2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件:必修4 Module 2《Traffic Jam》(外研版)
①He tired to earn more money to provide for a large family. 他設法多掙錢以供養一個大家庭。 ②Provided/Providing(that) circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week. 只要情況允許,我們下周將舉行會議。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·江蘇閱讀D)What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them. 人們想要的是一個能夠給他們提供舒適生活的政府。 [歸納拓展] (1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 對于某人來說做某事是方便的。 sth. be convenient to/for sb. 對某人來說某事是方便的。 (2)convenience n.方便;便利 at one's convenience 在某人方便的時候 for convenience 為方便起見 ①Delivery times are arranged at your convenience. 送貨時間會安排在您方便的時候。 ②I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 為了方便,我把參考書放在我的書桌前。 提示:convenient作表語時,不可用人作主語,而要用物作主語或用it作形式主語。“當你方便的時候”應翻譯成when it is convenient for you,而不是when you are convenient。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀D)The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. 轎車是一種便捷的交通工具,但我們把它變成了生活方式。 [歸納拓展] in time 及時;最終 in good time 不失時機地;在適當的時候,按時,及早 in one's own time 在有空的時候 at no time 在任何時候都不,從來沒有 at all times 隨時,總是 at a time 每次,一次 at one time 曾經;一度 注意:at no time置于句首時,主句部分倒裝。 ③She's trying to get around her father to buy her a new car.() ④It's wrong of you to get around the regulation.() ⑤By relying on the masses we can get around all sorts of difficulties.() 答案:①四處走動;旅行 ②傳播 ③說服 ④回避 ⑤克服 [歸納拓展] get along with和……相處,進展 get across 講清楚;被領會 get down to開始認真做 get over克服;控制;恢復過來 ②My neighbour ________ both his legs ________ in the traffic accident.=My neighbour's legs were broken in the traffic accident. 在這起交通事故中,我鄰居的雙腿斷了。 ③They're going to ________ their house ________.=Their house will be painted. 他們打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他們”可能參與粉刷工作,也可能沒有) 答案:①had;repaired ②had;broken ③have;painted 提示:have sth. done 結構有三種不同的含義 (1)“請/讓/叫別人(為自己)做某事”。強調主語的意志。 (2)“遭遇到某種(不幸的)事情”。賓語往往是無意識的受損害者。 (3)“使完成某事”。此事可以是別人完成的,也可以是自己參與完成的。 [歸納拓展] have sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事 have sb.doing sth. 讓某人不停地做某事 ①I had him arrange for a car. 我叫他(為我)安排一輛車。 ②He had us laughing all through lunch. 他讓我們在整個午餐過程中笑個不停。 基礎知識鞏固 5.Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their ________ (convenient). 6.It's difficult to predict his reaction because he is so ________ (mood). 7.His parents' ________ (react) to the news was surprisingly calm. 8.How many students have ________ (registration) for English classes? 答案:1.permission 2.explorer 3.solution 4.impressive 5.convenience 6.moody 7.reaction 8.registered 4.His father encouraged him to ________________ during the summer vacation. 他的父親鼓勵他在暑假里到處走走。 5.His family is a big one. ________________, his mother died years ago. 他的家庭是一個大家庭,此外,他的媽媽幾年前去世了。 6.The film ________________ twice or more. 這部電影值得看兩遍甚至更多。 7.To have a party, ____________________. 為了開一個晚會,他讓人粉刷了一遍房子。 8.Make sure you ______________all the lights before you leave. 務必在你走之前關掉所有的電燈。 答案:1.in no time 2.am stuck in 3.no way 4.get around 5.What's more 6.is worth watching 7.he had his house painted 8.switch off 2.句型轉換 (1)He's going to have someone paint their house. →He's going to have their house ________. (2)Much of the west of China is worthy to be developed. →Much of the west of China is worth ________. (3)If you stand there, you'll have a good view of the city. →________ there and you'll have a good view of the city. 答案:1.(1)improved 2.reading 3.is 2.(1)painted (2)developing (3)Stand 答案: Weather permitting, we will go on a trip to the suburb next weekend, where there is a variety of plants on display. The quiet and relaxing environment will bring us a good mood. Besides, the environment will leave a good impression on us. We will leave for our destination at 5:00 p. m. next Saturday and if it is convenient for you, you can come and join us. 路漫漫其修遠兮 吾將上下而求索 走向高考 · 英語 外研版 · 高考總復習 Module 2 Traffic Jam 必修四 第一部分 基礎知識聚焦 考點探究演練 2 基礎知識鞏固 3 基礎知識晨記 1 基礎知識晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 核心必記 1.________(vt.) 展示;陳列 2.________(vt.) 提供 3.________(n.)執照;許可證→__________(n.)允許;許可 4.________(vt.)限制→________(adj.)有限的→________ (adj.)無限的 5.__________(adj.)給人印象深刻的→________(vt.)給……留下印象;使銘記→__________(n.)印象 display provide permit
permission limit limited unlimited impressive impress impression
6.__________(adj.)方便的→___________(n.)方便;便利 7.________(vt.)探索→__________(n.)探索→________(n.)探索者 8.________(vi.)反應→________(n.)反應 9.________(n.)解答;答案→________(vt.)解決 10.________(n.)心情;心境→________(adj.)喜怒無常的 convenient convenience explore exploration explorer react reaction solution solve mood moody 高頻必知 11.________(n.)收據 12.________(n.)車費 13.__________(n.)目的地;終點 14.________(adj.)郊區的;市郊的→________(n.)郊區 15.__________(n.)執照;登記→________(vt.)記錄;登記 receipt fare destination suburban
suburb registration register [情景活用] 用所給詞的適當形式填空 ①The ________ went to the desert to ________ oil. His ________ will do good to the development of our society.(explore) ②How did he ________ to the teacher's words? I don't know his ________.(react) ③He wanted to ________ his audience. So he used some ________ words. His words left an ________ on all of them.(impress) ④Today he is in a bad ________ . So he seems ________.(mood) ⑤He doesn't get a driving ________. That's to say, he doesn't get any ________ of driving.(permit) 答案:①explorer;explore;exploration ②react; reaction ③impress;impressive;impression ④mood;moody ⑤permit;permission Ⅱ.短語互譯 1.與……相連____________________ 2.被困在……____________________ 3.馬上;一會兒____________________ 4.到處旅行;四處走動;(消息等)傳播開來 ____________________ 5.清楚地看到____________________ be connected to be/get stuck in in no time get around have a good view of 6.under construction____________________ 7.switch off____________________ 8.keep cool____________________ 9.in a good mood____________________ 10.no way____________________ 11.drive sb. mad____________________ 12.what's more____________________ 正在建設之中 關上(電燈、電視等);斷掉(電源) 保持冷靜 情緒、心情好 (俚語)肯定不;沒門兒 使某人發瘋 而且;此外 [情景活用] 選用上面所給的短語填空 ①A new large library is ____________________. It will be used in October. ②The bad news __________________. He went moody. ③Wait a moment and I will finish the work ___________. ④The printer ____________________ the computers. ⑤Last night he ______________________ a heavy rain and was wet through. 答案:①under construction ②drove him mad ③in no time ④is connected to ⑤was/got stuck in Ⅲ.典句析練 1.Simply ________ you hand, ______________ in no time. 只要你招招手,馬上就有出租車開過來。 [解析] 本句為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”句式。 [仿寫] 和快樂的人在一起,你就會每天都快樂。 ________ with happy people _____________________. 2.Tricycles ________________ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing. 如果想去北京的胡同探秘,三輪腳踏車絕對是值得一坐的。 [解析] be worth doing“值得做”,其中doing的主動形式表示被動意義。 [仿寫] 他的建議值得考慮。 His suggestion _______________________________. 3.It's a good idea to ________________ in Chinese. 把你的目的地用漢語寫出來是一個不錯的辦法。 [解析] have...done“讓……被做”。 [仿寫] 你最好把那顆壞牙拔掉。 You'd better _____________________________. 4.You should __________ listen to the teacher's and your classmates' pronunciation, __________ to tapes and broadcasting. 你不但應聽老師和同學們的發音,而且還要聽錄音帶和廣播。 [解析] not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,連接兩個并列成分。 [仿寫] 不但我父母,而且我也喜歡體育運動。 ____________ my parents ____________ I am fond of sports. 答案:1.raise;and a taxi appears;Stay;and you will be happy every day 2.are worth using;is worth considering 3.have your destination written;have that bad tooth pulled out 4.not only;but also;Not only;but also Ⅳ.單元語法 祈使句 語法填空 1.No matter how old you are, head back to the classroom, ________ you may get your career and even your brainpower improved. 答案:and 考查句式。句意:無論你有多大,重返課堂可能會提升你的事業,甚至是智力。從句意的連貫來看,這里是“祈使句+and+陳述句”句式。 2.Mike and Tom, please don't eat out here on the road where everyone can see, ________you? 答案:will 考查反意疑問句。表請求的祈使句的反意疑問部分要用“will you?”。 3.Sow some flower seeds in spring, ________ you will have a garden in summer. 答案:and 考查句式。句意:春天撒下一些花種,夏天你將擁有一個花園。前后分句為順承關系,故用and連接。 4.For more information about Cambridge, ________ (visiting) our website at www. cambridge. org. 答案:visit 句意:要得到更多關于劍橋的信息,請訪問我們的網站www. cambridge. org。根據句意及句子結構可知,該句為祈使句,所以用動詞原形visit。 5.________(knocking) at the door before you enter my room, please. 答案:Knock 考查祈使句。句意:在你進入我的房間之前,請先敲門。本句是祈使句,所以用動詞原形。 考點探究演練 [構建→導圖助記] If weather permits, we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow. =Weather permitting, we will go to Great Wall tomorrow. 如果天氣允許,明天我們去長城。 提示:permit既可以用于permit doing sth.,也可用于permit sb. to do sth.。有相同用法的動詞還包括:advise, allow, forbid等。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀A)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. 住在帶有廚房的公寓里面的學生只允許在廚房里面做飯。 [歸納拓展] (1)limit...to... 把……限制到…… be limited to 局限于…… (2)beyond the limit 超過限度 within the limits of 在……范圍內 set a limit to sth. 對……規定限度 There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demands for quality. 對質量要求的提高沒有明確的限制。
[高考尋蹤] (2024·湖北閱讀A)Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England. 為了限制馬駒的數量,根據Natural England制定的規矩,有些馬駒后來被賣掉了。 [構建→導圖助記]
①He tired to earn more money to provide for a large family. 他設法多掙錢以供養一個大家庭。 ②Provided/Providing(that) circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week. 只要情況允許,我們下周將舉行會議。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·江蘇閱讀D)What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them. 人們想要的是一個能夠給他們提供舒適生活的政府。 [歸納拓展] (1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 對于某人來說做某事是方便的。 sth. be convenient to/for sb. 對某人來說某事是方便的。 (2)convenience n.方便;便利 at one's convenience 在某人方便的時候 for convenience 為方便起見 ①Delivery times are arranged at your convenience. 送貨時間會安排在您方便的時候。 ②I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 為了方便,我把參考書放在我的書桌前。 提示:convenient作表語時,不可用人作主語,而要用物作主語或用it作形式主語。“當你方便的時候”應翻譯成when it is convenient for you,而不是when you are convenient。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀D)The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. 轎車是一種便捷的交通工具,但我們把它變成了生活方式。 [歸納拓展] in time 及時;最終 in good time 不失時機地;在適當的時候,按時,及早 in one's own time 在有空的時候 at no time 在任何時候都不,從來沒有 at all times 隨時,總是 at a time 每次,一次 at one time 曾經;一度 注意:at no time置于句首時,主句部分倒裝。 ③She's trying to get around her father to buy her a new car.() ④It's wrong of you to get around the regulation.() ⑤By relying on the masses we can get around all sorts of difficulties.() 答案:①四處走動;旅行 ②傳播 ③說服 ④回避 ⑤克服 [歸納拓展] get along with和……相處,進展 get across 講清楚;被領會 get down to開始認真做 get over克服;控制;恢復過來 ②My neighbour ________ both his legs ________ in the traffic accident.=My neighbour's legs were broken in the traffic accident. 在這起交通事故中,我鄰居的雙腿斷了。 ③They're going to ________ their house ________.=Their house will be painted. 他們打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他們”可能參與粉刷工作,也可能沒有) 答案:①had;repaired ②had;broken ③have;painted 提示:have sth. done 結構有三種不同的含義 (1)“請/讓/叫別人(為自己)做某事”。強調主語的意志。 (2)“遭遇到某種(不幸的)事情”。賓語往往是無意識的受損害者。 (3)“使完成某事”。此事可以是別人完成的,也可以是自己參與完成的。 [歸納拓展] have sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事 have sb.doing sth. 讓某人不停地做某事 ①I had him arrange for a car. 我叫他(為我)安排一輛車。 ②He had us laughing all through lunch. 他讓我們在整個午餐過程中笑個不停。 基礎知識鞏固 5.Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their ________ (convenient). 6.It's difficult to predict his reaction because he is so ________ (mood). 7.His parents' ________ (react) to the news was surprisingly calm. 8.How many students have ________ (registration) for English classes? 答案:1.permission 2.explorer 3.solution 4.impressive 5.convenience 6.moody 7.reaction 8.registered 4.His father encouraged him to ________________ during the summer vacation. 他的父親鼓勵他在暑假里到處走走。 5.His family is a big one. ________________, his mother died years ago. 他的家庭是一個大家庭,此外,他的媽媽幾年前去世了。 6.The film ________________ twice or more. 這部電影值得看兩遍甚至更多。 7.To have a party, ____________________. 為了開一個晚會,他讓人粉刷了一遍房子。 8.Make sure you ______________all the lights before you leave. 務必在你走之前關掉所有的電燈。 答案:1.in no time 2.am stuck in 3.no way 4.get around 5.What's more 6.is worth watching 7.he had his house painted 8.switch off 2.句型轉換 (1)He's going to have someone paint their house. →He's going to have their house ________. (2)Much of the west of China is worthy to be developed. →Much of the west of China is worth ________. (3)If you stand there, you'll have a good view of the city. →________ there and you'll have a good view of the city. 答案:1.(1)improved 2.reading 3.is 2.(1)painted (2)developing (3)Stand 答案: Weather permitting, we will go on a trip to the suburb next weekend, where there is a variety of plants on display. The quiet and relaxing environment will bring us a good mood. Besides, the environment will leave a good impression on us. We will leave for our destination at 5:00 p. m. next Saturday and if it is convenient for you, you can come and join us. 路漫漫其修遠兮 吾將上下而求索 走向高考 · 英語 外研版 · 高考總復習 Module 2 Traffic Jam 必修四 第一部分 基礎知識聚焦 考點探究演練 2 基礎知識鞏固 3 基礎知識晨記 1 基礎知識晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 核心必記 1.________(vt.) 展示;陳列 2.________(vt.) 提供 3.________(n.)執照;許可證→__________(n.)允許;許可 4.________(vt.)限制→________(adj.)有限的→________ (adj.)無限的 5.__________(adj.)給人印象深刻的→________(vt.)給……留下印象;使銘記→__________(n.)印象 display provide permit
permission limit limited unlimited impressive impress impression
6.__________(adj.)方便的→___________(n.)方便;便利 7.________(vt.)探索→__________(n.)探索→________(n.)探索者 8.________(vi.)反應→________(n.)反應 9.________(n.)解答;答案→________(vt.)解決 10.________(n.)心情;心境→________(adj.)喜怒無常的 convenient convenience explore exploration explorer react reaction solution solve mood moody 高頻必知 11.________(n.)收據 12.________(n.)車費 13.__________(n.)目的地;終點 14.________(adj.)郊區的;市郊的→________(n.)郊區 15.__________(n.)執照;登記→________(vt.)記錄;登記 receipt fare destination suburban
suburb registration register [情景活用] 用所給詞的適當形式填空 ①The ________ went to the desert to ________ oil. His ________ will do good to the development of our society.(explore) ②How did he ________ to the teacher's words? I don't know his ________.(react) ③He wanted to ________ his audience. So he used some ________ words. His words left an ________ on all of them.(impress) ④Today he is in a bad ________ . So he seems ________.(mood) ⑤He doesn't get a driving ________. That's to say, he doesn't get any ________ of driving.(permit) 答案:①explorer;explore;exploration ②react; reaction ③impress;impressive;impression ④mood;moody ⑤permit;permission Ⅱ.短語互譯 1.與……相連____________________ 2.被困在……____________________ 3.馬上;一會兒____________________ 4.到處旅行;四處走動;(消息等)傳播開來 ____________________ 5.清楚地看到____________________ be connected to be/get stuck in in no time get around have a good view of 6.under construction____________________ 7.switch off____________________ 8.keep cool____________________ 9.in a good mood____________________ 10.no way____________________ 11.drive sb. mad____________________ 12.what's more____________________ 正在建設之中 關上(電燈、電視等);斷掉(電源) 保持冷靜 情緒、心情好 (俚語)肯定不;沒門兒 使某人發瘋 而且;此外 [情景活用] 選用上面所給的短語填空 ①A new large library is ____________________. It will be used in October. ②The bad news __________________. He went moody. ③Wait a moment and I will finish the work ___________. ④The printer ____________________ the computers. ⑤Last night he ______________________ a heavy rain and was wet through. 答案:①under construction ②drove him mad ③in no time ④is connected to ⑤was/got stuck in Ⅲ.典句析練 1.Simply ________ you hand, ______________ in no time. 只要你招招手,馬上就有出租車開過來。 [解析] 本句為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”句式。 [仿寫] 和快樂的人在一起,你就會每天都快樂。 ________ with happy people _____________________. 2.Tricycles ________________ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing. 如果想去北京的胡同探秘,三輪腳踏車絕對是值得一坐的。 [解析] be worth doing“值得做”,其中doing的主動形式表示被動意義。 [仿寫] 他的建議值得考慮。 His suggestion _______________________________. 3.It's a good idea to ________________ in Chinese. 把你的目的地用漢語寫出來是一個不錯的辦法。 [解析] have...done“讓……被做”。 [仿寫] 你最好把那顆壞牙拔掉。 You'd better _____________________________. 4.You should __________ listen to the teacher's and your classmates' pronunciation, __________ to tapes and broadcasting. 你不但應聽老師和同學們的發音,而且還要聽錄音帶和廣播。 [解析] not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,連接兩個并列成分。 [仿寫] 不但我父母,而且我也喜歡體育運動。 ____________ my parents ____________ I am fond of sports. 答案:1.raise;and a taxi appears;Stay;and you will be happy every day 2.are worth using;is worth considering 3.have your destination written;have that bad tooth pulled out 4.not only;but also;Not only;but also Ⅳ.單元語法 祈使句 語法填空 1.No matter how old you are, head back to the classroom, ________ you may get your career and even your brainpower improved. 答案:and 考查句式。句意:無論你有多大,重返課堂可能會提升你的事業,甚至是智力。從句意的連貫來看,這里是“祈使句+and+陳述句”句式。 2.Mike and Tom, please don't eat out here on the road where everyone can see, ________you? 答案:will 考查反意疑問句。表請求的祈使句的反意疑問部分要用“will you?”。 3.Sow some flower seeds in spring, ________ you will have a garden in summer. 答案:and 考查句式。句意:春天撒下一些花種,夏天你將擁有一個花園。前后分句為順承關系,故用and連接。 4.For more information about Cambridge, ________ (visiting) our website at www. cambridge. org. 答案:visit 句意:要得到更多關于劍橋的信息,請訪問我們的網站www. cambridge. org。根據句意及句子結構可知,該句為祈使句,所以用動詞原形visit。 5.________(knocking) at the door before you enter my room, please. 答案:Knock 考查祈使句。句意:在你進入我的房間之前,請先敲門。本句是祈使句,所以用動詞原形。 考點探究演練 [構建→導圖助記] If weather permits, we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow. =Weather permitting, we will go to Great Wall tomorrow. 如果天氣允許,明天我們去長城。 提示:permit既可以用于permit doing sth.,也可用于permit sb. to do sth.。有相同用法的動詞還包括:advise, allow, forbid等。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀A)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. 住在帶有廚房的公寓里面的學生只允許在廚房里面做飯。 [歸納拓展] (1)limit...to... 把……限制到…… be limited to 局限于…… (2)beyond the limit 超過限度 within the limits of 在……范圍內 set a limit to sth. 對……規定限度 There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demands for quality. 對質量要求的提高沒有明確的限制。
[高考尋蹤] (2024·湖北閱讀A)Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England. 為了限制馬駒的數量,根據Natural England制定的規矩,有些馬駒后來被賣掉了。 [構建→導圖助記]