初中英語短語知識點詳解：重點句型中固定短語的用法（1-15）
1.There be 結構
a.這是英語中常見的一種結構，表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區別，它的含義是所有，屬有，其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否：There is not a river near our school.
問：Is there a river near our school.
回答：Yes, there is. No, there isnt.
劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school?
⑵Whats near our school?
d.there be 結構的一般將來時，同學們較難掌握，其正確形式為：there is going to be
e.反意疑問句的構成：There is no water in the glass, is there?
①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.
A.have B.watch C.be D.play
②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.
A.be B.have C.be on D.on
2.so,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重復，英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。
a.So+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.
So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
b.Neither+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語，表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.
Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.
c.So+主語+be(助動詞，情態動詞)。表示果真如此(贊同), 請同學們與a.區別。
eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.
B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.
3.Its+時間+since動詞過去式。自從...起已有...時間了。
⑴Its two weeks since we met last.(自從我們上次見面已有兩個星期了)
⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自從我們離開北京已有多久了
4.祈使句+and (那么)...
eg.Go straight on and youll see a school. =If you go straight on, youll see a school.
5.祈使句+or...否則...
eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.
=If you dont work hard, youll fall behind the other.
6. The+比較級...，the+比較級... 越...越...
eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。
⑵The harder you work on it, the better youll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)
7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你認為這部電影怎樣?)
8.What...do with...?怎樣對付...?怎樣處理...?
雖然中文為怎樣，我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.
eg.A:What have you done with the library book?
B:Ive just returned it to the library.
9.I dont know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦?
I dont know how to do. 10.What...be like?...是什么樣的?
eg.⑴Whats the weather like? 天氣如何?
⑵Whats your school like? 你們學校是什么樣的?
10.What...for?為何目的?為什么?
eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?
11.one of +最高級+復數 最...之一
eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.
12.find it +形容詞+to do
eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我發覺學好英語是很有用的)
find +賓語 +名詞 eg.I find him a good boy. (我發現他是個好男孩.)
find +賓語 +形容詞 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我發現門開/關著)
I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我發現我們的包裝滿了禮物)
13.I dont think+肯定句 我想...不
eg.I dont think Ill take it. (我想我不買它了)
請注意:中文意思否定在從句中,但是英語的表達否定在主句中。
14.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜歡A不怎么喜歡B.
eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken
返回：初中英語固定短語知識點詳解
1.There be 結構
a.這是英語中常見的一種結構，表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區別，它的含義是所有，屬有，其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否：There is not a river near our school.
問：Is there a river near our school.
回答：Yes, there is. No, there isnt.
劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school?
⑵Whats near our school?
d.there be 結構的一般將來時，同學們較難掌握，其正確形式為：there is going to be
e.反意疑問句的構成：There is no water in the glass, is there?
①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.
A.have B.watch C.be D.play
②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.
A.be B.have C.be on D.on
2.so,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重復，英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。
a.So+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.
So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
b.Neither+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語，表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.
Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.
c.So+主語+be(助動詞，情態動詞)。表示果真如此(贊同), 請同學們與a.區別。
eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.
B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.
3.Its+時間+since動詞過去式。自從...起已有...時間了。
⑴Its two weeks since we met last.(自從我們上次見面已有兩個星期了)
⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自從我們離開北京已有多久了
4.祈使句+and (那么)...
eg.Go straight on and youll see a school. =If you go straight on, youll see a school.
5.祈使句+or...否則...
eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.
=If you dont work hard, youll fall behind the other.
6. The+比較級...，the+比較級... 越...越...
eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。
⑵The harder you work on it, the better youll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)
7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你認為這部電影怎樣?)
8.What...do with...?怎樣對付...?怎樣處理...?
雖然中文為怎樣，我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.
eg.A:What have you done with the library book?
B:Ive just returned it to the library.
9.I dont know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦?
I dont know how to do. 10.What...be like?...是什么樣的?
eg.⑴Whats the weather like? 天氣如何?
⑵Whats your school like? 你們學校是什么樣的?
10.What...for?為何目的?為什么?
eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?
11.one of +最高級+復數 最...之一
eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.
12.find it +形容詞+to do
eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我發覺學好英語是很有用的)
find +賓語 +名詞 eg.I find him a good boy. (我發現他是個好男孩.)
find +賓語 +形容詞 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我發現門開/關著)
I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我發現我們的包裝滿了禮物)
13.I dont think+肯定句 我想...不
eg.I dont think Ill take it. (我想我不買它了)
請注意:中文意思否定在從句中,但是英語的表達否定在主句中。
14.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜歡A不怎么喜歡B.
eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken
返回：初中英語固定短語知識點詳解
