2024福建新課標(biāo)人教版高中1輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語課件:part1 必修1 unit1
根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.患……病 B. 遭受;蒙受(痛苦、饑餓、損失等) C. 因……而受損失 D. 容忍 ③suffer vt.&vi. (1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D ③suffer vt.&vi. 鏈接 suffering n. 痛苦,苦難
sufferer n. 受苦者;受難者;患者 短語 suffer from 受……苦;患……(病) suffer for 為……而受苦 ③suffer vt.&vi.
溫馨提示
suffer 與suffer from 都沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),也不存在其過去分詞充當(dāng)狀語或定語之類的情況。 ③suffer vt.&vi. 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(1) ______ heart attack for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Being suffered from
D. Having suffered from
③suffer vt.&vi. D 考查suffer的搭配與非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。由于suffer不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以先排除其過去分詞及現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式的用法,即排除答案A和C。由于其賓語位置上的名詞是疾病名稱,所以要與from連用,故答案是D。 ③suffer vt.&vi. ( )(2) To some life means pleasure, but to
others______.
A.suffer
B. suffering
C. sufferings
D. suffered B 考查suffer的詞性變化。根據(jù)命題特點(diǎn),它是一個(gè)承前省略句,其選項(xiàng)部分應(yīng)是句子的賓語,所以答案應(yīng)是名詞,故答案為B。 ③suffer vt.&vi. ④calm vt. & adj. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) He remained calm in the time of danger.
(2) Charlie tried his best to calm the frightened boy.
(3) A ship is lying on the calm sea, sleeping.
根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.風(fēng)平浪靜;無風(fēng)的;(海洋、湖泊等)平靜的 B. 使平靜;使安靜;安撫 C. 鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的 ④calm vt. & adj. (1) C (2) B (3) A
④calm vt. & adj. 短語 calm down鎮(zhèn)靜;平靜
calm sb. down使某人鎮(zhèn)靜
④calm vt. & adj. 辨析 calm/quiet/still/silent calm 指無風(fēng)浪或人的心情平靜 quiet 指環(huán)境安靜,不吵鬧 still 指沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的狀態(tài) silent 指不做聲,不講話 ④calm vt. & adj. 用calm/quiet/still/silent填空 (1) Please keep ______while I take your photograph.
(2) ______waters run deep.
(3) “B” is a ______letter in “doubt”.
(4) You'd better be ______about what happened.
(5) The street is ______ at deep night.
(6) The sea was______.
④calm vt. & adj. (1) still still指“一動(dòng)不動(dòng)”的靜。 (2) Still 靜水流深,大智若愚。 (3)-(4) silent silent指“不發(fā)音”或“不說話”保持沉默的靜。 ④calm vt. & adj. (5) quiet quiet指自然界的寧靜或指人不激動(dòng)、不興奮的靜。 (6) calm calm指海、湖面無風(fēng)浪的靜或指心境的鎮(zhèn)定、冷靜。 ④calm vt. & adj. 猜猜After a storm comes a calm. 的含義。
其字面意思是:暴風(fēng)雨過后便是寧靜。引申為:雨過天晴;柳暗花明。 ④calm vt. & adj. ⑤go through 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)He'd gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.
(2)These countries have gone through too many wars.
(3)She went through her pockets and in the end found the keys.
(4)You have to go through some formalities (手續(xù)) if you want to enter our school.
⑤go through 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.履行
B. 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受
C. 仔細(xì)檢查
D. 用完
⑤go through (1) D (2) B (3) C (4) A ⑤go through 短語 go against 違背 go abroad 出國;去海外 go ahead (交際用語。用于鼓勵(lì)對方去說、去做)說吧!做吧! go all out to do sth. 全力以赴地做某事 ⑤go through go away 離開 go back to 回到……;追溯到 go far 大有前途 go too far 太過分 go in for 愛好;從事;參與 go on 繼續(xù) go over 復(fù)習(xí);批改 ⑤go through go up (水的)上升;(價(jià)格的)上漲 go with 與……匹配 at one go 一下子;一舉 be on the go 十分活躍; 非常忙碌 make a go of = succeed in sth. 在……獲得成功 have a go at sb. = scold sb. 指責(zé)某人 have a go on sth. = have a try on sth. 嘗試某事 ⑤go through 鏈接 get through 完成;通過;接通(電話);花費(fèi) look through 瀏覽;仔細(xì)檢查;往……里面看 come through 安然度過(疾病;危機(jī)等) live through 活過來 ⑤go through 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(1) The police suspected him of carrying drugs
so they ______ his bag, but found nothing.
A. looked up
B. turned in
C. searched for
D. went through ⑤go through D 考查動(dòng)詞短語的語義辨析。look up 抬頭看,仰望; turn in上交; search for 搜尋; go through 經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查。根據(jù)語境:警察懷疑他攜帶毒品,因此他們就仔細(xì)地檢查他的包,但什么也沒找到。所以答案是D。 ⑤go through ()(2) Although he had ______ through a lot, he didn't ______ through his job on time.
A. looked; go
B. got; go
C. gone; get
D. got; come ⑤go through C 考查動(dòng)詞短語的語義辨析。look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)看; go through 經(jīng)歷; get through 完成; come through安然度過。根據(jù)語境:盡管他歷盡千辛萬苦,但還是沒按時(shí)做完他的工作。所以答案為C。 ⑤go through 導(dǎo)讀:Friendships are good for your health. During hardships, they are a source of comfort and strength. Spare no effort to learn how to find true friendships and how to be a good friend.
友誼有利于人們的健康。在艱難中,她們是人們舒展身心,增添力量的源泉。要不遺余力地學(xué)會(huì)如何尋找真正的友誼,也要學(xué)會(huì)怎樣尋找自己的知己。
你真正了解友誼和健康的關(guān)系嗎?
While there is an impressive body of research linking friendship and health status, the precise reasons for this connection are still far from clear. Most of the studies are large prospective studies (that follow people over a period of time) and while there may be a correlation between the two variables (friendship and health status), researchers still don't know if there is a cause-and-effect relationship, e. g. that good friendships actually improve health.
There are a number of theories that attempt to explain the link, including that: 1) Good friends encourage their friends to lead more healthy lifestyles;2) Good friends encourage their friends to seek help and access services, when needed;3) Good friends enhance their friend's coping skills in dealing with illness and other health problems; and/or 4) Good friends actually affect physiological pathways that are protective of health.
—From:en. wikipedia. org
請根據(jù)語義及提示寫出單詞 1. Those excited football fans __________(攪亂)the game by shouting and throwing bottles.
2. Many provinces in our country s__________ a heavy loss in the flood in 2010.
3. Ten students will pay a visit to the Science Museum, Tom and John __________(include).
4. We will make a __________(請求)for help if necessary.
5. You'd better take a deep breath to __________ (calm) yourself before answering the question.
6. There is growing __________(憂慮) about violence on the Internet.
7. Air pollution is one of the problems that we can't afford to __________(忽視).
8. The students has come to the school with the __________(目的)of passing the entrance exam.
9. She devoted herself __________
(entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
10. Hopes of economic ______(復(fù)蘇)are fading.
1. upset
2. suffered
3. included 4. request 5. calm
6. concern
7. ignore
8. purpose 9. entirely 10. recovery 請根據(jù)提示寫出短語 1. __________… down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 2. go __________ 經(jīng)歷
3. set __________ 記下;放下
4. set __________ doing 動(dòng)身去;開始做
5. add __________ 增加 6. get __________ 與……相處 7. __________ talk 面談
8. __________ __________ of 對……厭煩
1. calm
2. through 3. down
4. about
5. to
6. along / on with
7. face-to-face
8. get/be tired
1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. (P1)
2. …it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…(P2)
① add vi.&vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Their debt added up to
more than 100,000 yuan. (2) His absence added
to the difficulties to solve the problem.
(3) Please add some sweet to the milk to make it more delicious.
(4) He added that the importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized.
(5) Add your scores up and we'll see who won.
① add vi.&vt. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.補(bǔ)充說
B. 增加,增添 C. 把……加到……上;往……添加…… D. 總計(jì)達(dá) E. 合計(jì); 加起來 (1)D
(2)B (3)C
(4)A (5)E
① add vi.&vt. 鏈接 come to = add up to added adj. 額外的;附加的;增添的 addition n. 除此之外; 另外 in addition (to) 除此之外
① add vi.&vt.
The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes software freely available.
該公司提供廉價(jià)的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入服務(wù)。此外,它還推出免費(fèi)的共享軟件。
In addition to his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.
除了電影事業(yè)外,雷福德還是知名的環(huán)保斗士。
① add vi.&vt.
根據(jù)語境用add的適當(dāng)短語填空
The president said it was not easy to manage a company, (1)______ that the financial crisis (2)______ the difficulties. However, the dormitory for the workers must (3)______and they would (4)______ a toilet ______each room. The week before, he (5)______all the expenses and the total (6)______ more than 100,000 yuan.
① add vi.&vt. (1)adding(補(bǔ)充說)
(2)added to(增加) (3)be added to (擴(kuò)建) (4)add; to(把……加到……) (5)added up(把……加起來) (6)added up to(加起來的總和是,共計(jì))
① add vi.&vt. ② concern vt.&n. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)One of the concerns that people have is that teenagers surf the Internet too much.
(2) In her last days, she expressed concern for the poor students.
(3) This study concerns the matter of English study.
(4) Issues like food additives do concern me.
根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.與……有關(guān);關(guān)于 B. 擔(dān)心 C. 使……擔(dān)心 D. 關(guān)切 ② concern vt.&n. B
(2) D (3) A
(4) C ② concern vt.&n. 鏈接 concerned adj. 有關(guān)的; 憂慮的 concerning prep. 關(guān)于;有關(guān);涉及 ② concern vt.&n. 短語 show concern about/for 擔(dān)心,關(guān)心,掛念 have no concern for毫不關(guān)心 concern oneself about/ for 關(guān)心……;為……擔(dān)憂 concern oneself with 從事;參與 be concerned about/over/for 關(guān)心; 掛念 be concerned with/in 與……有關(guān);涉及 ② concern vt.&n. 句型
as far as…is concerned 就……而言 (主要用于發(fā)表個(gè)人意見,常用在寫作中,以發(fā)表自己的見解,可以代替I think) ② concern vt.&n.
As far as I am concerned, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them.
就我而言,我愿意團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,這就能為我提供學(xué)習(xí)與他人如何相處,如何分享的機(jī)會(huì)。 ② concern vt.&n.
根據(jù)語境用concern的恰當(dāng)短語填空
Besides doing his research work, Professor Wang (1)_________(從事)social work. For example, he (2)_________ (關(guān)心)world peace and human progress. He also made it clear that his research work should (3)__________(與……有關(guān))the farmers' income because (4)_______(就他而論), to increase the farmers' income is of greater importance than anything else.
② concern vt.&n. (1) concerns himself with/in or is concerned with/in (2) shows concern about/for or is concerned about/for (3) be concerned with or concern (4) as far as he is concerned ② concern vt.&n. ③suffer vt.&vi. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) His health suffered terribly from heavy drinking.
(2) The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake.
(3) He is suffering from a bad cold.
(4) I can't suffer what you said. Shut up!
根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.患……病 B. 遭受;蒙受(痛苦、饑餓、損失等) C. 因……而受損失 D. 容忍 ③suffer vt.&vi. (1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D ③suffer vt.&vi. 鏈接 suffering n. 痛苦,苦難
sufferer n. 受苦者;受難者;患者 短語 suffer from 受……苦;患……(病) suffer for 為……而受苦 ③suffer vt.&vi.
溫馨提示
suffer 與suffer from 都沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),也不存在其過去分詞充當(dāng)狀語或定語之類的情況。 ③suffer vt.&vi. 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(1) ______ heart attack for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Being suffered from
D. Having suffered from
③suffer vt.&vi. D 考查suffer的搭配與非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。由于suffer不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以先排除其過去分詞及現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式的用法,即排除答案A和C。由于其賓語位置上的名詞是疾病名稱,所以要與from連用,故答案是D。 ③suffer vt.&vi. ( )(2) To some life means pleasure, but to
others______.
A.suffer
B. suffering
C. sufferings
D. suffered B 考查suffer的詞性變化。根據(jù)命題特點(diǎn),它是一個(gè)承前省略句,其選項(xiàng)部分應(yīng)是句子的賓語,所以答案應(yīng)是名詞,故答案為B。 ③suffer vt.&vi. ④calm vt. & adj. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) He remained calm in the time of danger.
(2) Charlie tried his best to calm the frightened boy.
(3) A ship is lying on the calm sea, sleeping.
根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.風(fēng)平浪靜;無風(fēng)的;(海洋、湖泊等)平靜的 B. 使平靜;使安靜;安撫 C. 鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的 ④calm vt. & adj. (1) C (2) B (3) A
④calm vt. & adj. 短語 calm down鎮(zhèn)靜;平靜
calm sb. down使某人鎮(zhèn)靜
④calm vt. & adj. 辨析 calm/quiet/still/silent calm 指無風(fēng)浪或人的心情平靜 quiet 指環(huán)境安靜,不吵鬧 still 指沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的狀態(tài) silent 指不做聲,不講話 ④calm vt. & adj. 用calm/quiet/still/silent填空 (1) Please keep ______while I take your photograph.
(2) ______waters run deep.
(3) “B” is a ______letter in “doubt”.
(4) You'd better be ______about what happened.
(5) The street is ______ at deep night.
(6) The sea was______.
④calm vt. & adj. (1) still still指“一動(dòng)不動(dòng)”的靜。 (2) Still 靜水流深,大智若愚。 (3)-(4) silent silent指“不發(fā)音”或“不說話”保持沉默的靜。 ④calm vt. & adj. (5) quiet quiet指自然界的寧靜或指人不激動(dòng)、不興奮的靜。 (6) calm calm指海、湖面無風(fēng)浪的靜或指心境的鎮(zhèn)定、冷靜。 ④calm vt. & adj. 猜猜After a storm comes a calm. 的含義。
其字面意思是:暴風(fēng)雨過后便是寧靜。引申為:雨過天晴;柳暗花明。 ④calm vt. & adj. ⑤go through 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)He'd gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.
(2)These countries have gone through too many wars.
(3)She went through her pockets and in the end found the keys.
(4)You have to go through some formalities (手續(xù)) if you want to enter our school.
⑤go through 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.履行
B. 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受
C. 仔細(xì)檢查
D. 用完
⑤go through (1) D (2) B (3) C (4) A ⑤go through 短語 go against 違背 go abroad 出國;去海外 go ahead (交際用語。用于鼓勵(lì)對方去說、去做)說吧!做吧! go all out to do sth. 全力以赴地做某事 ⑤go through go away 離開 go back to 回到……;追溯到 go far 大有前途 go too far 太過分 go in for 愛好;從事;參與 go on 繼續(xù) go over 復(fù)習(xí);批改 ⑤go through go up (水的)上升;(價(jià)格的)上漲 go with 與……匹配 at one go 一下子;一舉 be on the go 十分活躍; 非常忙碌 make a go of = succeed in sth. 在……獲得成功 have a go at sb. = scold sb. 指責(zé)某人 have a go on sth. = have a try on sth. 嘗試某事 ⑤go through 鏈接 get through 完成;通過;接通(電話);花費(fèi) look through 瀏覽;仔細(xì)檢查;往……里面看 come through 安然度過(疾病;危機(jī)等) live through 活過來 ⑤go through 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(1) The police suspected him of carrying drugs
so they ______ his bag, but found nothing.
A. looked up
B. turned in
C. searched for
D. went through ⑤go through D 考查動(dòng)詞短語的語義辨析。look up 抬頭看,仰望; turn in上交; search for 搜尋; go through 經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查。根據(jù)語境:警察懷疑他攜帶毒品,因此他們就仔細(xì)地檢查他的包,但什么也沒找到。所以答案是D。 ⑤go through ()(2) Although he had ______ through a lot, he didn't ______ through his job on time.
A. looked; go
B. got; go
C. gone; get
D. got; come ⑤go through C 考查動(dòng)詞短語的語義辨析。look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)看; go through 經(jīng)歷; get through 完成; come through安然度過。根據(jù)語境:盡管他歷盡千辛萬苦,但還是沒按時(shí)做完他的工作。所以答案為C。 ⑤go through 導(dǎo)讀:Friendships are good for your health. During hardships, they are a source of comfort and strength. Spare no effort to learn how to find true friendships and how to be a good friend.
友誼有利于人們的健康。在艱難中,她們是人們舒展身心,增添力量的源泉。要不遺余力地學(xué)會(huì)如何尋找真正的友誼,也要學(xué)會(huì)怎樣尋找自己的知己。
你真正了解友誼和健康的關(guān)系嗎?
While there is an impressive body of research linking friendship and health status, the precise reasons for this connection are still far from clear. Most of the studies are large prospective studies (that follow people over a period of time) and while there may be a correlation between the two variables (friendship and health status), researchers still don't know if there is a cause-and-effect relationship, e. g. that good friendships actually improve health.
There are a number of theories that attempt to explain the link, including that: 1) Good friends encourage their friends to lead more healthy lifestyles;2) Good friends encourage their friends to seek help and access services, when needed;3) Good friends enhance their friend's coping skills in dealing with illness and other health problems; and/or 4) Good friends actually affect physiological pathways that are protective of health.
—From:en. wikipedia. org
請根據(jù)語義及提示寫出單詞 1. Those excited football fans __________(攪亂)the game by shouting and throwing bottles.
2. Many provinces in our country s__________ a heavy loss in the flood in 2010.
3. Ten students will pay a visit to the Science Museum, Tom and John __________(include).
4. We will make a __________(請求)for help if necessary.
5. You'd better take a deep breath to __________ (calm) yourself before answering the question.
6. There is growing __________(憂慮) about violence on the Internet.
7. Air pollution is one of the problems that we can't afford to __________(忽視).
8. The students has come to the school with the __________(目的)of passing the entrance exam.
9. She devoted herself __________
(entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
10. Hopes of economic ______(復(fù)蘇)are fading.
1. upset
2. suffered
3. included 4. request 5. calm
6. concern
7. ignore
8. purpose 9. entirely 10. recovery 請根據(jù)提示寫出短語 1. __________… down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 2. go __________ 經(jīng)歷
3. set __________ 記下;放下
4. set __________ doing 動(dòng)身去;開始做
5. add __________ 增加 6. get __________ 與……相處 7. __________ talk 面談
8. __________ __________ of 對……厭煩
1. calm
2. through 3. down
4. about
5. to
6. along / on with
7. face-to-face
8. get/be tired
1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. (P1)
2. …it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…(P2)
① add vi.&vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Their debt added up to
more than 100,000 yuan. (2) His absence added
to the difficulties to solve the problem.
(3) Please add some sweet to the milk to make it more delicious.
(4) He added that the importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized.
(5) Add your scores up and we'll see who won.
① add vi.&vt. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.補(bǔ)充說
B. 增加,增添 C. 把……加到……上;往……添加…… D. 總計(jì)達(dá) E. 合計(jì); 加起來 (1)D
(2)B (3)C
(4)A (5)E
① add vi.&vt. 鏈接 come to = add up to added adj. 額外的;附加的;增添的 addition n. 除此之外; 另外 in addition (to) 除此之外
① add vi.&vt.
The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes software freely available.
該公司提供廉價(jià)的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入服務(wù)。此外,它還推出免費(fèi)的共享軟件。
In addition to his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.
除了電影事業(yè)外,雷福德還是知名的環(huán)保斗士。
① add vi.&vt.
根據(jù)語境用add的適當(dāng)短語填空
The president said it was not easy to manage a company, (1)______ that the financial crisis (2)______ the difficulties. However, the dormitory for the workers must (3)______and they would (4)______ a toilet ______each room. The week before, he (5)______all the expenses and the total (6)______ more than 100,000 yuan.
① add vi.&vt. (1)adding(補(bǔ)充說)
(2)added to(增加) (3)be added to (擴(kuò)建) (4)add; to(把……加到……) (5)added up(把……加起來) (6)added up to(加起來的總和是,共計(jì))
① add vi.&vt. ② concern vt.&n. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)One of the concerns that people have is that teenagers surf the Internet too much.
(2) In her last days, she expressed concern for the poor students.
(3) This study concerns the matter of English study.
(4) Issues like food additives do concern me.
根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.與……有關(guān);關(guān)于 B. 擔(dān)心 C. 使……擔(dān)心 D. 關(guān)切 ② concern vt.&n. B
(2) D (3) A
(4) C ② concern vt.&n. 鏈接 concerned adj. 有關(guān)的; 憂慮的 concerning prep. 關(guān)于;有關(guān);涉及 ② concern vt.&n. 短語 show concern about/for 擔(dān)心,關(guān)心,掛念 have no concern for毫不關(guān)心 concern oneself about/ for 關(guān)心……;為……擔(dān)憂 concern oneself with 從事;參與 be concerned about/over/for 關(guān)心; 掛念 be concerned with/in 與……有關(guān);涉及 ② concern vt.&n. 句型
as far as…is concerned 就……而言 (主要用于發(fā)表個(gè)人意見,常用在寫作中,以發(fā)表自己的見解,可以代替I think) ② concern vt.&n.
As far as I am concerned, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them.
就我而言,我愿意團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,這就能為我提供學(xué)習(xí)與他人如何相處,如何分享的機(jī)會(huì)。 ② concern vt.&n.
根據(jù)語境用concern的恰當(dāng)短語填空
Besides doing his research work, Professor Wang (1)_________(從事)social work. For example, he (2)_________ (關(guān)心)world peace and human progress. He also made it clear that his research work should (3)__________(與……有關(guān))the farmers' income because (4)_______(就他而論), to increase the farmers' income is of greater importance than anything else.
② concern vt.&n. (1) concerns himself with/in or is concerned with/in (2) shows concern about/for or is concerned about/for (3) be concerned with or concern (4) as far as he is concerned ② concern vt.&n. ③suffer vt.&vi. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) His health suffered terribly from heavy drinking.
(2) The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake.
(3) He is suffering from a bad cold.
(4) I can't suffer what you said. Shut up!