2024高考二輪復習英語限時訓練專題(湖南專用)11 定語從句
專限時訓練(十一) [定語從句]
(限時:10分鐘)
()1.He is a teacher, ________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what
()2.After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
()3.We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A.that
B.when
C.in which
D.on which
()9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.
A. they
B. where
C.what
D. that
()10.Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office, ________ of course, made the others unhappy.
A.who
B.which
C.this
D.what
()11.Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, ________ we students have gone to sleep.
A.that time
B.by which time
C.by that time
D.which time
()12.We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.
A.where
B.which
C.in which
D.at which
()13.It was quite a serious accident, ________caused by careless driving.
A.which I think was
B.I think which was
C.which I think it was
D.I think which it was
()14.________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What
()15.She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.
A.who hasn’t
B.who haven’t
C.who didn’t
D.who doesn’t
()16.Last night they went to Tom’s party,________ they enjoyed very much.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
()17.Recently I bought a mobile phone, ________ was very reasonable.
A.which price
B.the price of which
C.its price
D.the price of whose
()18.Alice received an invitation from her boss, and ________ came as a surprise.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.he
()19.The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.
A.that; who
B.不填; that
C.which; which
D.where; that
()20.The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.
A.what
B. which
C.that
D.this專限時訓練(十一)
1.B which引導非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他是一名老師,這一點是目前所有年輕人所羨慕的。
2.B where引導先行詞表示地點的定語從句,并在從句中作地點狀語。
3.A “缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關于定語從句的目的關鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應該作它的賓語。故答案為A。
4.D turn to sb. for help為固定短語,意思是“求助于某人”。
5.C
in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當先行詞是way時定語從句引導詞可用in which, that或省略,因此答案為C。
6.B which可引導非限制性定語從句,that則不能。
7.C 名詞或代詞+關系代詞whom/which可以引導非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。
8.D which可引導非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,若改逗號為分號,則必須選B。
9.D 本考查定語從句。從結構判斷,houses后面是一個定語從句,先行詞在從句中作主語,因此用that引導。
10.B which引導非限制定語從句,指整個主句所述內容。
11.B 句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點鐘,那時我們已經睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11o’clock at night。
12.B 此處which在定語從句中作主語。
13.A 考查由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident,在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。
14.B as引導的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。
15.A 根據句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數形式,故答案為A。
16.C which引導非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。
17.B 作定語從句時一定不要忽視標點符號的作用。由干中的逗號可知此從句是非限定性定語從句,因此答案為B。
18.B 因為有and,所以用that 表示前句內容;若去掉 and,則應選C。
19.B 第一空用關系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空當先行詞是不定代詞時,關系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。
20.C 分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關系。若改分號為逗號,則應選B。
專限時訓練(十一) [定語從句]
(限時:10分鐘)
()1.He is a teacher, ________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what
()2.After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
()3.We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A.that
B.when
C.in which
D.on which
()9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.
A. they
B. where
C.what
D. that
()10.Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office, ________ of course, made the others unhappy.
A.who
B.which
C.this
D.what
()11.Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, ________ we students have gone to sleep.
A.that time
B.by which time
C.by that time
D.which time
()12.We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.
A.where
B.which
C.in which
D.at which
()13.It was quite a serious accident, ________caused by careless driving.
A.which I think was
B.I think which was
C.which I think it was
D.I think which it was
()14.________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What
()15.She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.
A.who hasn’t
B.who haven’t
C.who didn’t
D.who doesn’t
()16.Last night they went to Tom’s party,________ they enjoyed very much.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
()17.Recently I bought a mobile phone, ________ was very reasonable.
A.which price
B.the price of which
C.its price
D.the price of whose
()18.Alice received an invitation from her boss, and ________ came as a surprise.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.he
()19.The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.
A.that; who
B.不填; that
C.which; which
D.where; that
()20.The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.
A.what
B. which
C.that
D.this專限時訓練(十一)
1.B which引導非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他是一名老師,這一點是目前所有年輕人所羨慕的。
2.B where引導先行詞表示地點的定語從句,并在從句中作地點狀語。
3.A “缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關于定語從句的目的關鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應該作它的賓語。故答案為A。
4.D turn to sb. for help為固定短語,意思是“求助于某人”。
5.C
in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當先行詞是way時定語從句引導詞可用in which, that或省略,因此答案為C。
6.B which可引導非限制性定語從句,that則不能。
7.C 名詞或代詞+關系代詞whom/which可以引導非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。
8.D which可引導非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,若改逗號為分號,則必須選B。
9.D 本考查定語從句。從結構判斷,houses后面是一個定語從句,先行詞在從句中作主語,因此用that引導。
10.B which引導非限制定語從句,指整個主句所述內容。
11.B 句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點鐘,那時我們已經睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11o’clock at night。
12.B 此處which在定語從句中作主語。
13.A 考查由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident,在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。
14.B as引導的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。
15.A 根據句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數形式,故答案為A。
16.C which引導非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。
17.B 作定語從句時一定不要忽視標點符號的作用。由干中的逗號可知此從句是非限定性定語從句,因此答案為B。
18.B 因為有and,所以用that 表示前句內容;若去掉 and,則應選C。
19.B 第一空用關系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空當先行詞是不定代詞時,關系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。
20.C 分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關系。若改分號為逗號,則應選B。