高考英語高頻詞匯講與練[09]
![高考英語高頻詞匯講與練[09]](http://zixueku.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/peitu/xiezuo/xinzuo-34.jpg)
1，this /that
ask for this much ①Do you think the problem of pollution is _______ _______ （如此嚴重）
wait this long ②I didnt expect the weather was _______ ________ （這么冷）
jump that high
2，need/ dare
①You neednt to rewrite the composition , it is well written.
②Need I telephone him now ? No, you mustnt.
?、跧f you need to hold a meeting to discuss the matter, I ll give you a help.
?、躍he doesnt need to test her eyesight.
?、軭e has never dared to trouble me .
⑥He is a beginner .He dares not speak English in public.
?、逥are you to jump down?
(dare/ need)
?、資ou ______ not come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
?、赮ou dont _________ to go there if you have no time.
③Having broken a vase , the boy stood still without ________ raise his head.
?、躀 wonder how he _________ to say that to the teacher.
3. whats worse------- worse still , to make things worse, to make the matter worse, even worse
whats more
?、買ts a useful tool, and __________ , its cheap.
?、赺_____________, some people were badly hurt.
?、跧t began to rain , and _____________ we lost our way in the forest.
?、蹾e is very clever, ____________ he works hard.
4, order
①The doctor ____ him ______ ______ in bed for a couple of days. （囑咐他臥床）
?、赥he doctor ordered that he ______ _______ (stay) in bed for a couple of days.
③Everything is ______ ______ in his room. （ 井然有序）
④We ____ an order ______ 234 pairs of shoes ________ that factory. （向。。。。訂購）
?、軹hey _____ ____ _______that they _______ _____( march前進) on at night.（接到命令）
5， depend on
?、買 may go home to spend holidays , but _________________ （看情況）
?、贏ll living things _______ _________ the sun for their growth. （依靠）
?、踄ou cant _______ ______ him______ help you. （依靠他來幫你）
?、躓hether well go climbing _________ ______ the weather. （依靠）
?、軹his _______ ________ _______ my wife will deal with the problem. （依靠我妻子如何。。。。）
6， favor
?、賅ill you ____________ me a favor, please?
A, give B, make C, do D, bring
(改錯) ①Would you please do me favour ?
?、赪ill you do a favor to me ?
③Please do me a favor to take this letter to him .
7, ago / before (改錯)
?、貶e has never studied Russian ago.
?、赪hen did you have a meeting ? Three days before.
?、跿he shop had opened only the week ago.
④I started working in this company three years before.
?、軸he said that she had graduated from a university three years ago.
?、轒y family have never seen an elephant ago.
8， apologize/ apology
①The captain _________ an apology t the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather .
A, made B, said C, put D, passed
?、贗 must ______ ____ _____ _____ him _______ ______ _____ to his party.
(我向他表示道歉因為沒有參加他的宴會)
?、跲ur government ________ an immediate ________ ________ the United States.
.(我們拒絕了美國的道歉)
?、躀_____ ______ you for ______ _____ for work again. (我向你道歉因為沒有要求工作)
?、?--- I must apologize ______ ahead of time. ---- That s all right.
A. letting you not know B, not letting you know C, letting you know not D, letting not you know
9, judge
①A teacher shouldnt ____ his students only______ their marks in exams. （只憑。。。。判別）
②We _____ her _____ . We judge her ______ _________ ________. （我們斷定他很誠實）
?、踎______ ________ his looks , he maybe sick. （ 從他的外表看）
10, possible / likely / probable
l It is possible to do sth
l It is possible for sb to do sth
l It is possible that .
l It is probable that . ( 不與 not 連用）
l It is likely that.
l Sb /sth is likely to do sth
11, ※
blow
be a great blow to sb
give sb a heavy blow on the head
12, strike
u The teacher _____________ the table whenever he was angry. （敲）
u The clock has just_______ twelve. 鐘聲剛過
u What __________ us most was the great number of bicycles on the street. 給。。。印象
u I am ____________ by Annies honesty. 被誠實所打動
u Hs cousin was said to be ____________ by a snake. （咬）
u Workers often ____________ in that country. （ 罷工）
13， anxious /eager
be anxious to do sth be eager to do sth
?、?be anxious about ② be eager for (after, about ) your help
be anxious for be eager about peace
14, 沒有必要做謀事
l There be no need (for sb) to do sth
l It be not necessary (for sb ) to do sth
l 主語 + dont / doesnt / didnt have to do sth
l 主語 + neednt + 動詞原形
l As far as
l Anything of interest/ anything interesting
l The days of MaoZedong
l Get a wonderful view
l Be pleased with
l Dont have to do sth / neednt do sth /dont need to do sth
l Go ahead
l Burn down
l Give up
l Be used to doing sth Be used to do sth Used todo
l Be compared to be compared with
l Get into the habit of
15, 祈使句 + and (then, and then) you (we)..
祈使句 + or ( or else, otherwise ) you (we)
改錯: ① Be active , you will have the chance.
?、贗f you have a good rest, and you will be all right
?、踂ork hard, or you will pass the examination
16, Do / would you mind if..
doing
me/ my doing .
①Do you mind if I ____________ (turn ) on the light ?
?、赪ould you mind if I ____________( open) the door ?
?、跠o you mind _____________ (我) taking this seat?
④Would you mind _____________ (offer ) him another chance ?
17, I wonder if 是一種用來表示委婉、客氣地提出請求的常見句型。
?、買 wonder if I can /could watch TV now . __________________________________
?、诓恢芊癜炎值浣杞o我用一下._________________________________________.
1，this /that
ask for this much ①Do you think the problem of pollution is _______ _______ （如此嚴重）
wait this long ②I didnt expect the weather was _______ ________ （這么冷）
jump that high
2，need/ dare
?、資ou neednt to rewrite the composition , it is well written.
?、贜eed I telephone him now ? No, you mustnt.
?、跧f you need to hold a meeting to discuss the matter, I ll give you a help.
④She doesnt need to test her eyesight.
?、軭e has never dared to trouble me .
?、轍e is a beginner .He dares not speak English in public.
?、逥are you to jump down?
(dare/ need)
①You ______ not come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
?、赮ou dont _________ to go there if you have no time.
?、跦aving broken a vase , the boy stood still without ________ raise his head.
?、躀 wonder how he _________ to say that to the teacher.
3. whats worse------- worse still , to make things worse, to make the matter worse, even worse
whats more
①Its a useful tool, and __________ , its cheap.
?、赺_____________, some people were badly hurt.
?、跧t began to rain , and _____________ we lost our way in the forest.
?、蹾e is very clever, ____________ he works hard.
4, order
?、賂he doctor ____ him ______ ______ in bed for a couple of days. （囑咐他臥床）
②The doctor ordered that he ______ _______ (stay) in bed for a couple of days.
?、跡verything is ______ ______ in his room. （ 井然有序）
?、躓e ____ an order ______ 234 pairs of shoes ________ that factory. （向。。。。訂購）
?、軹hey _____ ____ _______that they _______ _____( march前進) on at night.（接到命令）
5， depend on
?、買 may go home to spend holidays , but _________________ （看情況）
?、贏ll living things _______ _________ the sun for their growth. （依靠）
③You cant _______ ______ him______ help you. （依靠他來幫你）
?、躓hether well go climbing _________ ______ the weather. （依靠）
?、軹his _______ ________ _______ my wife will deal with the problem. （依靠我妻子如何。。。。）
6， favor
?、賅ill you ____________ me a favor, please?
A, give B, make C, do D, bring
(改錯) ①Would you please do me favour ?
?、赪ill you do a favor to me ?
?、跴lease do me a favor to take this letter to him .
7, ago / before (改錯)
?、貶e has never studied Russian ago.
?、赪hen did you have a meeting ? Three days before.
?、跿he shop had opened only the week ago.
?、躀 started working in this company three years before.
?、軸he said that she had graduated from a university three years ago.
?、轒y family have never seen an elephant ago.
8， apologize/ apology
?、賂he captain _________ an apology t the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather .
A, made B, said C, put D, passed
?、贗 must ______ ____ _____ _____ him _______ ______ _____ to his party.
(我向他表示道歉因為沒有參加他的宴會)
③Our government ________ an immediate ________ ________ the United States.
.(我們拒絕了美國的道歉)
④I_____ ______ you for ______ _____ for work again. (我向你道歉因為沒有要求工作)
?、?--- I must apologize ______ ahead of time. ---- That s all right.
A. letting you not know B, not letting you know C, letting you know not D, letting not you know
9, judge
?、貯 teacher shouldnt ____ his students only______ their marks in exams. （只憑。。。。判別）
?、赪e _____ her _____ . We judge her ______ _________ ________. （我們斷定他很誠實）
?、踎______ ________ his looks , he maybe sick. （ 從他的外表看）
10, possible / likely / probable
l It is possible to do sth
l It is possible for sb to do sth
l It is possible that .
l It is probable that . ( 不與 not 連用）
l It is likely that.
l Sb /sth is likely to do sth
11, ※
blow
be a great blow to sb
give sb a heavy blow on the head
12, strike
u The teacher _____________ the table whenever he was angry. （敲）
u The clock has just_______ twelve. 鐘聲剛過
u What __________ us most was the great number of bicycles on the street. 給。。。印象
u I am ____________ by Annies honesty. 被誠實所打動
u Hs cousin was said to be ____________ by a snake. （咬）
u Workers often ____________ in that country. （ 罷工）
13， anxious /eager
be anxious to do sth be eager to do sth
?、?be anxious about ② be eager for (after, about ) your help
be anxious for be eager about peace
14, 沒有必要做謀事
l There be no need (for sb) to do sth
l It be not necessary (for sb ) to do sth
l 主語 + dont / doesnt / didnt have to do sth
l 主語 + neednt + 動詞原形
l As far as
l Anything of interest/ anything interesting
l The days of MaoZedong
l Get a wonderful view
l Be pleased with
l Dont have to do sth / neednt do sth /dont need to do sth
l Go ahead
l Burn down
l Give up
l Be used to doing sth Be used to do sth Used todo
l Be compared to be compared with
l Get into the habit of
15, 祈使句 + and (then, and then) you (we)..
祈使句 + or ( or else, otherwise ) you (we)
改錯: ① Be active , you will have the chance.
?、贗f you have a good rest, and you will be all right
③Work hard, or you will pass the examination
16, Do / would you mind if..
doing
me/ my doing .
?、貲o you mind if I ____________ (turn ) on the light ?
?、赪ould you mind if I ____________( open) the door ?
③Do you mind _____________ (我) taking this seat?
?、躓ould you mind _____________ (offer ) him another chance ?
17, I wonder if 是一種用來表示委婉、客氣地提出請求的常見句型。
①I wonder if I can /could watch TV now . __________________________________
?、诓恢芊癜炎值浣杞o我用一下._________________________________________.
