2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪階段評(píng)估檢測(cè)4 必修4

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　　階段評(píng)估檢測(cè)(四)

　　必修(120分鐘　120分)

　　第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié), 滿(mǎn)分20分)

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分5分)

　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。

　　1. What are the two speakers most likely to buy?

　　A. Apples. 　B. Oranges. 　C. Strawberries.

　　2. How will the woman probably go to the station?

　　A. By bus.

　　B. By subway.

　　C. By train.

　　3. Where does this conversation probably take place?

　　A. At a store.

　　B. At a hotel.

　　C. At a laundry.

　　4. When did the woman hurt her leg?

　　A. Yesterday.

　　B. Three days ago.

　　C. A week ago.

　　5. What is the man doing?

　　A. Asking for advice.

　　B. Giving a suggestion.

　　C. Making a complaint.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

　　聽(tīng)第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。

　　6. What does the man think of Italian food?

　　A. It is hot.

　　　B. It is delicious.

　　C. It tastes terrible.

　　7. Where are the two speakers going to have dinner?

　　A. At an Italian restaurant.

　　B. At a Chinese restaurant.

　　C. At a Japanese restaurant.

　　聽(tīng)第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。

　　8. What does the woman think of Professor Johnson?

　　A. He is easy to get along with.

　　B. He usually gives his students good grades.

　　C. He seldom gives homework to his students.

　　9. What will the man do next?

　　A. Choose another class.

　　B. Cheat in the history exam.

　　C. Continue to stay in the class.

　　聽(tīng)第8段材料, 回答第10至12題。

　　10. Where does the conversation probably take place?

　　A. In a library.

　　B. In an office.

　　C. In a classroom.

　　11. How many brothers and sisters does the man have?

　　A. 5.

　　B. 3.

　　C. 2.

　　12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

　　A. Love.

　　B. Friendship.

　　C. A family.

　　聽(tīng)第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。

　　13. How many children are injured every year in Britain?

　　A. About 10, 000.

　　B. Less than 100, 000.

　　C. More than 1, 000, 000.

　　14. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?

　　A. By using mats.

　　B. By fitting safety gates.

　　C. By accompanying the children all the time.

　　15. What is the most dangerous room according to the woman?

　　A. The kitchen.

　　B. The bathroom.

　　C. The living room.

　　16. What probably is the man?

　　A. A writer.

　　B. A TV host.

　　C. A radio host.

　　聽(tīng)第10段材料, 回答第17至20題。

　　17. What occupation is mentioned in the talk?

　　A. A manager.

　　B. A teacher.

　　C. A salesman.

　　18. How can we show our interest in the company?

　　A. Asking proper questions about the company.

　　B. Letting the interviewer know more about you.

　　C. Giving as much advice as possible to the interviewer.

　　19. How can we succeed in an interview according to the speaker?

　　A. Being friendly as much as possible.

　　B. Being confident and preparing well.

　　C. Giving as much information as possible.

　　20. How many tips does the speaker give us?

　　A. 2.

　　B. 3.

　　C. 4.

　　第二部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿(mǎn)分35分)

　　第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　21. (2024·南京模擬)Recently people have made great progress in using　power of nature to produce　electricity.

　　A. a; theB. /; /　C. the; /D. a; an

　　22. (2024·濟(jì)南模擬)I shall be in China for three weeks. Can you make some suggestions　what I should see?

　　A. or else B. as to

　　C. so as to

　　D. up to

　　23. (2024·天津模擬)—Do you know if he has recovered from the illness?

　　—Recovered? I am afraid that he　now in the hospital.

　　A. is being cured B. is being treated

　　C. has treated

　　D. is cured

　　24. (2024·湘中模擬)—Max looks nervous.

　　—So　you if you had so fierce a competition.

　　A. do B. did

　　C. will

　　D. would

　　25. (2024·合肥模擬)In their book, the two writers　some advice on avoiding Internet addiction.

　　A. put on B. put off

　　C. put forward

　　D. put out

　　26. (原創(chuàng))I ran all the way to school yesterday; 　I would have been late for the annual talent show.

　　A. therefore B. however

　　C. anyway

　　D. otherwise

　　27. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant to　.

　　A. deal with B. dealing with

　　C. be dealt with

　　D. dealt with

　　28. Hundreds of drunken left-wings threw stone, bricks and bottles at the police and attempted to escape　but failed.

　　A. having been punished B. to have been punished

　　C. to be punished

　　D. being punished

　　29. (2024·孝感模擬)Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first　.

　　A. intention B. effort

　　C. attempt

　　D. sight

　　30. The program Where Are We Going, Dad? shows that the children　be really annoying at times, but after a while, you’ll get used to them.

　　A. must B. shoul

　　C. shall

　　D. can

　　31. —Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.

　　—Exactly, 　they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.

　　A. if only B. now that

　　C. even if

　　D. as if

　　32. (2024·武漢模擬)Having been working as a coach for years, I am realistic enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete　three strong teams.

　　A. for B. against

　　C. in

　　D. to

　　33. (2024·杭州模擬)—Is there any possibility　you could pick me up at the airport?

　　—No problem.

　　A. when B. whether

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　34. It is either he or you　in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.

　　A. who is B. that is

　　C. who are

　　D. which are

　　35. (2024·諸暨模擬)The policeman examined the footprints in the mud carefully, wondering where the thief　.

　　A. was fleeing B. has fled

　　C. flees

　　D. had fled

　　第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分20分)

　　請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Last week, my granddaughter started kindergarten. As is　36　, I wished her success. I was lying. What I actually wish for her is—　37　. I believe in the power of failure.

　　Success is　38　. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or do something correctly the first time, which can　39　be a problematical victory. First-time success is usually a fluke(僥幸). First-time failure, 　40　is expected; it is the natural order of things.

　　Failure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase　41　a good cook as “she who has broken many pots”. If you’ve spent enough time in the　42　to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about　43　. I once had a late dinner with a group of chefs, and they spent time　44　knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility(信譽(yù))their　45　gave them.

　　I earn my living by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am　46　that one column is going to be the worst column of the week. I don’t set out to write it; I try my best every day. 　47　, every week, one column is inferior(較差的)to the others, sometimes extremely so.

　　I have learned to　48　that column. A successful column usually means that I am treading(踩踏)on　49　ground, going with the tricks that work, or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words. Often in my inferior columns, I am trying to　50　something I’ve never done before, something I’m not even sure can be done.

　　My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to　51　her. But I will also, I hope, 　52　her of what she learned, and how she can do whatever it is　53　next time. I probably won’t tell her that failure is a good thing, because that’s not a(n)　54　you can learn when you’re five. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the　55　.

　　36. A. usual B. conventional

　　C. expected

　　D. contradictory

　　37. A. failure

　　B. success

　　C. sacrifice

　　D. victory

　　38. A. convincing

　　B. demanding

　　C. boring

　　D. worthwhile

　　39. A. seldom

　　B. often

　　C. always

　　D. never

　　40. A. on purpose

　　B. at length

　　C. in turn

　　D. by contrast

　　41. A. defining

　　B. classifying

　　C. describing

　　D. viewing

　　42. A. canteen

　　B. kitchen

　　C. dormitory

　　D. corridor

　　43. A. learning

　　B. cooking

　　C. gardening

　　D. training

　　44. A. competing

　　B. counting

　　C. displaying

　　D. comparing

　　45. A. endeavors

　　B. failures

　　C. wounds

　　D. scars

　　46. A. aware

　　B. grateful

　　C. skeptical

　　D. confident

　　47. A. Therefore

　　B. Moreover

　　C. Still

　　D. Otherwise

　　48. A. update

　　B. review

　　C. value

　　D. adapt

　　49. A. similar

　　B. tentative

　　C. accessible

　　D. familiar

　　50. A. take in

　　B. get through

　　C. comment on

　　D. figure out

　　51. A. amuse

　　B. comfort

　　C. reward

　　D. tease

　　52. A. remind

　　B. suspect

　　C. inform

　　D. cheat

　　53. A. worse

　　B. acuter

　　C. better

　　D. luckier

　　54. A. trick

　　B. experience

　　C. truth

　　D. lesson

　　55. A. beginning

　　B. destination

　　C. ending

　　D. process

　　第三部分　閱讀理解(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿(mǎn)分30分)

　　請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Napoleon stayed in a small inn(小旅館). The next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper.

　　“You have served me well, ”said Napoleon. “I wish to reward you. Tell me what you want. ”

　　“Sir, we want nothing, ”said the innkeeper. “But will you tell us something? ”

　　“What is it? ”Napoleon asked.

　　“We have heard a story, ”said the innkeeper, “that once during the war, a small village was taken by the Russians. You happened to be in the village. You hid while they looked for you. Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you? ”Napoleon looked very angry. He called in two of his soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard.

　　At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing.

　　“Please, sir. ”begged the innkeeper, “Don’t kill us! We meant nothing! ”The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them raising their guns. Then Napoleon called, “Ready! Aim! ”The wife screamed. “Stop! ”said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, “Now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, don’t you? ”

　　56. While the Russians were searching for him, Napoleon　.

　　A. ordered his men to fight back

　　B. was frightened to death

　　C. feared nothing at all

　　D. regretted having hidden there

　　57. Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple?

　　A. Because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.

　　B. Because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.

　　C. Because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general that nobody could upset him.

　　D. Because he wanted to make them know that he felt the same as them in face of danger.

　　58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A. Five people are mentioned in this passage.

　　B. In fact, Napoleon didn’t hide when the Russians were looking for him.

　　C. Napoleon was thankful to the innkeeper for his good service.

　　D. The couple had thought they would be killed before Napoleon said “stop”.

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