2024屆高考英語詞匯沖刺段綜合練：09 （原卷版）
2024屆高考英語詞匯沖刺段綜合練09
一、(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)—Lend me some more moneywill you?
—Sorry, I’ve got _______ at hand myself. You know the iPhone 6 cost me all I had just now.
A. nothing
B. no one
C. none
D. no
2.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)I just choose a simpler lifestyle_______ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. another
3.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause
_______ the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman.
A. until
B. while
C. by the time
D. the moment
4.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)A _______ is a polite remark that you say to someone to show that you like their appearance, appreciate their qualities, or approve of what they have done.
A. symptomB. dimensionC. compliment
D. heritage
5.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)When he picked up a large sum of money by accident, he battled with his _______ whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.
A. consciousness
B. conscience
C. commitment
D. convenience
6.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science and tries hard to develop a(n) _______ about nature among his students.
A. curiosity
B. habit
C. ability
D. independence
7.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Sometimes the _______ between the reality and the dream is so great that it produces disappointment.
A. combination
B. application
C. contrast
D. disapproval
(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)I’ve talked a lot about walking. _______, I want to say it is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.
A. In detail
B. In conclusion
C. In effect
D. In reality
9. (江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)_______ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year.
A. In spite of
B. In case of
C. In terms of
D. In favor of
10.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Young children are often advised not to spoil their appetite by eating sweets _______ the three meals.
A. among B. during
C. between
D. through
11.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)In order to continue to learn by ourselves after leaving school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.
A. after all
B. in all
C. above all
D. first of all
12.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)I used to feel very nervous when I stood up in front of others, but now I feel quite _______ when giving a speech to the school.
A. at random
B. at length
C. at ease
D. at sight
13.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Living in a highly _______ society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.
A. competitive
B. fierce
C. attractive
D. sensitive
14.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)As we all know, independence is very _______ for youngsters because sooner or later they will leave their families and live alone. A. essential
B. accurate
C. flexible
D. temporary
15.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)It is true that at times the U. S.A. has experienced periods of _______ unemployment as well as labor shortages.
A. available
B. acute
C. accessible
D. ashamed
16.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Landing safely in bad weather is a _______ task for any pilot, and even the smallest error can lead to a disaster.
A. tricky B. secure
C. significant
D. easy
17.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)High school students are supposed to be _______ about public services, which will benefit them in the long run.
A. curious
B. anxious
C. particular
D. enthusiastic
18.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)The woman tried _______ to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.
A. consciously
B. tightly
C. casually
D. desperately
19.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Just as a book is often judged _______ by the quality and appearance of its cover, a person is judged immediately by his appearance.
A. outwardly
B. initially
C. uniquely
D. previously
20.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Many people equal happiness with wealth and success. So they chase it, without noticing that the people who have those things aren't _______ happier.
A. necessarily
B. accurately
C. merely
D. instantly
21.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)We were all agreed that the cottage would _______ a perfect holiday home for the family.
A. makeB. turnC. takeD. have
(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)From the moment babies are born, parents are helping them to be released into the worldnot to _______ them or to control their lives for the rest of life.
A. hold on toB. put up with
C. give in toD. break up with
(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)In spite of the tight schedule of study, the activities for students to achieve their potential have never been _______.
A. called in B. called offC. called outD. called up
24.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練) “People of all walks of life are willing to _______
the Hope Project,” said the poster.
A. subscribe to B. adapt toC. adjust to D. relate to
25.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)It is difficult to _______ a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” and “No”.
A. keep up B. take up
C. make up D. pick up
(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)The alarm bell _______, you slowly open your eyes, and a new day of unknown potential and opportunities lies before you.
A. goes offB. goes outC. comes offD. comes out
(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)During a meeting with other senior officials over the weekend, Premier Li Keqiang _______ action to relieve poverty.
A. pulled awayB. carried out
C. called for D. put into
28.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)I’m not good at _______ people’s mind, so if you should have some requests, let me know.
A. reading B. crossingC. occupyingD. changing
29.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)—Hello. I’d like to have a talk with Mr. Smith staying in your hotel.
—I’m sorry, but he isn’t here. He _______ this morning.
A. checked inB. dropped in
C. checked out
D. dropped out
30.(江蘇省某四星高中2024屆高考英語詞匯復習專題練)Nowadays, the importance of safety awareness for children is _______ not only by parents but also by governments.
A. resisted
B. underlined
C. corrupted
D. declined
二、As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving
1
(steady)through the air, and although the passengers
2
(fasten)their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the air- hostess presented. She looked very pale,
3
was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the
4
(passenger)knew anything about machines. After a moment’s hesitation,
5
man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin. Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that
6
(send)by radio from the airport below. To everyone’s relief, the plane,
7
was dangerously close to the ground at the moment, soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar
8
the controls of the plane. The
9
(critically)moment came when he had to land. The man,
10
(follow)the instructions, guided the plane toward the airfield, and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.
三、完形填空
(改編自2024年第三次全國大聯考江蘇卷)One day in 1965, when I was a librarian at View Ridge School in Seattle, a fourth-grade teacher approached me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed a ___1___. “Could he help in the library?” she asked. I said, “Send him along.”
Soon a slight, sandy-haired boy in jeans and a T-shirt appeared. I told him about the Dewey Decimal System for ___2___ books. He ___3___ the idea immediately. Then I showed him a stack of cards for long-overdue books that I was beginning to think had ___4___been returned but
were miss-shelved with the wrong cards in them. He said, “Is it kind of a ___5___ job?” I answered “yes”. And he
became an unrelenting sleuth(偵探). He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and announced, “Time for break! ” He ___6___ for finishing the job. She made the ___7___ for fresh air. She won. The next morning, he arrived early. “I wanted to finish finding those books,” he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to be a librarian on a ___8___basis, it was easy to say yes. He worked ___9___. After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, ___10___ me to dinner at the boy’s home. At the end of a ___11___ evening, his mother announced that the family would be moving to the adjoining school district. Her son’s first ___12___, she said, was leaving the View Ridge library. “Who will find the lost books?” he asked. When the time came, I said a(n) ___13___ good-bye. Though initially he had seemed an ordinary kid, his zeal had set him ___14___.
I missed him, but not for long. A few days later he came back and ___15___ announced, “The librarian over there doesn’t let boys work in the library. My mother got me ___16___ back to View Ridge. My dad will ___17___ me off on his way to work and if he can't, I’ll walk.” I should have had an inkling such focused ___18___ would take that young man ___19___he wanted to go. What I could not have guessed, ___20___, was that he would become a wizard of the Information Age: Bill Gates, tycoon of Microsoft and America's richest man.
1. A. choice
B. channel
C. challenge
D. chance
2. A. clarifying
B. arranging
C. shelving
D. shifting
3. A. picked up
B. called up
C. interfered with
D. let alone
4. A. impressively
B. actually
C. intentionally
D. theatrically
5. A. writer
B. novelist
C. scientist
D. detective
6. A. argued
B. negotiated
C. insisted
D. abandoned
7. A. excuse
B. order
C. case
D. reason
8. A. responsible
B. reliable
C. regular
D. remarkable
9. A. aimlessly
B. untiringly
C. occasionally
D. purposely
10. A. imitating
B. offering
C. explaining
D. inviting
11. A. awkward
B. embarrassing
C. uncomfortable
D. pleasant
12. A. concern
B. happiness
C. regret
D. disappointment
13. A. reluctant
B. willing
C. earnest
D. graceful
14. A. out
B. off
C. down
D. apart
15. A. sadly
B. joyfully
C. regretfully
D. angrily
16. A. transformed
B. transported
C. transferred
D. transplanted
17. A. call
B. drop
C. throw
D. send
18. A. imagination
B. foundation
C. determination
D. criterion
19. A. whatever
B. wherever
C. whenever
D. whichever
20. A. however
B. hence
C. therefore
D. otherwise
