2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時作業(yè)28：Unit 3《A healthy life》（新人教版選修6浙江專用）

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　　課時作業(yè)(二十八)　[選修6　Unit 3 A healthy life]

　　[限時：30分鐘]

　?、?單項填空

　　1．Many newspapers printed the governor's statement ________ would support a tax cut.

　　A．a(chǎn)nd he

　　B．was that he

　　C．which he

　　D．that he

　　2．________ from his accent, he must be from Hunan.

　　A．Judge

　　B．Judging

　　C．To judge

　　D．Judged

　　3．It was an ________ situation, but Mr. Smith carried it off well.

　　A．embarrass

　　B．embarrassed

　　C．embarrassment

　　D．embarrassing

　　4．I didn't want to ________ her in front of her friends.

　　A．a(chǎn)wkward

　　B．embarrass

　　C．laugh

　　D．shy

　　5．The professor knows three foreign languages, ________ English, French and Japanese.

　　A．for example

　　B．such as

　　C．that is

　　D．which is

　　6．Sydney promised her that he would always do anything he could for her to ________ of her happiness.

　　A．making sure

　　B．be sure

　　C．being sure

　　D．make sure

　　7．—They are quiet, aren't they?

　　— Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.

　　A．to talk

　　B．to not talk

　　C．to talking

　　D．to not talking

　　8．—I hear Tom ________ playing games.

　　—________ no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class.

　　A．is addicted to; There is

　　B．a(chǎn)ddicts; There is

　　C．a(chǎn)ddicts; It is

　　D．is addicted to; It is

　　9．If Joe's wife won't go to the party, ________.

　　A．he will either

　　B．neither will he

　　C．he neither will

　　D．either he will

　　10．—How about going shopping today?

　　—Sorry. I don't feel quite myself today. I don't feel like ________ anything.

　　A．do

　　B．doing

　　C．to do

　　D．to be doing

　　11．Do you expect ________ to be a possibility that we may have three days off for the coming New Year's Day?

　　A．it

　　B．there

　　C．that

　　D．this

　　12．He knows that ________ is time that he ________.

　　A．it; quits smoking

　　B．it; quitted smoking

　　C．this; should quit to smoke

　　D．that; quitted to smoke

　　13．I don't think the risk you took ________from the company make sense.

　　A．to be fired

　　B．of being fired

　　C．fired

　　D．to fire

　　14．It was due to luck ________ judgement ________ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.

　　A．better than; when

　　B．rather than; that

　　C．other than; when

　　D．more than; which

　　15．She felt ________ of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks.

　　A．shame

　　B．a(chǎn)shamed

　　C．sorry

　　D．disappointed

　?、?閱讀理解

　　We all know that certain oils are healthier than others, but your oil health goes beyond just the type.The health of your oil can be related to how you use it too.

　　Each type of oil has what is called a “smoke point”．The smoke point is the specific temperature at which the oil starts to break down, or in more technical terms, its molecular structure begins to change.These molecular changes result in changes in flavor, as well as changes in nutritional value，specifically，the nutritional value of the oil starts to reduce；changing what once may have been considered an especially healthy oil，like Olive，into one that is unhealthy.

　　The higher an oil's smoke point is，the higher the temperature of the oil can be.As a result, each type of oil should be used for the cooking method that is most appropriate to its individual smoke point and heat tolerance.Here is a quick guide for the next time you reach for your favorite oil.

　　Heat During Cooking Oil Best Use

　　Low to Moderate

　　Coconut

　　Corn

　　Olive

　　Peanut

　　Sesame

　　Walnut

　　Baking(low heat)

　　Light Sauteing

　　Pressure Cooking

　　Salads

　　Medium Heat

　　Macadamia Nut

　　Safflower

　　Baking

　　Sauteing

　　Stir-Frying

　　High Heat

　　Grape-seed

　　Sunflower

　　Soybean/Soy

　　Deep Browning

　　Deep-Frying

　　Note that the above table represents oils that are refined(精煉的)．Most oils we buy are refined.Refined oils tend to have much higher smoke points than when they are unrefined.They also differ in nutrition and flavor.Unrefined oils are more nutritious and they tend to be much richer in flavor.

　　When it comes to extremely high heat cooking，always choose oils which are refined.

　　16．What determines whether an oil is healthy or not?

　　A．Whether it's refined or not.

　　B．Its smoke point.

　　C．Its molecular.

　　D．How you use it.

　　17．Which of the following might be a better choice to make a healthy salad?

　　A．Refined walnut oil.

　　B．Safflower oil.

　　C．Unrefined olive oil.

　　D．Sunflower oil.

　　18．Healthy oil can become unhealthy if________according to the passage.

　　A．you keep it for too long

　　B．it is heated well beyond its smoke point

　　C．it is refined

　　D．its flavor is changed

　　19．The author wants to tell readers that________.

　　A．oils are related to health

　　B．oils' value depends on their smoke points

　　C．“certain oils are healthier” is relative

　　D．oils' flavor and nutrition are connected

　　The Teen Girl’s Gotta-Have-It Guide to Money, Jessica Blatt with Variny Paladino, 2008, ISBN 9780823017270. This book is a basic introduction to the world of money for teens: how to get it, save it and spend it.

　　Before you can spend money on clothes or an MP3 player, you need some money coming in, so a job is a requirement. Apply at a favorite store at the mall, or the local supermarket, or advertise in your neighborhood as a dog walker. This is the time to put on your thinking cap and get creative. If you are underage, get the approval of your parents first.

　　Now that you have a steady income, what do you do with it? The authors suggest creating four “pots”. Put 30 percent toward everyday expenses, another 30 percent toward short-term savings

　　and the other 30 percent toward long-term savings. Consider giving the last 10 percent to charity.

　　How do you get the most out of each dollar spent? Don’t be afraid to shop at second-hand or thrift stores. Many times generic cosmetics have the exact same ingredients as the brand-name cosmetics; you are paying for the marketing and fancy packaging. Do your own nails. Read the details of your cellphone plan and know exactly what you are paying for. Bottle your own water instead of paying for it, and think about hosting a DVD night with your friends instead of going to the movies.

　　Savings accounts are an easy and safe way of making your money grow. For those who are more daring, perhaps investing in the stock market is the way to go. The potential payoff is greater, but so is the risk of losing your money.

　　There are alternatives to “retail therapy”， the pick-me-up that comes from spending money. Hold a clothing swap, exercise, discover the things that your library has for free or become a volunteer at an organization that does work that you care about.

　　The authors do a wonderful job at painlessly taking the reader through the world of money. There are colors and graphics throughout, so it is really easy to read. Boys should not be put off by the title, this book is equally recommended for you, too.

　　20．The book is intended to tell teens________.

　　A. how to earn money

　　B. how to invest money

　　C. how to manage money

　　D. how to save money

　　21．Teens are advised to save 10% of their income for________.

　　A．charity

　　B．everyday expenses

　　C．short-term needs

　　D．long-term goals

　　22．Which of the following belongs to the long-term saving?

　　A. Saving for a new pair of boots.

　　B．Saving for college.

　　C．Saving for a delicious food.

　　D．Saving for charity.

　　23．Which of the following is the way of getting the most out of the money spent?

　　A．Never purchasing anything.

　　B．Going to the cinema regularly.

　　C．Watching DVD with your friends.

　　D．Getting away from stock markets.

　　24．What does the writer want to tell us in the 5th paragraph?

　　A．The advantage of savings accounts.

　　B．Ways of making your saving grow.

　　C．The disadvantage of the stock markets.

　　D．A daring person should invest in stock markets.

　　25．Which of the following is TRUE?

　　A．The book is only intended for girls.

　　B．The book has been a bestseller.

　　C．The book is only for boys.

　　D．The book is easy to understand.

　　答案

　　課時作業(yè)(二十八)

　?、?1.D　考查同位語從句。that 在同位語從句中不作成分，但一般不省略，用來說明先行詞的具體內(nèi)容。

　　2．B　考查非謂語動詞。句意：聽他的口音，他準是湖南人。這里judging from…表示的是說話人的一種態(tài)度，是一個獨立成分，不能改為judged。

　　3．D　考查形容詞辨析。句意：這是一個令人尷尬的處境，但是史密斯先生成功地應(yīng)付過去了。embarrassing 令人尷尬的；embarrassed 感到尷尬的。主語是situation，而這種情形給人的是一種感覺，要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

　　4．B　考查動詞辨析。embarrass 使……難堪。句意：我不想在她的朋友們面前使她難堪。

　　5．C　考查句式。句意：這位教授懂三門語言，分別是英語、法語和日語。此處的that is意為“也就是說”。

　　6．D　考查非謂語動詞。句意：西德尼答應(yīng)她，為了確保她的幸福，他愿意為她做任何事情。make sure of “查明；設(shè)法確保，確定 ”。

　　7．D　考查非謂語動詞。句意：“他們挺安靜的，不是嗎？”“是的，他們習(xí)慣吃飯時不說話?！眀e accustomed to 表示“習(xí)慣于……”，其中to是介詞，接動詞須用動名詞形式；結(jié)合句意可知D項切題。

　　8．D　考查固定搭配和句型。句意：“我聽說湯姆對玩游戲著了迷。”“難怪他容易在課堂上打瞌睡?！眀e addicted to 為固定搭配，意為“沉溺于……”；It is no wonder(that)…是固定句型，意為“難怪……”。

　　9．B　考查倒裝。neither＋助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞＋主語，表示“……也不”。句意為：如果他妻子不去參加那個聚會，他也不去了。

　　10．B　考查非謂語動詞。feel like doing sth. 想做某事。句意：很抱歉，我今天不太舒服，什么都不想做。

　　11．B　考查固定搭配。句意：你預(yù)計我們有可能在即將到來的新年里有三天的假期嗎？ expect there to be“期望有”，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，先行詞為possibility。

　　12．B　考查代詞以及虛擬語氣。it is time that…后跟虛擬語氣；it 指代時間；quit后接doing sth，故選B。

　　13．B　考查非謂語動詞。take the risk of doing sth.冒……的危險，句意：我并不認為你冒著被公司開除的危險有什么意義。

　　14．B　考查短語辨析以及強調(diào)句型。此句為強調(diào)句型，句意為：由于幸運而不是判斷力這個司機才得以避免了一場車禍。rather than意為“而不是”，符合語境。

　　15．B　考查形容詞辨析。feel ashamed of 為固定短語，意為“對……感到羞愧”。

　　Ⅱ.A

　　我們都知道有些油是健康的，但要看你是怎么使用的，如果使用不當，健康的油也會變得不健康。

　　16．D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句話The health of your oil can be related to how you use it too可知應(yīng)選D。

　　17．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的表格內(nèi)容以及文章的最后一句話可知，答案為C。

　　18．B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的內(nèi)容可知，健康的油如果溫度超過“smoke point”就會變得不健康。

　　19．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，有些油是健康的，但這種說法是相對而言的，因為健康的油如果使用不當也會變得不健康。所以本題選擇C項。

　　這是一本書的簡介。

　　20．C　主旨大意題。在文章第一段，作者就告訴了我們這本書的內(nèi)容和寫作目的：This book is a basic introduction to the world of money for teens: how to get it, save it and spend it.由此可以看出只有C項符合，其他三項只是其中的一個方面。21．A　細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的“Consider giving the last 10 percent to charity.”可知答案。

　　22．B 　推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識以及“the long-term saving”的意義可推知答案。

　　23．C 　細節(jié)理解題。文章第四段告訴我們?nèi)绾巫詈玫乩檬诸^的積蓄，其中有一條就是：and think about hosting a DVD night with your friends instead of going to the movies.由此可知答案。

　　24．B 　主旨大意題?？v觀全文可以看出，在該部分向我們介紹了保險的存款升值的方式(存到銀行)和有風(fēng)險的方式(投資股市)，由此可知答案。

　　25．D　細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段可知D項正確。如果忽略了文章的最后一句話就會誤選A。