2024屆高考英語二輪復習完形填空寒假精練:(3)

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            2024屆高考英語二輪復習完形填空寒假精練:(3)

              完形填空精練(3)

              Passage 1

              I drove to a local supermarket the other day. My shopping list was ___21__ and my wallet was light. Still, I needed to get a week’s worth of groceries for my family. I parked my car, looked down at my list, and hoped I could ___22__it all.

              As I ___23__ the door, I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle ___24___. He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to__ 25__ the hungry in my area. He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to __26__ if I could. I smiled back, took the __27__ and walked into the store. I really wanted to help, but wasn’t sure if I could this time.

              I walked through the store, picking up vegetables, soup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macaroni, bananas,and a dozen other things. I slowly ___28__ each item off my list until I was done. When I looked down at my full cart I ___29__ again if I even had enough to pay for it all. Then, as I put my own list back into my pocket, I saw the food ___30__ list under it. I smiled and decided to trust my heart.

              With the food bank in mind, I went over and ___31___ two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart. It took__32__ six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them,__33__ my heart felt six times larger when I did. And when everything was ___34___, I had just enough to pay for it all.

              It _35___ so little to make our world a better place. A few dollars can help to fill a child’s __36__ belly(肚子). A smile and hug can help to ___37__ a hurting heart. An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love. A random__38__ of kindness can change another’s day and life. It is up to us,___39__. If we can ___40___ a few dollars on rice , then we can share a love that will last forever.

              21.A.short

              B. long

              C. frequent

              D. heavy

              22.A.offer

              B. exchange C .afford

              D. accept

              23 A. approached B. painted C. cleaned

              D .left

              24 A. attitude

              B. manner

              C. smile

              D. anger

              25.A.share

              B .train

              C. protect

              D. feed

              26.A.help

              B. write

              C. advertise

              D. search

              27.A.name

              B. project

              C. list

              D. budget

              28.A.signed

              B. marked C. rid

              D. separated

              29.A.wandered B. wondered C. fancied

              D. amazed

              30.A.store

              B. cart

              C. nutrition

              D. bank

              31.A.picked out B. lifted up

              C. picked up

              D. folded up

              32.A.other

              B. others

              C. more

              D. another

              33.A.so

              B. but

              C. and

              D. since

              34.A.ordered

              B. totaled

              C. replaced

              D. packed

              35.A.takes

              B. spends

              C. pays

              D. wastes

              36.A.hungry

              B. adequate C. anxious

              D. full

              37.A.cure

              B. treat

              C. heal

              D. recover

              38.A.ability

              B. allowance C. appreciation

              D. act

              39.A.although

              B. though

              C. yet

              D. still

              40.A.save

              B. rescue

              C. accumulate

              D. reserve

              Passage 1:21-25 BCACD

              26-30 ACBBD

              31-35CDBBA

              36-40 ACDBA

              Passage 2

              Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative (保守) person who is

              21

              only among those with whom he is familiar. When a stranger is present, he often seems nervous,

              22

              embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train (通勤車) any morning or evening to

              23

              the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or

              24

              off in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive (冒犯的).

              25

              , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior, which, once

              26

              , makes the offender immediately the object of

              27

              .

              One of the few things we can say about the British with certainty is that a British takes a(n)

              28

              to the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it

              29

              . Some people argue that it is because the British weather

              30

              follows forecast and thus becomes a source of interest to everyone. This may be so. Certainly a British cannot have much

              31

              in the weathermen, whose predictions, in many cases,

              32

              to be wrong! The man in the street seems to be as accurate – or as inaccurate – as the weathermen in his

              33

              .

              Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references

              34

              weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are

              35

              by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Beautiful day!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?”

              36

              the foreigner may consider this exaggerated (夸大) and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his

              37

              . If he wants to start a conversation with a British but is

              38

              to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a(n)

              39

              subject to which a response may well be

              40

              of even the most reserved of the British.

              21. A. relaxed

              B. frustrated

              C. amused

              D. exhausted

              22. A. yet

              B. otherwise

              C. even

              D. so

              23. A. experience

              B. witness

              C. watch

              D. undertake

              24. A. whispering

              B. murmuring C. nodding

              D. laughing

              25. A. Hopefully

              B. Exactly C. Frequently

              D. Obviously

              26. A. developed

              B. observed

              C. followed D. broken

              27. A. doubt

              B. argument

              C. criticism

              D. praise

              28. A. emotion

              B. fancy

              C. likeliness

              D. judgment

              29. A. at length

              B. at last

              C. at most

              D. at least

              30. A. always

              B. often

              C. constantly D. seldom

              31. A. faith

              B. relief

              C. honor

              D. credit

              32. A. put out

              B. make out

              C. turn out D. find out

              33. A. consideration

              B. prediction

              C. approval

              D. appreciation

              34. A. about

              B. on

              C. in

              D. to

              35. A. started

              B. conducted

              C. replaced

              D. proposed

              36. A. Since

              B. Although

              C. However

              D. Only if

              37. A. benefit

              B. advantage C. disadvantageD. favor

              38. A. at a loss

              B. in detail C. in groups

              D. on occasion

              39. A. avoidable

              B. steady

              C. optional D. safe

              40. A. expected

              B. asked

              C. wished D. reminded

              Passage 2:21-25 ACBCD

              26-30 DCBAD

              31-35 ACBDC

              36-40 BBADA

              Passage 3

              A few days ago I was sitting in a Thai restaurant enjoying a meal when I got on a phone call from a friend I hadn’t spoken to for a long time. In my enthusiasm and_21__ I talked slightly louder than usual voice and in Spanish, my mother tongue.

              A few minutes into the_22__, the lady sitting at the table beside mine got up, seemingly__23_, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate her to a table as far away as possible from the man who wouldn’t _24__his phone.

              I sank in my seat out of _25__. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to go over and _26__. Before getting up I looked around to see where she was and she was, _27__, at the table furthest away from me.

              I noticed that the lady was_28__ and staring out of the window. I _29__ a tinge(氣息) of sadness——perhaps a desire for aloneness and peace. But I had_30__ destroyed it minutes earlier.

              Right then I _31__ my plans for a conventional apologetic gesture. Seeing the Smile Cards in my wallet I took one out. On signing my restaurant bill I asked my server to _32__charge the lady’s meal to my credit card and hand her the Smile Card instead of her bill.

              Did she take it the wrong way, I _33__? Did she get confused? Did she refuse the anonymous_34__? And so on. I just waited and felt nervous to learn the _35__.To my pleasant surprise, things_36__ to be the best possible way.

              The waiter approached me in a stream of _37__, telling me, “In many times she had _38__there before, but we had never seen the old lady smile as she did upon __39_the Smile Card and the $0check. She thanked me even though I _40__ that someone else did the job.”

              21. A. anger

              B. sorrow

              C. nervousness

              D. excitement

              22. A. call

              B. restaurant

              C. discussion

              D. interview

              23. A. informed

              B. cheered

              C. offended

              D. separated

              24. A. get off

              B. get on

              C. get through

              D. get over

              25. A. enthusiasm B. embarrassment C. disappointment D. satisfaction

              26. A. donate

              B. cooperate

              C. apologize

              D. exchange

              27. A. instead

              B. indeed

              C. again

              D. also

              28. A. moved

              B. thankful

              C. proud

              D. alone

              29. A. arranged

              B. ignored

              C. broke

              D. detected

              30. A. obviously

              B. naturally

              C. pleasantly

              D. purposefully

              31. A. prepared

              B. abandoned

              C. suggested

              D. enjoyed

              32. A. partly

              B. eventually

              C. secretly

              D. formally

              33. A. wondered

              B. discouraged

              C. expected

              D. continued

              34. A. service

              B. point

              C. advice

              D. offer

              35. A. approach

              B. outcome

              C. difference

              D. reason

              36. A. turned out

              B. put out

              C. took out

              D. made out

              37. A. pity

              B. doubt

              C. joy

              D. sorrow

              38. A. quarreled

              B. worked

              C. smiled

              D. dined

              39. A. selling

              B. receiving

              C. making

              D. wrapping

              40. A. explained

              B. suspected

              C. argued

              D. complained

              Passage 3:21-25DACAB

              26-30CBDDA

              31-35BCADB

              36-40ACDBA

              Passage 4

              The writer Devin with his friend Johnson went to his favourite news-stand. Johnson

              21 the salesman selling the newspapers gently, but in return he received poor  22 . The salesman never even looked up at his customer when he  23  the late-night edition. Accepting the  24 , Johnson politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend. The salesman made an unclear sound and seemed  25  that the two men had completed their business. As the two friends walked down the street, Devin asked, “Does he always treat you so  26 ?” “Yes,  27 , he does,” Johnson responded. “And are you always so  28  and friendly to him?” “Yes, I am!” Johnson  29  as they turned a corner. “Why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you?” Johnson  30 , “Because I don’t want him to decide how I am going to  31 .” Who  32  how you are going to act? Is it your circumstances or the difficult people in your life that determine your  33 ? When we allow our conflicts to  34  us, we behave as if getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority.  35 , it doesn’t really matter how we treat one another. For example, we’ll say, “This  36  is causing me problems right now so I don’t care about exercising  37 , self-control, and loving kindness. Instead, I want to let him know how  38  I am because of his action.” We forget our difficulties will eventually weaken. But the way we handle conflicts will influence our  39  for a long time. Will you only respond to the momentary crisis or will you be more concerned about the  40  of what kind of person you are becoming? Who decides how you will behave when the pressure is on?

              21. A. praised

              B. paid

              C. invited

              D. greeted

              22. A. service

              B. harvest

              C. instructions

              D. scores

              23. A. printed

              B. requested

              C. completed

              D. took

              24. A. newspaper

              B. record

              C. radio

              D. food

              25. A. encouraged

              B. disappointed

              C. relieved

              D. worried

              26. A. separately

              B. seriously

              C. quickly

              D. rudely

              27. A. obviously

              B. originally

              C. unfortunately

              D. finally

              28. A. content

              B. smart

              C. energetic

              D. kind

              29. A. struggled B. hesitated

              C. continued

              D. watched

              30. A. ordered

              B. wondered

              C. advised

              D. explained

              31. A. work

              B. act

              C. arrive

              D. write

              32. A. decides

              B. imagines

              C. answers

              D. doubts

              33. A. responses B. appearance

              C. growth

              D. progress

              34. A. wound

              B. control

              C. cheat

              D. kill

              35. A. Instead

              B. Again

              C. Therefore

              D. Besides

              36. A. exam

              B. person

              C. trip

              D. enemy

              37. A. pressure

              B. power

              C. duty

              D. patience

              38. A. proud

              B. glad

              C. angry

              D. fearful

              39. A. lives

              B. experiments

              C. friendship

              D. team

              40. A. time

              B. value

              C. use

              D. nationality

              Passage 4:21-25 DABAC

              26-30 DCDCD

              31-35 BAABC 36-40 BDCAB

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