2024高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練專(zhuān)題（湖南專(zhuān)用）12 特殊句式

　　專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二)　[特殊句式]

　　(限時(shí)：10分鐘)

　　()1.—Why can’t I park my car here?

　　—At no time ________ in this area.

　　A．is parking permitted

　　B．parking is permitted

　　C．parking is it permitted

　　D．does parking permit

　　()2.Not until they moved into the apartment ________ a girl had been killed in it.

　　A．they did know

　　B．they know

　　C．didn’t they know

　　D．did they know

　　()3.Little ________ his wife though she was seriously ill.

　　A．he took care of

　　B．he takes care of

　　C．does he take care of

　　D．did he take care of

　　()4.Early in the day ________ the forecast ________ there would be a dust storm.

　　A．come; that

　　B．came; that

　　C．comes; that

　　D．came; what

　　()5.Scarcely________ the make-up when________.

　　A．had the actor finished; did the performance begin

　　B．the actor finished; did the performance begin

　　C．the actor finished; the performance began

　　D．had the actor finished; the performance began

　　()9.—David has passed the driving test.

　　—________ and________.

　　A．So he has; so you have

　　B．So he has; so have you

　　C．So has he; so have you

　　D．So has he; so you have

　　()10.________ preparations from now on, she would be able to finish the essay on Sunday.

　　A．Would she make

　　B．If she make

　　C．Were she to make

　　D．If she had made

　　()11.Only when you have got sufficient data ________come to a sound conclusion.

　　A．can you

　　B．you can

　　C．would you

　　D．you would

　　()12.________received law degrees as today.

　　A．Never so women have

　　B．The women aren’t ever

　　C．Women who have never

　　D．Never have so many women

　　()13.Li Ping is an actress and sings very well. ________.

　　A．So is Zhang Hua

　　B．So does Zhang Hua

　　C．It was the same with Zhang Hua

　　D．So it is with Zhang Hua

　　()14.Mr White promised to help me and ________the next day.

　　A．neither he did

　　B．so he did

　　C．neither did he

　　D．so did he

　　()15.________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.

　　A．Such construction robots are clever

　　B．So clever the construction robots are

　　C．So clever are the construction robots

　　D．Such clever construction robots are

　　()16.We have made ________ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.

　　A．this

　　B．that

　　C．it

　　D．one

　　()17.—Why are you making so much noise?

　　—I just can’t help________ .

　　A．so

　　B．that

　　C．this

　　D．it

　　()18.________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.

　　A. It

　　B．Which

　　C．What

　　D．That

　　()19.Many students in this school make ________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.

　　A．this

　　B．that

　　C．it

　　D．them

　　()20.I would appreciate ________，to be frank，if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.

　　A．you

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．myself

　　專(zhuān)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二)

　　1．A　當(dāng)否定詞語(yǔ)置于句首以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，句中的主謂需采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本的正常語(yǔ)序是Parking is permitted in this area at no time.

　　2．D　當(dāng)not until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，后面的主句要采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故首先排除選項(xiàng)A、B。選項(xiàng)C否定重復(fù)，錯(cuò)誤。故應(yīng)選答案D。改寫(xiě)為正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篢hey did not know a girl had been killed in it until they moved into the apartment.

　　3．D　否定副詞如no, not，never, seldom，little，hardly, rarely，nowhere等位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。選項(xiàng)C動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與干中所提供的時(shí)態(tài)(過(guò)去時(shí))不符，故應(yīng)排除。

　　4．B　 如果句子將地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提前，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be, sit, go, come, lie, stand等，需要全部倒裝。第二空為that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。

　　5．D　在含有否定詞 no sooner…than…， hardly/scarcely…when…等開(kāi)頭的關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)中，主句部分必須采用部分倒裝，連接詞than和when引導(dǎo)的從句采用正常語(yǔ)序。

　　6．D　 因?yàn)榈攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)down位于句首應(yīng)該用完全倒裝，整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)位于主語(yǔ)之前。C項(xiàng)The woman falls down雖然是自然語(yǔ)序，但時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該用和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一致的過(guò)去時(shí)，而不是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　7．C　 在并列連詞 not only…but also…引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)not only位于句首時(shí)，not only 引導(dǎo)的句子必須采用部分倒裝。

　　8．B　否定介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí)，句子的主謂部分采用部分倒裝。

　　9．B　 第一空重復(fù)上文內(nèi)容，表示“的確”，不倒裝；第二空表示“你也是”，用部分倒裝。

　　10．C　 省略了if (If she were to make preparations from now on)，將were提前，構(gòu)成與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。

　　11．A　 副詞only引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，主句必須采用部分倒裝，即將句子的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。

　　12．D　

　　13．D　前一分句為兩個(gè)不同的謂語(yǔ)部分，其內(nèi)容也適合于后一分句時(shí)，后一分句要用So it is/was with sb./sth. 或It is/was the same with sb./sth.來(lái)表達(dá)。C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。

　　14．B　 句子的選項(xiàng)部分為對(duì)前面句子內(nèi)容的肯定強(qiáng)調(diào)，意為“他的確這樣做了”，故不能采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　15．C　分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)，其正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為： The construction robots are so clever that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.在由so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)so 與其引導(dǎo)的形容詞或副詞一起置于句首時(shí)，主句必須采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　16．C　句意：我們已經(jīng)明確表示強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在辦公室吸煙。it作形式賓語(yǔ)，that we are strongly against smoking in the office為真正賓語(yǔ)。

　　17．D　句意：“你為什么要制造這么大的噪音？”“我管不住自己。”can’t help it“忍不住做某事”，為固定搭配。

　　18．A　句意：在中國(guó)高中生上大學(xué)似乎是場(chǎng)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。it作形式主語(yǔ)，to enter college or university是真正的主語(yǔ)。

　　19．C　 it作形式賓語(yǔ)，而to come to the evening classes…是真正的賓語(yǔ)。

　　20．C　句意：坦白地說(shuō)，如果這些貨物能盡快發(fā)貨的話，我將不勝感激。表示喜歡、憎恨等心理方面的動(dòng)詞如love，like，appreciate，hate等后加it作形式賓語(yǔ)，再加if/wh-從句作真正的賓語(yǔ)。

　　專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二)　[特殊句式]

　　(限時(shí)：10分鐘)

　　()1.—Why can’t I park my car here?

　　—At no time ________ in this area.

　　A．is parking permitted

　　B．parking is permitted

　　C．parking is it permitted

　　D．does parking permit

　　()2.Not until they moved into the apartment ________ a girl had been killed in it.

　　A．they did know

　　B．they know

　　C．didn’t they know

　　D．did they know

　　()3.Little ________ his wife though she was seriously ill.

　　A．he took care of

　　B．he takes care of

　　C．does he take care of

　　D．did he take care of

　　()4.Early in the day ________ the forecast ________ there would be a dust storm.

　　A．come; that

　　B．came; that

　　C．comes; that

　　D．came; what

　　()5.Scarcely________ the make-up when________.

　　A．had the actor finished; did the performance begin

　　B．the actor finished; did the performance begin

　　C．the actor finished; the performance began

　　D．had the actor finished; the performance began

　　()9.—David has passed the driving test.

　　—________ and________.

　　A．So he has; so you have

　　B．So he has; so have you

　　C．So has he; so have you

　　D．So has he; so you have

　　()10.________ preparations from now on, she would be able to finish the essay on Sunday.

　　A．Would she make

　　B．If she make

　　C．Were she to make

　　D．If she had made

　　()11.Only when you have got sufficient data ________come to a sound conclusion.

　　A．can you

　　B．you can

　　C．would you

　　D．you would

　　()12.________received law degrees as today.

　　A．Never so women have

　　B．The women aren’t ever

　　C．Women who have never

　　D．Never have so many women

　　()13.Li Ping is an actress and sings very well. ________.

　　A．So is Zhang Hua

　　B．So does Zhang Hua

　　C．It was the same with Zhang Hua

　　D．So it is with Zhang Hua

　　()14.Mr White promised to help me and ________the next day.

　　A．neither he did

　　B．so he did

　　C．neither did he

　　D．so did he

　　()15.________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.

　　A．Such construction robots are clever

　　B．So clever the construction robots are

　　C．So clever are the construction robots

　　D．Such clever construction robots are

　　()16.We have made ________ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.

　　A．this

　　B．that

　　C．it

　　D．one

　　()17.—Why are you making so much noise?

　　—I just can’t help________ .

　　A．so

　　B．that

　　C．this

　　D．it

　　()18.________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.

　　A. It

　　B．Which

　　C．What

　　D．That

　　()19.Many students in this school make ________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.

　　A．this

　　B．that

　　C．it

　　D．them

　　()20.I would appreciate ________，to be frank，if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.

　　A．you

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．myself

　　專(zhuān)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二)

　　1．A　當(dāng)否定詞語(yǔ)置于句首以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，句中的主謂需采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本的正常語(yǔ)序是Parking is permitted in this area at no time.

　　2．D　當(dāng)not until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，后面的主句要采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故首先排除選項(xiàng)A、B。選項(xiàng)C否定重復(fù)，錯(cuò)誤。故應(yīng)選答案D。改寫(xiě)為正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篢hey did not know a girl had been killed in it until they moved into the apartment.

　　3．D　否定副詞如no, not，never, seldom，little，hardly, rarely，nowhere等位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。選項(xiàng)C動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與干中所提供的時(shí)態(tài)(過(guò)去時(shí))不符，故應(yīng)排除。

　　4．B　 如果句子將地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提前，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be, sit, go, come, lie, stand等，需要全部倒裝。第二空為that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。

　　5．D　在含有否定詞 no sooner…than…， hardly/scarcely…when…等開(kāi)頭的關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)中，主句部分必須采用部分倒裝，連接詞than和when引導(dǎo)的從句采用正常語(yǔ)序。

　　6．D　 因?yàn)榈攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)down位于句首應(yīng)該用完全倒裝，整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)位于主語(yǔ)之前。C項(xiàng)The woman falls down雖然是自然語(yǔ)序，但時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該用和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一致的過(guò)去時(shí)，而不是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　7．C　 在并列連詞 not only…but also…引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)not only位于句首時(shí)，not only 引導(dǎo)的句子必須采用部分倒裝。

　　8．B　否定介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí)，句子的主謂部分采用部分倒裝。

　　9．B　 第一空重復(fù)上文內(nèi)容，表示“的確”，不倒裝；第二空表示“你也是”，用部分倒裝。

　　10．C　 省略了if (If she were to make preparations from now on)，將were提前，構(gòu)成與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。

　　11．A　 副詞only引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，主句必須采用部分倒裝，即將句子的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。

　　12．D　

　　13．D　前一分句為兩個(gè)不同的謂語(yǔ)部分，其內(nèi)容也適合于后一分句時(shí)，后一分句要用So it is/was with sb./sth. 或It is/was the same with sb./sth.來(lái)表達(dá)。C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。

　　14．B　 句子的選項(xiàng)部分為對(duì)前面句子內(nèi)容的肯定強(qiáng)調(diào)，意為“他的確這樣做了”，故不能采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　15．C　分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)，其正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為： The construction robots are so clever that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.在由so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)so 與其引導(dǎo)的形容詞或副詞一起置于句首時(shí)，主句必須采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　16．C　句意：我們已經(jīng)明確表示強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在辦公室吸煙。it作形式賓語(yǔ)，that we are strongly against smoking in the office為真正賓語(yǔ)。

　　17．D　句意：“你為什么要制造這么大的噪音？”“我管不住自己。”can’t help it“忍不住做某事”，為固定搭配。

　　18．A　句意：在中國(guó)高中生上大學(xué)似乎是場(chǎng)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。it作形式主語(yǔ)，to enter college or university是真正的主語(yǔ)。

　　19．C　 it作形式賓語(yǔ)，而to come to the evening classes…是真正的賓語(yǔ)。

　　20．C　句意：坦白地說(shuō)，如果這些貨物能盡快發(fā)貨的話，我將不勝感激。表示喜歡、憎恨等心理方面的動(dòng)詞如love，like，appreciate，hate等后加it作形式賓語(yǔ)，再加if/wh-從句作真正的賓語(yǔ)。