系起來
connection?[k??nek?(?)n] n.連接物;接觸,聯系
conscience?[?k?n??ns] n. 良心，良知，內疚
consensus?[k?n?sens?s] n. 一致的意見，共識
consequence?[?k?ns?kw?ns; (US) ?k?ns?kwens] n. 結果，后果
conservation?[k?ns??ve??(?)n] n ；（），
conservative?[k?n?s??v?t?v] a. 保守的，；； n.保守的人，
consider?[k?n?s?d?(r)] vt. 考慮 considerate?[k?n?s?d?r?t] a. 體貼的
consideration?[k?ns?d??re??(?)n] n. 考慮；
consist?[k?n?s?st] v. 包含，，
consistent?[k?n?s?st(?)nt] a. 一致的，，
constant?[?k?nst?nt] a. 經常的，
constitution?[k?nst??tju??(?)n; (US) k?nst??tu???n] n. 憲法，章程，身體素質
construct?[k?n?str?kt] v. ；，
construction?[k?n?str?k?(?)n] n.建造,建設,建筑物
consult?[k?n?s?lt] v. 咨詢，
consultant?[k?n?s?lt?nt] n. 顧問
consume?[k?n?s?lt?nt] v. 消耗，（，，）
contain?[k?n?te?n] v. ；；
container?[k?n?te?n?(r)] n. 容器
contemporary?[k?n?temp?r?r?; (US) k?n?temp?rer?] a.屬同時期的，同一時代的
content [k?n?tent] a.甘愿的,滿意的 n.內容
continent?[?k?nt?n?nt] n. 大陸，；重點短語
at the cost/expense of? 以…為代價 at the latest?最遲，至遲 at the moment?此刻，目前；那時 at the same time?同時，然而，不過 at the thought/sight/sound/mention of?? 一(想)起…(就) at this rate這樣的話，照此速度 at work (人)在工作；忙于 attach importance to認為重要，重視 attach oneself to? 依附；參加黨派 at the risk of 冒…的危險 attach to 附上；貼上；使隸屬 be attached to 附屬于；喜愛；愛慕 attend on 照顧，侍候 attend to 處理，照料;注意,專心于back and forth?? (前后)來回地，往返 back up 支持；倒退 be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事) be bound to 注定；決心 be able to 能，會 be about to 正要，即將(做) be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 專心致力于… be composed of 由…組成 be concerned with 關于…，與…有關； be determined to 堅定；堅決；決心 be fit for 適合 be inclined to 傾向于…；想要 be obliged to (do) 被迫，不得不 be obliged to sb 感謝 relate .to 與 聯系，理解 be related to 與…相關的，有親戚關系 be/get tired/sick of 對…失去興趣；厭煩 be acquainted with 開始認識；開始了解 be addicted to doing 沉溺于；使吸毒成癮
