2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練：37 選修7 Modules 1-3（外研版含解析）
考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練37(選修7 Modules 1-3)
考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練第74頁 ?
.閱讀理解
When Shakespeare was twenty-one,he went to London,a very interesting place,to try his fortune.
There were the famous London Bridge and St.Paul’s Cathedral,and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.
Then,too,there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world.Knights,scholars and highwaymen(攔路強(qiáng)盜) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies,passed by each other.
Here,also,were noblemen dressed in gold,from Italy,Spain and France;slaves from Spanish America,sea captains and ministers,soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London,and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.
Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare,quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that,as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods,so now he learned men and men’s interests that make up the great world.
And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays,he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since;for it is the use of this knowledge of the world,combined with his own genius,that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了莎士比亞到倫敦后的經(jīng)歷,他很快適應(yīng)了那里的生活,并把自己所觀察到的事情融入自己的創(chuàng)作中。
1.What was London like in Shakespeare’s eyes when he first went there?
A.Dirty and small. B.Strange but interesting.
C.Infamous and terrible. D.Familiar and modern.
答案:B
解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“a very interesting place”和第五段中的“all these strange sights”可知,在Shakespeare的眼中,倫敦是一個陌生但有趣的城市,即B項(xiàng)正確。
2.Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?
A.Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown,London.
B.Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.
C.Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.
D.Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.
答案:C
解析:考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段可知,Shakespeare來到倫敦不久之后,通過觀察和學(xué)習(xí)了解了倫敦,并適應(yīng)了那里的生活,由此可推斷出,Shakespeare擅長觀察日常生活并從中學(xué)習(xí),故C項(xiàng)正確。
3.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Crowd. B.Sight.
C.Face. D.Resident.
答案:B
解析:考查詞義猜測。畫線詞后的“as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods”的意思為“正如他以前所學(xué)到的田野和樹林的秘密那樣”,根據(jù)這句話可知,one指的是像田野和樹林一樣的景象,故B項(xiàng)正確。
4.The passage probably comes from .?
A.a poster B.a textbook
C.an advertisement D.an announcement
答案:B
解析:考查推理判斷。本文主要講述了莎士比亞到倫敦的經(jīng)歷,所以這篇文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在一本教材中,故B項(xiàng)正確。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Reading and learning new words is about finding their meaning and use within a passage.The meaning of unknown words which you 1 in your reading sometimes can be known by their 2 ,that is,their contexts.The context of the sentence can tell us the part of speech(詞性) of the 3 word.Using the context of the paragraph to define unknown words can also be 4 .?
Readers often have trouble because they understand the sentence word by word instead the 5 meaning of a word,when they should identify the way it has been used in the passage.?
One consideration in using the context is to determine the unknown word’s part of speech.The words around the unknown word can give you 6 .Once you know that the word is a noun or an adjective,it is often enough for you to 7 reading without having to stop to look up the meaning of the word.After coming across the word a few more times,you will know its meaning more 8 than if you had just looked it up.?
Comparison clues indicate that two or more things are 9 .A comparison is possible because the known and unknown words have 10 .The likeness shows you that comparisons can be made.?
11 clues tell you an example of an unknown word.Example clues are usually 12 by the following words and phrases:such as,for example,and like.?
To find the meaning from text-based clues,you should look for clues in the sentence.A second kind of clue does not 13 on specific words to indicate the meaning.This kind of context clue is called a framework-based clue.Your knowledge of the meaning of surrounding words 14 you discover the meaning of a word or sentence.Common 15 and your knowledge of the part of speech also help define unknown words.For example,the angry driver shouted vehemently during his fight with the other driver.What does“vehemently” 16 ?You know what “ 17 ” means,and you know how people 18 when they argue.From this,you can 19 out that“vehemently”has something to do with strong 20 or intense feelings.?
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了幾種在閱讀過程中學(xué)習(xí)生詞的方法和技巧。
1.A.take down B.look up
C.come across D.pick out
答案:C
解析:有時候你在閱讀中所遇到的生詞的意思可以通過語境知道其含義。take down“記下”;look up“查閱”;come across“遇見”;pick out“找出”。下文中的“After coming across the word a few more times”也是提示,故C項(xiàng)正確。
2.A.sentences B.words
C.topics D.surroundings
答案:D
解析:根據(jù)“that is”可知,此空與contexts是同義詞,與下文中的“The words around the unknown word”和“Your knowledge of the meaning of surrounding words”呼應(yīng),故D項(xiàng)正確。
3.A.unknown B.abnormal
C.familiar D.negative
答案:A
解析:句子的語境可以告訴我們生詞的詞性。與上文中的“unknown words” 呼應(yīng)可知,此處是指生詞,即A項(xiàng)正確。abnormal“不正常的”;familiar“熟悉的”;negative“負(fù)面的”。
4.A.unique B.natural
C.helpful D.common
答案:C
解析:利用段落的語境來確定生詞也是有幫助的。與下文中的“Common and your knowledge of the part of speech also help define unknown words”呼應(yīng),即C項(xiàng)正確。?
5.A.correct B.inconvenient
C.different D.satisfactory
答案:A
解析:讀者經(jīng)常遇到麻煩,因?yàn)樗麄冎鹱掷斫饩渥佣皇?理解)一個詞的正確意思。根據(jù)空格前的“Readers often have trouble”可推知,讀者沒有理解一個詞的正確意思,即A項(xiàng)正確。
6.A.cases B.reasons
C.effects D.clues
答案:D
解析:生詞周圍的詞可以給你(提供)線索。與下文中的“Comparison clues”呼應(yīng),即D項(xiàng)正確。
7.A.translate B.interview
C.continue D.examine
答案:C
解析:一旦你知道了這個詞是名詞還是形容詞,那么你就可以不必停下來去查這個詞的意思而繼續(xù)讀下去。根據(jù)空格后的“without having to stop”可知,此處應(yīng)用continue“繼續(xù)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。
8.A.strangely B.uncertainly
C.potentially D.firmly
答案:D
解析:strangely“奇怪地”;uncertainly“猶豫地”;potentially“潛在地”;firmly“堅(jiān)定地”。根據(jù)空格前的“After coming across the word a few more times”可知,在生詞出現(xiàn)的頻率較高的情況下,根據(jù)語境,讀者就可以更加確定其具體的含義,即D項(xiàng)正確。
9.A.alike B.meaningful
C.proper D.great
答案:A
解析:比較性線索表明兩個或多個事物是相似的。根據(jù)下文中的“The likeness”可知,此處表示事物的相似性,即A項(xiàng)正確。
10.A.properties B.similarities
C.possibilities D.personalities
答案:B
解析:之所以可能作比較是因?yàn)檎J(rèn)識的詞和不認(rèn)識的詞之間有相似性。根據(jù)下文中的“The likeness”可知,此處選similarity意為“相似性”。
11.A.Popularity B.Consideration
C.Example D.Comparison
答案:C
解析:例子線索會通過舉例來提示讀者。與空格后的“an example”和“Example clues”呼應(yīng),故C項(xiàng)正確。
12.A.affected B.adjusted
C.changed D.introduced
答案:D
解析:例子線索通常通過以下單詞或短語來提出。affect“影響”;adjust“調(diào)整”;change“改變”;introduce“提出”。故D項(xiàng)正確。
13.A.focus B.spend
C.carry D.rely
答案:D
解析:另一種線索并不是靠具體的詞來表明(生詞的)意思。與上文“text-based clues”形成對比,這種線索不是依賴上下文而得出詞義的,故D項(xiàng)正確。rely on意為“依賴”,符合語境。
14.A.prevents B.helps
C.tells D.displays
答案:B
解析:你對附近的詞的意思的理解有助于你了解一個詞或一個句子的意思。故B項(xiàng)正確。
15.A.point B.taste
C.awareness D.sense
答案:D
解析:常識和對詞性的了解也有助于(讀者)給生詞下定義。common sense“常識”,符合語境,故D項(xiàng)正確。
16.A.mean B.use
C.contain D.complete
答案:A
解析:“vehemently”是什么意思呢?與下文中的“You know what ‘ ’ means”形成呼應(yīng),A項(xiàng)正確。?
17.A.angry B.grateful
C.happy D.anxious
答案:A
解析:你知道angry是什么意思,而且你(也)知道人們在爭辯時的感受。與上文中的“the angry driver”呼應(yīng),故A項(xiàng)正確。
18.A.act B.say
C.feel D.think
答案:C
解析:根據(jù)上文中的“the angry driver”和空格所在句中的“how people when they argue”可推知,C項(xiàng)正確。?
19.A.come B.figure
C.take D.set
答案:B
解析:由此你可以弄清楚“vehemently”與強(qiáng)烈的情感或緊張的情緒有關(guān)。come out“出現(xiàn),出版”;figure out“弄明白”;take out“取出”;set out“出發(fā)”。
20.A.demand B.ambition
C.attitude D.emotion
答案:D
解析:demand“要求”;ambition“野心”;attitude“態(tài)度”;emotion“情感”。與語境“or intense feelings”呼應(yīng)可知,此處表示情感,故D項(xiàng)正確。
.語篇填空
Beauty is usually seen as a blessing.But for some people,it seems that it can be a curse.Laura Femee says her good look is so 1.(power) that it is ruining her life.She was even forced 2.(quit) her job.?
The 33-year-old graduate said that her slim figure and pretty face 3. (attract) unwanted attention from her male colleagues.Male colleagues were interested in her only for how she looked.She wanted them to recognize her achievements and professionalism,but 4. they saw were her face and body.Men left romantic gifts on her desk.Besides,5. often asked her out,which she found crazy.She also claimed that she was hated by other women in the workplace 6. were jealous of her beauty.?
Miss Femee now lives off her wealthy parents after 7.(quit) her job in scientific research two years ago.Yesterday,she said,“I’m neither lazy 8. stupid.The truth is that my good look has caused me many problems when it comes to employment.”She also added her appearance meant she was teased and bullied 9.(constant),so she thought that work was not appropriate 10. her.?
答案與解析:
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】英國女子稱因太漂亮而被迫辭職,美貌看來也會給人帶來煩惱。
1.powerful 解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。so是副詞,一般修飾形容詞或副詞,又由前面的“is”可知,此處是做表語,所以應(yīng)填power的形容詞形式。
2.to quit/into quitting
3.attracted 解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的“said”以及本段的時態(tài)可知應(yīng)使用一般過去時。
4.what 解析:考查連接代詞。what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中做saw的賓語。
5.they 解析:考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知,此處they指代前一句中的“Men”。
6.who/that 解析:考查關(guān)系代詞。關(guān)系代詞who/that指代other women,在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語。
7.quitting 解析:考查非謂語動詞。after在此處用作介詞,其后應(yīng)使用動詞-ing形式做賓語。
8.nor 解析:考查固定搭配。neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,是固定用法。
9.constantly 解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用副詞constantly修飾前面的謂語動詞。
10.for 解析:考查介詞。be appropriate for“適合于”,for意為“對……來說”。
.短文改錯
Last week my dad gave me a bike on my birthday.It is one of my favorite gift that I received that day.I spent two days learn how to ride the bike.The bicycle is very useful.It can arrive almost every corner.It is made of steel and has two wheels.Now I go to school by the bike every day.Many of my friends ride their bikes to school,either.Each morning I clean and oil it.The regularly care makes it fast.Also,it should be protected for water.My bike helps me covered long distances in a short time.Also,cycling is a great form of exercise,that is good for my lungs and heart.
答案:
Last week my dad gave me a bike on my birthday.It
one of my favorite
that I received that day.I spent two days
how to ride the bike.The bicycle is very useful.It can arrive almost every corner.It is made of steel and has two wheels.Now I go to school by
the
bike every day.Many of my friends ride their bikes to school,.Each morning I clean and oil it.The
care makes it fast.Also,it should be protected
water.My bike helps me
long distances in a short time.Also,cycling is a great form of exercise, is good for my lungs and heart.
考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練37(選修7 Modules 1-3)
考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練第74頁 ?
.閱讀理解
When Shakespeare was twenty-one,he went to London,a very interesting place,to try his fortune.
There were the famous London Bridge and St.Paul’s Cathedral,and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.
Then,too,there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world.Knights,scholars and highwaymen(攔路強(qiáng)盜) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies,passed by each other.
Here,also,were noblemen dressed in gold,from Italy,Spain and France;slaves from Spanish America,sea captains and ministers,soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London,and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.
Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare,quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that,as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods,so now he learned men and men’s interests that make up the great world.
And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays,he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since;for it is the use of this knowledge of the world,combined with his own genius,that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了莎士比亞到倫敦后的經(jīng)歷,他很快適應(yīng)了那里的生活,并把自己所觀察到的事情融入自己的創(chuàng)作中。
1.What was London like in Shakespeare’s eyes when he first went there?
A.Dirty and small. B.Strange but interesting.
C.Infamous and terrible. D.Familiar and modern.
答案:B
解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“a very interesting place”和第五段中的“all these strange sights”可知,在Shakespeare的眼中,倫敦是一個陌生但有趣的城市,即B項(xiàng)正確。
2.Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?
A.Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown,London.
B.Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.
C.Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.
D.Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.
答案:C
解析:考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段可知,Shakespeare來到倫敦不久之后,通過觀察和學(xué)習(xí)了解了倫敦,并適應(yīng)了那里的生活,由此可推斷出,Shakespeare擅長觀察日常生活并從中學(xué)習(xí),故C項(xiàng)正確。
3.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Crowd. B.Sight.
C.Face. D.Resident.
答案:B
解析:考查詞義猜測。畫線詞后的“as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods”的意思為“正如他以前所學(xué)到的田野和樹林的秘密那樣”,根據(jù)這句話可知,one指的是像田野和樹林一樣的景象,故B項(xiàng)正確。
4.The passage probably comes from .?
A.a poster B.a textbook
C.an advertisement D.an announcement
答案:B
解析:考查推理判斷。本文主要講述了莎士比亞到倫敦的經(jīng)歷,所以這篇文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在一本教材中,故B項(xiàng)正確。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Reading and learning new words is about finding their meaning and use within a passage.The meaning of unknown words which you 1 in your reading sometimes can be known by their 2 ,that is,their contexts.The context of the sentence can tell us the part of speech(詞性) of the 3 word.Using the context of the paragraph to define unknown words can also be 4 .?
Readers often have trouble because they understand the sentence word by word instead the 5 meaning of a word,when they should identify the way it has been used in the passage.?
One consideration in using the context is to determine the unknown word’s part of speech.The words around the unknown word can give you 6 .Once you know that the word is a noun or an adjective,it is often enough for you to 7 reading without having to stop to look up the meaning of the word.After coming across the word a few more times,you will know its meaning more 8 than if you had just looked it up.?
Comparison clues indicate that two or more things are 9 .A comparison is possible because the known and unknown words have 10 .The likeness shows you that comparisons can be made.?
11 clues tell you an example of an unknown word.Example clues are usually 12 by the following words and phrases:such as,for example,and like.?
To find the meaning from text-based clues,you should look for clues in the sentence.A second kind of clue does not 13 on specific words to indicate the meaning.This kind of context clue is called a framework-based clue.Your knowledge of the meaning of surrounding words 14 you discover the meaning of a word or sentence.Common 15 and your knowledge of the part of speech also help define unknown words.For example,the angry driver shouted vehemently during his fight with the other driver.What does“vehemently” 16 ?You know what “ 17 ” means,and you know how people 18 when they argue.From this,you can 19 out that“vehemently”has something to do with strong 20 or intense feelings.?
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了幾種在閱讀過程中學(xué)習(xí)生詞的方法和技巧。
1.A.take down B.look up
C.come across D.pick out
答案:C
解析:有時候你在閱讀中所遇到的生詞的意思可以通過語境知道其含義。take down“記下”;look up“查閱”;come across“遇見”;pick out“找出”。下文中的“After coming across the word a few more times”也是提示,故C項(xiàng)正確。
2.A.sentences B.words
C.topics D.surroundings
答案:D
解析:根據(jù)“that is”可知,此空與contexts是同義詞,與下文中的“The words around the unknown word”和“Your knowledge of the meaning of surrounding words”呼應(yīng),故D項(xiàng)正確。
3.A.unknown B.abnormal
C.familiar D.negative
答案:A
解析:句子的語境可以告訴我們生詞的詞性。與上文中的“unknown words” 呼應(yīng)可知,此處是指生詞,即A項(xiàng)正確。abnormal“不正常的”;familiar“熟悉的”;negative“負(fù)面的”。
4.A.unique B.natural
C.helpful D.common
答案:C
解析:利用段落的語境來確定生詞也是有幫助的。與下文中的“Common and your knowledge of the part of speech also help define unknown words”呼應(yīng),即C項(xiàng)正確。?
5.A.correct B.inconvenient
C.different D.satisfactory
答案:A
解析:讀者經(jīng)常遇到麻煩,因?yàn)樗麄冎鹱掷斫饩渥佣皇?理解)一個詞的正確意思。根據(jù)空格前的“Readers often have trouble”可推知,讀者沒有理解一個詞的正確意思,即A項(xiàng)正確。
6.A.cases B.reasons
C.effects D.clues
答案:D
解析:生詞周圍的詞可以給你(提供)線索。與下文中的“Comparison clues”呼應(yīng),即D項(xiàng)正確。
7.A.translate B.interview
C.continue D.examine
答案:C
解析:一旦你知道了這個詞是名詞還是形容詞,那么你就可以不必停下來去查這個詞的意思而繼續(xù)讀下去。根據(jù)空格后的“without having to stop”可知,此處應(yīng)用continue“繼續(xù)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。
8.A.strangely B.uncertainly
C.potentially D.firmly
答案:D
解析:strangely“奇怪地”;uncertainly“猶豫地”;potentially“潛在地”;firmly“堅(jiān)定地”。根據(jù)空格前的“After coming across the word a few more times”可知,在生詞出現(xiàn)的頻率較高的情況下,根據(jù)語境,讀者就可以更加確定其具體的含義,即D項(xiàng)正確。
9.A.alike B.meaningful
C.proper D.great
答案:A
解析:比較性線索表明兩個或多個事物是相似的。根據(jù)下文中的“The likeness”可知,此處表示事物的相似性,即A項(xiàng)正確。
10.A.properties B.similarities
C.possibilities D.personalities
答案:B
解析:之所以可能作比較是因?yàn)檎J(rèn)識的詞和不認(rèn)識的詞之間有相似性。根據(jù)下文中的“The likeness”可知,此處選similarity意為“相似性”。
11.A.Popularity B.Consideration
C.Example D.Comparison
答案:C
解析:例子線索會通過舉例來提示讀者。與空格后的“an example”和“Example clues”呼應(yīng),故C項(xiàng)正確。
12.A.affected B.adjusted
C.changed D.introduced
答案:D
解析:例子線索通常通過以下單詞或短語來提出。affect“影響”;adjust“調(diào)整”;change“改變”;introduce“提出”。故D項(xiàng)正確。
13.A.focus B.spend
C.carry D.rely
答案:D
解析:另一種線索并不是靠具體的詞來表明(生詞的)意思。與上文“text-based clues”形成對比,這種線索不是依賴上下文而得出詞義的,故D項(xiàng)正確。rely on意為“依賴”,符合語境。
14.A.prevents B.helps
C.tells D.displays
答案:B
解析:你對附近的詞的意思的理解有助于你了解一個詞或一個句子的意思。故B項(xiàng)正確。
15.A.point B.taste
C.awareness D.sense
答案:D
解析:常識和對詞性的了解也有助于(讀者)給生詞下定義。common sense“常識”,符合語境,故D項(xiàng)正確。
16.A.mean B.use
C.contain D.complete
答案:A
解析:“vehemently”是什么意思呢?與下文中的“You know what ‘ ’ means”形成呼應(yīng),A項(xiàng)正確。?
17.A.angry B.grateful
C.happy D.anxious
答案:A
解析:你知道angry是什么意思,而且你(也)知道人們在爭辯時的感受。與上文中的“the angry driver”呼應(yīng),故A項(xiàng)正確。
18.A.act B.say
C.feel D.think
答案:C
解析:根據(jù)上文中的“the angry driver”和空格所在句中的“how people when they argue”可推知,C項(xiàng)正確。?
19.A.come B.figure
C.take D.set
答案:B
解析:由此你可以弄清楚“vehemently”與強(qiáng)烈的情感或緊張的情緒有關(guān)。come out“出現(xiàn),出版”;figure out“弄明白”;take out“取出”;set out“出發(fā)”。
20.A.demand B.ambition
C.attitude D.emotion
答案:D
解析:demand“要求”;ambition“野心”;attitude“態(tài)度”;emotion“情感”。與語境“or intense feelings”呼應(yīng)可知,此處表示情感,故D項(xiàng)正確。
.語篇填空
Beauty is usually seen as a blessing.But for some people,it seems that it can be a curse.Laura Femee says her good look is so 1.(power) that it is ruining her life.She was even forced 2.(quit) her job.?
The 33-year-old graduate said that her slim figure and pretty face 3. (attract) unwanted attention from her male colleagues.Male colleagues were interested in her only for how she looked.She wanted them to recognize her achievements and professionalism,but 4. they saw were her face and body.Men left romantic gifts on her desk.Besides,5. often asked her out,which she found crazy.She also claimed that she was hated by other women in the workplace 6. were jealous of her beauty.?
Miss Femee now lives off her wealthy parents after 7.(quit) her job in scientific research two years ago.Yesterday,she said,“I’m neither lazy 8. stupid.The truth is that my good look has caused me many problems when it comes to employment.”She also added her appearance meant she was teased and bullied 9.(constant),so she thought that work was not appropriate 10. her.?
答案與解析:
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】英國女子稱因太漂亮而被迫辭職,美貌看來也會給人帶來煩惱。
1.powerful 解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。so是副詞,一般修飾形容詞或副詞,又由前面的“is”可知,此處是做表語,所以應(yīng)填power的形容詞形式。
2.to quit/into quitting
3.attracted 解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的“said”以及本段的時態(tài)可知應(yīng)使用一般過去時。
4.what 解析:考查連接代詞。what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中做saw的賓語。
5.they 解析:考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知,此處they指代前一句中的“Men”。
6.who/that 解析:考查關(guān)系代詞。關(guān)系代詞who/that指代other women,在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語。
7.quitting 解析:考查非謂語動詞。after在此處用作介詞,其后應(yīng)使用動詞-ing形式做賓語。
8.nor 解析:考查固定搭配。neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,是固定用法。
9.constantly 解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用副詞constantly修飾前面的謂語動詞。
10.for 解析:考查介詞。be appropriate for“適合于”,for意為“對……來說”。
.短文改錯
Last week my dad gave me a bike on my birthday.It is one of my favorite gift that I received that day.I spent two days learn how to ride the bike.The bicycle is very useful.It can arrive almost every corner.It is made of steel and has two wheels.Now I go to school by the bike every day.Many of my friends ride their bikes to school,either.Each morning I clean and oil it.The regularly care makes it fast.Also,it should be protected for water.My bike helps me covered long distances in a short time.Also,cycling is a great form of exercise,that is good for my lungs and heart.
答案:
Last week my dad gave me a bike on my birthday.It
one of my favorite
that I received that day.I spent two days
how to ride the bike.The bicycle is very useful.It can arrive almost every corner.It is made of steel and has two wheels.Now I go to school by
the
bike every day.Many of my friends ride their bikes to school,.Each morning I clean and oil it.The
care makes it fast.Also,it should be protected
water.My bike helps me
long distances in a short time.Also,cycling is a great form of exercise, is good for my lungs and heart.
