2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測：必修3.1 Festivals around the world（練）（解析版）

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　　必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

　　Ⅰ.詞義辨析

　　1．—Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?

　　—Yes. I have always held the________ that he is an honest fellow.

　　A．custom

　　B．truth

　　C．belief

　　D．trick

　　2. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a__________ to remember students’ names.

　　A. idea

　　B. thought

　　C. trick

　　D. mean

　　3． ----Who is going to ______ prizes

　　the

　　winners?

　　----- The headmaster,

　　course .

　　A. gather

　　B. award

　　C. admire

　　D. gain

　　4．Before making your speech, you’d better ________ your thoughts and ideas.

　　A. collectB. gather

　　C. get　 D. prepare

　　5．Almost all of us ____him for his courage in front of difficulty.

　　A. award

　　B. admire

　　C. accept

　　D. forgive

　　6．It is _________ that you haven’t got the right answer. You have misunderstood our real intention.

　　A. sure

　　B. obvious

　　C. possible

　　D. Likely

　　7．Mary found herself looking forward more and more ________ the coming entrance examination.

　　A. to pass

　　B. to have passed

　　C. passing

　　D. to passing

　　8．------- Would you please _________ me of the meeting tomorrow morning.

　　------- Don’t worry. I _________ .

　　A. advise; will

　　B. suggest; would

　　C. remind; will

　　D. permit; could

　　9．I am sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for so long. Can you ___________me?

　　A. forgive

　　B. satisfy

　　C. apologize

　　D. forget

　　10． I' m sorry. I can' t give you the telephone number without Mr. Smith's______.

　　A. permission

　　B. allowing

　　C. agreement

　　D. performance

　　【答案】CCBBB BDCAA

　　Ⅱ. 狀語從句專練

　　1．(2024·佛山一中段考)________ it is the first choice of many young travelers，Europe is also seen as a wonderful tourist attraction by many old people.

　　2．(2024·汕頭金山中學期中)You can get respect from others only ________ you respect yourself.

　　3．(2024·廣州執信、廣雅、六中三校聯考)________ Stephon Marbury is an American，he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.

　　4．(2024·陽東廣雅中學月考)Don’t read anyone’s letters or anything he has written ________ he asks you to.

　　5．(2024·陽東廣雅中學月考)We need some more facts and figures ________ we make the final decision.

　　6．(2024·汕頭四中月考)How can you expect to get ahead in your life ________ you even live to yourself from time to time?

　　7．(2024·珠海摸底)It’ll be only a few days ________ the Spring Festival comes round.

　　8．(2024·四川“聯測促改”二輪測試)Dean refused to join in the game，even

　　________ we all did our best to persuade him.

　　9．(2024·浙江“六市六校”聯盟模擬)It is said that Chinese people are living for others, ________ the Americans are for themselves.

　　10．(2024·北京昌平統考二)An anti－corruption campaign has continued ________ Dec.25，2024 when the Communist Party of China issued a five－year anti－corruption plan.

　　【答案與解析】

　　1．While　

　　2．when　

　　3．Although　

　　4．unless　

　　5．before　

　　6．when　

　　7．before　

　　8．though　

　　9．while　

　　10．since　

　　.短語填空

　　play a trick on ; dress up ;take place;

　　look forward to; set off; keep one’s word ;turn up; as though;

　　day and night; hold one’s breath

　　1．Great changes _______________in the rural areas in the last two decades.

　　2．They _______and went to the dancing hall together.

　　3．Our monitor successfully ___________all of us on April Fool’s Day.

　　4．The holiday that everyone______________ has come.

　　5．Mr. Greens will _________ for Beijing tomorrow.

　　6．She promised to come to my birthday party，but she hasn't________ yet.

　　7．We are working _______________ to complete the task ahead of time.

　　8．He ______________ while the results were announced.

　　9．The first time they met each other , they talked __________they had known for years..

　　10．He had said that he would take me along to Beijing, but he didn’t ___________.

　　【答案】（1）have taken place（2）dressed up（3）played tricks on （4）looked forward to （5）set off

　　（6）turned up （7）day and night （8）held his breath（9）as though （10）keep his word

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．At Christmas the people in the western countries will ________ (慶祝)the birth of Jesus.

　　2．He founded the charity ________________________that kind man. (為了紀念)．

　　3．Li Lei speaks French very well as though he ______ (be) a Frenchman.

　　【答案】1.celebrate 2.in memory of 3.were

　　V.模仿造句

　　1．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.

　　在我遇到麻煩時他總是幫助我，尤其是在我學習中遇到困難時。

　　He is always helping me, especially when I come across difficulty in my study.

　　2.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.

　　最好的朋友是那些不但能夠和你分享快樂也能和你一起分擔悲痛的人。

　　The best friends are the ones that can share not only happiness but also sorrows with you.

　　3. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.

　　他的房間到處都是各種不同的圖書，看上去仿佛是個小圖書館。

　　His room, filled with all kinds of books here and there, looks as if it is a small library.

　　4．Today's festivals have many origins, some religions, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

　　我非常榮幸有機會和這么多優秀的同學一起學習，有些非常熱心，有些非常勤奮，有些非常善良。

　　I feel honored to have the chance to study with so many excellent/ good students, some warm-hearted , some diligent and some kind.

　　5．It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

　　很顯然他急切地想得到那份工作。

　　It was obvious that he couldn’t wait to get the job.

　　VI．語法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分1分）

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　【吉林省東北師范大學附屬中學2024屆高三上學期第二次模擬】

　　I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how

　　1(excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how

　　2 (ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt

　　(extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt

　　(me). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get

　　the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so

　　(grate) to him for his help.

　　As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but

　　if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I

　　(slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike.

　　(late) that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my

　　(nine) birthday.

　　【答案】

　　excited

　　to ride

　　extremely

　　myself

　　grateful

　　what

　　slowed

　　Later

　　ninth

　　myself

　　考查反身代詞的用法。我害怕我摔下來傷到我自己。

　　考查動詞短語的用法。 get on 上車,句意：幫助我上自行車。

　　grateful

　　考查形容詞的用法。Was系動詞后接形容詞，so 副詞修飾形容詞。

　　what

　　考查省略句的用法。What if 如果…怎么樣如果我摔下來會怎么樣？

　　slowed

　　考查動詞的用法。根據and came 并列謂語可知用slow的過去式。

　　Later

　　考查副詞用法。“后來”那天遲些時候。

　　ninth

　　考查序數詞的用法。我的第九個生日。

　　考點：考查語法的正確使用。

　　完形填空（共小題；每小題分，滿分30分）

　　After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.

　　We went to a restaurant that, although not

　　, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm 2

　　she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing

　　3___but catching up on recent

　　of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the

　　.As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me

　　you.”I agreed.

　　“How was your

　　?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far

　　my wildest imagination” I answered.

　　A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so

　　that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time

　　, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant

　　from the same place where mother and I had dined. An

　　note said: “I paid this bill

　　. I wasn’t sure that I

　　be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your

　　15.You will never know what that night

　　for me. I love you, son.”

　　At that moment, I

　　the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family.

　　in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they

　　, because these things cannot be

　　till “some other time.”

　　1. A. grand

　　B. comfortable

　　C. shabby

　　D. delicate

　　2. A. even if

　　B. as though

　　C. so that

　　D. in case

　　3. A. unbelievable

　　B. attractive

　　C. interesting

　　D. extraordinary

　　4.A. accidents

　　B. events

　　C. coincidences

　　D. conditions

　　5. A. bus

　　B. appointment

　　C. movie

　　D. time

　　6. A. accompany

　　B. order

　　C. satisfy

　　D. invite

　　7. A. date

　　B. dinner

　　C. film

　　D. mother

　　8. A. from

　　B. beyond

　　C. beneath

　　D. out of

　　9. A. immediately

　　B. abruptly

　　C. absolutely

　　D. awfully

　　10. A. before

　　B. ago

　　C. later

　　D. after

　　11. A. receipt

　　B. bill

　　C. reception

　　D. notice

　　12.

　　A. extra

　　B. additional

　　C. attached

　　D. approved

　　13. A. by chance

　　B. on purpose

　　C. for myself

　　D. in advance

　　54. A. might

　　B. should

　　C. could

　　D. would

　　15. A. son

　　B. wife

　　C. friend

　　D. colleague

　　16. A. meant

　　B. paid

　　C. provided

　　D. made

　　17. A. advocated

　　B. appreciated

　　C. admired

　　D. applauded

　　18. A. Something

　　B. Anything

　　C. Everything

　　D. Nothing

　　19. A. demand

　　B. need

　　C. deserve

　　D. desire

　　20. A. put off

　　B. called off

　　C. taken off

　　D. turned off

　　1. A形容詞辨析。A. grand 宏偉的，豪華的；B. comfortable 舒服的； C. shabby破舊的； D. delicate易碎的；纖弱的；根據空后nice和cozy以及前面的否定意義可以判斷前面指飯店不是很豪華，選A。

　　2. B短語辨析。A. even if即使；B. as though 仿佛，好像；C. so that為了；D. in case萬一；母親和兒子在一起感覺非常驕傲，就仿佛和第一夫人一般，此處是一種假設語氣，選B。

　　3. D形容詞辨析。A. unbelievable 讓人難以置信的； B. attractive 迷人的；C. interesting

　　有趣的；D. extraordinary非凡的；兒子和母親的聊天沒有什么大事，只是很隨意，根據but的轉折可知選D。

　　4. B名詞辨析。A. accidents 事故；B. events 事件；C. coincidences 巧合；D. conditions條件，狀況；母子的談話只是涉及到彼此生活中發生的事情，選B。

　　5. C名詞辨析。A. bus 汽車；B. appointment 約會；C. movie電影；D. time時間；從第一段After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.可知兒子帶母親去看電影，故選C。