2024高考二輪復習英語限時訓練專題(湖南專用)11 定語從句

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            2024高考二輪復習英語限時訓練專題(湖南專用)11 定語從句

              專限時訓練(十一) [定語從句]

              (限時:10分鐘)

              ()1.He is a teacher, ________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.

              A.who

              B.which

              C.that

              D.what

              ()2.After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.

              A.which

              B.where

              C.that

              D.when

              ()3.We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.

              A.that

              B.when

              C.in which

              D.on which

              ()9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.

              A. they

              B. where

              C.what

              D. that

              ()10.Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office, ________ of course, made the others unhappy.

              A.who

              B.which

              C.this

              D.what

              ()11.Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, ________ we students have gone to sleep.

              A.that time

              B.by which time

              C.by that time

              D.which time

              ()12.We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.

              A.where

              B.which

              C.in which

              D.at which

              ()13.It was quite a serious accident, ________caused by careless driving.

              A.which I think was

              B.I think which was

              C.which I think it was

              D.I think which it was

              ()14.________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.

              A.It

              B.As

              C.Which

              D.What

              ()15.She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.

              A.who hasn’t

              B.who haven’t

              C.who didn’t

              D.who doesn’t

              ()16.Last night they went to Tom’s party,________ they enjoyed very much.

              A.when

              B.that

              C.which

              D.where

              ()17.Recently I bought a mobile phone, ________ was very reasonable.

              A.which price

              B.the price of which

              C.its price

              D.the price of whose

              ()18.Alice received an invitation from her boss, and ________ came as a surprise.

              A.what

              B.that

              C.which

              D.he

              ()19.The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.

              A.that; who

              B.不填; that

              C.which; which

              D.where; that

              ()20.The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.

              A.what

              B. which

              C.that

              D.this專限時訓練(十一)

              1.B which引導非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他是一名老師,這一點是目前所有年輕人所羨慕的。

              2.B  where引導先行詞表示地點的定語從句,并在從句中作地點狀語。

              3.A  “缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關于定語從句的目的關鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應該作它的賓語。故答案為A。

              4.D  turn to sb. for help為固定短語,意思是“求助于某人”。

              5.C 

              in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當先行詞是way時定語從句引導詞可用in which, that或省略,因此答案為C。

              6.B  which可引導非限制性定語從句,that則不能。

              7.C  名詞或代詞+關系代詞whom/which可以引導非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。

              8.D  which可引導非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,若改逗號為分號,則必須選B。

              9.D 本考查定語從句。從結構判斷,houses后面是一個定語從句,先行詞在從句中作主語,因此用that引導。

              10.B  which引導非限制定語從句,指整個主句所述內容。

              11.B  句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點鐘,那時我們已經睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11o’clock at night。

              12.B 此處which在定語從句中作主語。

              13.A 考查由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident,在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。

              14.B as引導的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。

              15.A  根據句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數形式,故答案為A。

              16.C which引導非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。

              17.B 作定語從句時一定不要忽視標點符號的作用。由干中的逗號可知此從句是非限定性定語從句,因此答案為B。

              18.B  因為有and,所以用that 表示前句內容;若去掉 and,則應選C。

              19.B 第一空用關系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空當先行詞是不定代詞時,關系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。

              20.C  分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關系。若改分號為逗號,則應選B。

              專限時訓練(十一) [定語從句]

              (限時:10分鐘)

              ()1.He is a teacher, ________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.

              A.who

              B.which

              C.that

              D.what

              ()2.After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.

              A.which

              B.where

              C.that

              D.when

              ()3.We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.

              A.that

              B.when

              C.in which

              D.on which

              ()9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.

              A. they

              B. where

              C.what

              D. that

              ()10.Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office, ________ of course, made the others unhappy.

              A.who

              B.which

              C.this

              D.what

              ()11.Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, ________ we students have gone to sleep.

              A.that time

              B.by which time

              C.by that time

              D.which time

              ()12.We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.

              A.where

              B.which

              C.in which

              D.at which

              ()13.It was quite a serious accident, ________caused by careless driving.

              A.which I think was

              B.I think which was

              C.which I think it was

              D.I think which it was

              ()14.________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.

              A.It

              B.As

              C.Which

              D.What

              ()15.She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.

              A.who hasn’t

              B.who haven’t

              C.who didn’t

              D.who doesn’t

              ()16.Last night they went to Tom’s party,________ they enjoyed very much.

              A.when

              B.that

              C.which

              D.where

              ()17.Recently I bought a mobile phone, ________ was very reasonable.

              A.which price

              B.the price of which

              C.its price

              D.the price of whose

              ()18.Alice received an invitation from her boss, and ________ came as a surprise.

              A.what

              B.that

              C.which

              D.he

              ()19.The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.

              A.that; who

              B.不填; that

              C.which; which

              D.where; that

              ()20.The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.

              A.what

              B. which

              C.that

              D.this專限時訓練(十一)

              1.B which引導非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他是一名老師,這一點是目前所有年輕人所羨慕的。

              2.B  where引導先行詞表示地點的定語從句,并在從句中作地點狀語。

              3.A  “缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關于定語從句的目的關鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應該作它的賓語。故答案為A。

              4.D  turn to sb. for help為固定短語,意思是“求助于某人”。

              5.C 

              in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當先行詞是way時定語從句引導詞可用in which, that或省略,因此答案為C。

              6.B  which可引導非限制性定語從句,that則不能。

              7.C  名詞或代詞+關系代詞whom/which可以引導非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。

              8.D  which可引導非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,若改逗號為分號,則必須選B。

              9.D 本考查定語從句。從結構判斷,houses后面是一個定語從句,先行詞在從句中作主語,因此用that引導。

              10.B  which引導非限制定語從句,指整個主句所述內容。

              11.B  句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點鐘,那時我們已經睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11o’clock at night。

              12.B 此處which在定語從句中作主語。

              13.A 考查由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident,在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。

              14.B as引導的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。

              15.A  根據句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數形式,故答案為A。

              16.C which引導非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。

              17.B 作定語從句時一定不要忽視標點符號的作用。由干中的逗號可知此從句是非限定性定語從句,因此答案為B。

              18.B  因為有and,所以用that 表示前句內容;若去掉 and,則應選C。

              19.B 第一空用關系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空當先行詞是不定代詞時,關系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。

              20.C  分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關系。若改分號為逗號,則應選B。

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