（三模前）2024屆高考英語二輪復習詞匯綜合練：07（解析版）

　　一、(浙江省金麗衢十二校2024屆高三第二次聯考)—Is there any power left in your cell phone? Mine is dying.

　　—Oh, sorry! There is _______ left in my cell phone, either.

　　A. anything B. no one

　　C. none

　　D. nothing

　　【答案】2.(江蘇省揚州中學2024屆高三下學期3月質量檢測)_______ the past, leaving the sadness behind, _______ you’ll see the door of a new bright world open before you.

　　A. Forget; and

　　B. Forgetting; and

　　C. Forget; /

　　D. To forget; /

　　【答案】【解析】(浙江省紹興市第一中學2024屆高三下學期開學考試)In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible _______ and a lot of jobs are offered to the students after graduation.

　　A. patterns

　　B. ranks

　　C. grades

　　D. scales

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】句意：在中國的大學里，課程一般按照靈活的模式進行安排，給畢業生提供大量的就業機會。 patterns模式，方式；ranks軍銜，排名；grades年級；scales規模。根據意可知選A項。

　　.(2024高三英語二輪復習考點精練)Judging by the _______ he keeps, Mark must be an extremely wealthy man.?

　　A. cooperation B. characteristic

　　C. motivation

　　D. company

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】句意從他結交的朋友可以看出馬克一定是一個極其富有的。cooperation合作characteristic特點特征motivation動機company陪伴。keep company“陪伴交往”。

　　(2024屆福建龍巖市高中畢業班5月教學質量檢查)Over 100 passengers lost their lives in the recent air crash, which was a deadly _______ to their families.

　　A. defeat B. challenge

　　C. barrier

　　D. blow

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】defeat擊敗，戰勝challenge挑戰barrier障礙物，屏障blow吹，打擊句意：100位乘客在空難中失去了生命，這對他們各自的家庭無疑是一個致命的打擊。根據句意，故選Dtheir living _______ duck farming and fruit trading.

　　A. against

　　B. in

　　C. from

　　D. for

　　【答案】【解析】make one’s living from=make one’s living by靠……謀生；for為了。ABD沒有這個意思，故排除。句意：他出生于一個靠養殖鴨子和賣水果謀生的中國移民家庭。

　　7.(浙江省東陽市第二高級中學2024屆高三上學期第一次教學調研)You can take the rest of the pie with you. _______, I wish you would, since I’m on a diet. A. On the other hand

　　B. As a matter of fact

　　C. As a consequence

　　D. In addition to it

　　【答案】B

　　8.(浙江省紹興市第一中學2024屆高三下學期開學考試)_______ the machine’s enormous size, it runs smoothly and noiselessly.

　　A. For good

　　B. For ever

　　C. For all

　　D. For sure

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】句意：盡管這臺機器很大，但它運行流暢、無噪音。or good永遠；or ever永遠；or all盡管；or sure確定。根據題意可知選C項。

　　(浙江省紹興市第一中學2024屆高三下學期開學考試)Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose _______ the floor as if by magic.

　　A. from

　　B. under

　　C. from under

　　D. from up

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】句意：王平在電腦上按了一個鍵，一桌子和一些椅子魔術地下。from under從……的下面，如：The naughty boy jumped suddenly from among the branches那個淘氣的男孩突然從樹枝間跳了下來。根據題意可知選C項。

　　.(2024高三英語二輪復習考點精練)The best way to get a serious point _______ without causing offense is _______ humor.?

　　A. across; with B. out; within

　　C. across; in

　　D. down; by

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】句意使人明白一個嚴肅觀點的最好的方法就是在沒有引起冒犯的情況下使用幽默。get sth. across“使明白理解”“with+名詞”作表語或狀語with humor“使用幽默的方法”故選A 項。

　　(浙江省紹興市第一中學2024屆高三下學期開學考試)—The difficult maths problem has been solved by Tom at last.

　　—Indeed; and the _______ way Tom worked out the problem impressed the teacher deeply.

　　A. outstanding

　　B. unique

　　C. particular

　　D. strange

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】句意：——那道數學難題終于讓解決了。——的湯姆獨特的解決問題的給老師留下深刻的印象。outstanding杰出的；unique獨一無二的；particular特別，尤其；strange奇怪。根據題意可知選C項。

　　High expectations in finding jobs make young people

　　_______ miss job interviews and turn down offers.

　　A. naturally

　　B. completely

　　C. formally

　　D. frequently

　　【答案】D

　　13.(2024年4月浙江省普通高校招生選考科目考試模擬測試英語試題一)I want to book a one-bed room. Do you have any _______?

　　A. available

　　B. convenient

　　C. possible

　　D. acceptable

　　【答案】Aavailable 可獲得的可利用的convenient便利的方便的一般用于句型It is convenient...possible可能的一般用于 It is possible that.../ It is possible to do...The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _______ applications.

　　A. typical

　　B. tough

　　C. fantastic

　　D. specific

　　【答案】【】鋼的碳含量15.(2024高三英語二輪復習考點精練)If you want to try out some new learning methods, you’d better select those that are most _______ for your own style.?

　　A. appropriate B. apparent

　　C. arbitrary

　　D. adequate

　　【答案】A句意如果你想嘗試一些新的學習方法的話最好選擇那些最適合你個人風格的方法。appropriate 恰當的合適的apparent表面上的明顯的arbitrary任意的武斷的adequate 足夠的。.(2024高三英語二輪復習考點精練)In recent decades, the total number of natural disasters reported each year has been _______ increasing.?

　　A. eventually B. specially

　　C. steadily

　　D. consequently

　　【答案】句意在最近的幾十年里每年所報道的自然災害的總數持續。eventually最后specially特別地專門地steadily穩定地持續地consequently因此結果。17.(江蘇省揚州中學2024屆高三下學期3月質量檢測)The doctors almost reached the stage _______ they all losthope, but the patient finally _______ .

　　A. which; pulled out

　　B. where; pulled up?

　　C. where; pulled through

　　D. which; pulled over

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】reached the stage意為“到達了這樣的地步”，先行詞stage“地步，過程”，應該用關系副詞在定語從句中作狀語。pull out拔出退出pull up拔出，(使)停止；pull through度過渡過難關pull over靠邊停車渡過難關_______ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2024, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.

　　A. Accounting for

　　B. Adding to

　　C. Consisting of

　　D. Making up

　　【答案】19.(江蘇省清江中學2024屆高三2月月考)The chairman asked the members to _______ their votes for or against the proposal.

　　A. throw

　　B. cast

　　C. abandon

　　D. offer

　　【答案】【解析】；cast one’s votes 投票；；。句意：。根據句意選。20.(2024年高考英語復習專題練習100 Peking Opera Classics have been translated into English and published,

　　which are intended to _______ Chinese cultural classics in foreign countries.

　　A. counter

　　B. circulate

　　C. evaluate

　　D. distribute

　　【答案】【解析】counter反駁，抵制circulate傳播，散布evaluate評估，評價distribute分布，分配，分銷。此處指“傳播中國文化經典”。 100部京劇經典中國文化經典傳播2024年高考英語復習專題練習The rich Chinese no longer _______ the well-known brands, but pay more

　　attention to the creativity and quality of products.

　　A. adore

　　B. assess

　　C. attach

　　D. adopt

　　【答案】【解析】句意：中國有錢人不再喜愛名牌了，而是更關注產品的創意和質量。adore熱愛，喜愛，愛慕assess估價，評估attach依附認為有(重要性)使依戀adopt采取，采用收養，領養。

　　.(2024年高考英語復習專題練習He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,

　　because the air-conditioning system _______.

　　A. broke in

　　B. broke up

　　C. broke out

　　D. broke down

　　【答案】【解析】句意：他不得不時不時地停下來擦去額頭的汗水，因為空調出毛病了。break in打斷闖入break up結束散開分解break out爆發break down崩潰垮掉出毛病拋錨。根據題干意思可知選broke down。

　　2024年高考英語復習專題練習His failure in the job interview is due to the fact that he didn't _______

　　enough importance to honesty and manners.

　　A. appeal

　　B. attain

　　C. adopt

　　D. attach

　　【答案】【解析】attach importance to為固定詞組，意思是“認為……很重要”。求職面試活動2024年高考英語復習專題練習The boy _______ that he didn't care about the failure, but the expression on

　　his face gave him away.

　　A. made out

　　B. set out

　　C. found out

　　D. turned out

　　【答案】【解析】句意：該男孩假裝他對失敗不在乎，但是他臉上的表情出賣了他。make out理解，明白，假裝set out出發，擺放，陳列find out弄清turn out制造，結果是，證明是。在此句中make out是“假裝”的意思。

　　5.(2024年高考英語復習專題練習You are my best friend. I know I can _______ you for good advice from time

　　to time.

　　A. refer to

　　B. deal with

　　C. count on

　　D. stand for

　　【答案】【解析】句意：你是我最好的朋友。我知道我能指望你給我不時地提些好的建議。count on表示“指望，依靠”，符合句意。refer to提到，查閱deal with對付，處理stand for代表。

　　2024年高考英語復習專題練習You never know where happiness will _______ next, so grasp every chance

　　around you.

　　A. show off

　　B. turn down

　　C. turn up

　　D. come in

　　【答案】27.(2024高考英語二輪專題復習)In view of all sorts of rumors and guesses, experts carried out some careful and

　　scientific research and _______ the possibility of a second earthquake in this area.

　　A. blamed

　　B. discounted

　　C. attended

　　D. charged

　　【答案】【解析】浙江省杭州市2024屆高三上學期七校模擬質量檢測 _______ all the honors awarded to him.

　　A. demands

　　B. deserves

　　C. expects

　　D. cancels

　　【答案】【解析】需要要求值得應得期望預料取消，注銷他為我國所做的貢獻，理應得到所有的榮譽浙江省杭州市2024屆高三上學期七校模擬質量檢測 _______ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.

　　A. found out

　　B. pointed out

　　C. ruled out

　　D. carried out

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】rule out排除可能性。ind out查找出point out指出carry out執行，實施浙江省杭州市2024屆高三上學期七校模擬質量檢測’t _______ that her remarks hurt me.

　　A. deny

　　B. refuse

　　C. abandon

　　D. decline

　　【答案】【解析】deny否認；refuse拒絕；reject拒絕，謝絕，駁回；decline辭謝，謝絕。句意：你還和她生氣嗎？不完全是，但是我不能否認她的話傷害了我。選A。

　　二、

　　(改編自安徽省合肥市2024屆高三上學期第一次教學質量檢查)Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he

　　__1__ (notice)a car was stuck on railroad tracks. Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car.

　　__2__

　　elderly man, Jean Papich, eight-four, sat in the driver’s seat,

　　__3__ (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was looking

　　__4__

　　(nervous)at him. Then Sammy walked

　　__5__

　　the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt(瀝青). He could see the train approaching fast.

　　It might be

　　__6__ (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought. He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean

　　__7__ (put) the car in neutral(空擋). Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet.

　　He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of

　　__8__ (foot) away. Sammy, shocked and

　　__9__ (speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.

　　Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, "I just did

　　__10__

　　I had to do.”

　　語篇解讀：薩米阿姆斯薩米我只是做了我該做的2.【答案】An

　　【解析】考查不定冠詞。此處elderly 一詞開頭為元音，故填An。

　　3.【答案】turning

　　【解析】考查非謂語動詞。turning和主語Jean Papich為主動關系，故用現在分詞作伴隨狀語。句意：一位老大爺(姬恩瑪麗恩“pushed it forward”可知“往前推車時常見的位置是站在車的后面”，下段中“push the car backward..., ...the front of the vehicle...”也有佐證。句意：然后薩米薩米姬恩薩米姬恩薩米“shocked and speechless”作伴隨狀語，意為“震驚說不出話來what引導賓語從句，并在從句中作賓語。句意：幾個星期后，瑪麗恩薩米我只是做了我該做的Reading and learning new words is about finding their meaning and use within a passage. The meaning of unknown words which you

　　__1__

　　in your reading sometimes can be known by their

　　__2__ , that

　　is, their contexts. The context of the sentence can tell us the part of speech(詞性)of the