高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)全解析之二
倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)全解析之二
modify 修改,修飾 challenge/challenging
隨便處理下題目:他的IDEAS是挑戰(zhàn)別人還是被挑戰(zhàn)?被!所以排除1,4
2可能被挑戰(zhàn),C受到了挑戰(zhàn),選3。
___, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A. Although much he likes her
B. As he likes her much
C. Much although he likes her
D. Much as he likes her
get annoyed with sb.= be angry with sb.
看題目:although 后面的從句一定不能用倒裝;AS 后面的從句一定要倒裝。
A)much 程度副詞
C)much 提前
B)much 沒(méi)提前
D)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分提前
④含有否定意義的詞:never, little, few, hardly, scarcely, seldom, in no way, no longer, on no account, under no circumstances放在句首(包括從句句首)時(shí),其后用部分倒裝。
We have been told that under no circumstances ___ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A. may we use
B. we may use
C. we could use
D. did we use
看題目,導(dǎo)致倒裝的成分under no circumstances位于賓語(yǔ)從句句首
看選項(xiàng),哪兩個(gè)符合要求?1,4!
在任何情況下都不能,沒(méi)有過(guò)去意味,所以選A。
⑤ONLY+狀語(yǔ)+句子時(shí),句子用部分倒裝.
注:是不是ONLY放在句首時(shí)一定引起倒裝?!不是!只有滿足上面情況時(shí)才用!
Only under special circumstances ___ to take make-up tests.
A. permitted are freshmen
B. freshmen are permitted
C. are freshmen permitted
D. are permitted freshmen
under special circumstances在特殊情況下
take tests 參加考試
make up 構(gòu)成/捏造/彌補(bǔ)/化妝
make-up tests 這是大家經(jīng)常參加的什么考試?對(duì)了!補(bǔ)考。
Freshman是新鮮男子嗎?不是!大一新生!
看選項(xiàng),正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為: freshmen are permitted;這里由ONLY +狀語(yǔ)
under special circumstances,其后的句子用部分倒裝,把BE 動(dòng)詞提前,
選3。
Only by shouting at the top of his voice ___.
A. was he able to make himself hear
B. he was able to make himself hear
C. he was able to make himself heard
D. was he able to make himself heard
Only+狀語(yǔ)by shouting at the top of his voice
其后引起部分倒裝,可以排除2,3
make sb. do sth.讓某人做
make sb. done 讓某人被別人怎么樣
選哪個(gè)?4!
⑥no soonerthan/hardlywhen/scarcelywhen 一就
notuntil 直到才
在這些結(jié)構(gòu)中,否定詞放到句首時(shí),其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要倒裝。通常含有否定詞的部分要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),另一部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
Not until the game had begun ___ at the sports ground.
A. had he arrived
B. would he have arrived
C. did he arrive
D. should he have arrived
sports ground 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) sports meet(meeting)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
sports car跑車(chē)
看題目,直到比賽開(kāi)始她才到運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),哪個(gè)在前?比賽開(kāi)始在前!
好!含有否定詞的部分用過(guò)去完成時(shí);那剩下部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。含有否定詞在比賽開(kāi)始部分,所以選一般過(guò)去時(shí)+倒裝,選C。
No sooner had we reached to top of the hill ___ we all sat down to rest.
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. until
看題目,含有否定詞的部分用過(guò)去完成時(shí);那剩下部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
選3。
___ she realized it was too late to go home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly did it grow dark that
C. Scarcely had it grown dark than
D. It was not until dark that
1.沒(méi)倒裝
2. 倒裝了,但that應(yīng)改為when
3. 倒裝了,但that應(yīng)改為when
選4
倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)全解析之二
modify 修改,修飾 challenge/challenging
隨便處理下題目:他的IDEAS是挑戰(zhàn)別人還是被挑戰(zhàn)?被!所以排除1,4
2可能被挑戰(zhàn),C受到了挑戰(zhàn),選3。
___, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A. Although much he likes her
B. As he likes her much
C. Much although he likes her
D. Much as he likes her
get annoyed with sb.= be angry with sb.
看題目:although 后面的從句一定不能用倒裝;AS 后面的從句一定要倒裝。
A)much 程度副詞
C)much 提前
B)much 沒(méi)提前
D)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分提前
④含有否定意義的詞:never, little, few, hardly, scarcely, seldom, in no way, no longer, on no account, under no circumstances放在句首(包括從句句首)時(shí),其后用部分倒裝。
We have been told that under no circumstances ___ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A. may we use
B. we may use
C. we could use
D. did we use
看題目,導(dǎo)致倒裝的成分under no circumstances位于賓語(yǔ)從句句首
看選項(xiàng),哪兩個(gè)符合要求?1,4!
在任何情況下都不能,沒(méi)有過(guò)去意味,所以選A。
⑤ONLY+狀語(yǔ)+句子時(shí),句子用部分倒裝.
注:是不是ONLY放在句首時(shí)一定引起倒裝?!不是!只有滿足上面情況時(shí)才用!
Only under special circumstances ___ to take make-up tests.
A. permitted are freshmen
B. freshmen are permitted
C. are freshmen permitted
D. are permitted freshmen
under special circumstances在特殊情況下
take tests 參加考試
make up 構(gòu)成/捏造/彌補(bǔ)/化妝
make-up tests 這是大家經(jīng)常參加的什么考試?對(duì)了!補(bǔ)考。
Freshman是新鮮男子嗎?不是!大一新生!
看選項(xiàng),正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為: freshmen are permitted;這里由ONLY +狀語(yǔ)
under special circumstances,其后的句子用部分倒裝,把BE 動(dòng)詞提前,
選3。
Only by shouting at the top of his voice ___.
A. was he able to make himself hear
B. he was able to make himself hear
C. he was able to make himself heard
D. was he able to make himself heard
Only+狀語(yǔ)by shouting at the top of his voice
其后引起部分倒裝,可以排除2,3
make sb. do sth.讓某人做
make sb. done 讓某人被別人怎么樣
選哪個(gè)?4!
⑥no soonerthan/hardlywhen/scarcelywhen 一就
notuntil 直到才
在這些結(jié)構(gòu)中,否定詞放到句首時(shí),其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要倒裝。通常含有否定詞的部分要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),另一部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
Not until the game had begun ___ at the sports ground.
A. had he arrived
B. would he have arrived
C. did he arrive
D. should he have arrived
sports ground 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) sports meet(meeting)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
sports car跑車(chē)
看題目,直到比賽開(kāi)始她才到運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),哪個(gè)在前?比賽開(kāi)始在前!
好!含有否定詞的部分用過(guò)去完成時(shí);那剩下部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。含有否定詞在比賽開(kāi)始部分,所以選一般過(guò)去時(shí)+倒裝,選C。
No sooner had we reached to top of the hill ___ we all sat down to rest.
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. until
看題目,含有否定詞的部分用過(guò)去完成時(shí);那剩下部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
選3。
___ she realized it was too late to go home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly did it grow dark that
C. Scarcely had it grown dark than
D. It was not until dark that
1.沒(méi)倒裝
2. 倒裝了,但that應(yīng)改為when
3. 倒裝了,但that應(yīng)改為when
選4