新概念英語教材詳解:第一冊 Lesson67-70
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.hundreds of, 數以百計的。
這是用來表示不定數量的復數形式。類似的結構還有thousands of(數以千計的), millions of(數以萬計的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千,6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時,hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因為之前有具體數字而本身不加-s。
2.at the race, 觀看比賽。
這里的at是“出席”、“在某場合”的意思。
3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語。
4.car number fifteen, 第 15號車。
在表示編了號的東西時,可以用基數詞表示順序:
Lesson 67 第 67課
Page 2第 2頁
Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車
Question 10第 10個問題
語法 Grammar in use
用介詞at, on和in的時間短語
(1)介詞at
用at的時間短語通常可表示:確切的時間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點鐘時),用餐時間(如 at lunchtime午餐時),其他時刻(如 at noon中午時),節日(如 at Christmas圣誕節時),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時)等。
介詞at可表示地點,通常用于某個小地點之前:
at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
at the railway station 在火車站
at the butcher's 在肉店
at school 在學校
at the office 在辦公室
at home 在家
(2)介詞on
用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請參見Lessons 65~66語法部分。
(3)介詞in
用in的時間短語通常可表示:一天中的某段時間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(如 in spring在春天),世紀(如 in the 20th century在20世紀),節日(如in Easter week在復活節那一周),時期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
詞匯學習 Word study
1. stand v.
(1)站立,起立:
We were standing on the right. 我們當時站在右邊。
They stood because there were no seats. 沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。
(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長:
The white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
Look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長在地里的玉米!
2.finish n.
(1)結束;最后階段(或部分):
The finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的最后一個階段十分激動人心。
At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會拖到11點才結束。
(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優雅:
His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學教育會使他有些教養。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 70
A
1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.
2 We were there at four o'clock.
3 They were in Australia in September.
4 They were there in spring.
5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.
6 They were there in 1990.
B
1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?
We were at the office on March 23rd.
2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?
They were in India in 1986.
3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?
We were at the baker's on Saturday.
4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?
They were in Canada in 1993.
5 Where were you and Penny in August?
We were in Austria in August.
6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?
They were at home on May 25th.
7 Where were you and Penny in December?
We were in Finland in December.
8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?
We were at school on February 22nd.
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.hundreds of, 數以百計的。
這是用來表示不定數量的復數形式。類似的結構還有thousands of(數以千計的), millions of(數以萬計的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千,6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時,hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因為之前有具體數字而本身不加-s。
2.at the race, 觀看比賽。
這里的at是“出席”、“在某場合”的意思。
3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語。
4.car number fifteen, 第 15號車。
在表示編了號的東西時,可以用基數詞表示順序:
Lesson 67 第 67課
Page 2第 2頁
Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車
Question 10第 10個問題
用介詞at, on和in的時間短語
(1)介詞at
用at的時間短語通常可表示:確切的時間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點鐘時),用餐時間(如 at lunchtime午餐時),其他時刻(如 at noon中午時),節日(如 at Christmas圣誕節時),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時)等。
介詞at可表示地點,通常用于某個小地點之前:
at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
at the railway station 在火車站
at the butcher's 在肉店
at school 在學校
at the office 在辦公室
at home 在家
(2)介詞on
用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請參見Lessons 65~66語法部分。
(3)介詞in
用in的時間短語通常可表示:一天中的某段時間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(如 in spring在春天),世紀(如 in the 20th century在20世紀),節日(如in Easter week在復活節那一周),時期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
1. stand v.
(1)站立,起立:
We were standing on the right. 我們當時站在右邊。
They stood because there were no seats. 沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。
(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長:
The white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
Look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長在地里的玉米!
2.finish n.
(1)結束;最后階段(或部分):
The finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的最后一個階段十分激動人心。
At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會拖到11點才結束。
(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優雅:
His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學教育會使他有些教養。
Lesson 70
A
1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.
2 We were there at four o'clock.
3 They were in Australia in September.
4 They were there in spring.
5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.
6 They were there in 1990.
B
1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?
We were at the office on March 23rd.
2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?
They were in India in 1986.
3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?
We were at the baker's on Saturday.
4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?
They were in Canada in 1993.
5 Where were you and Penny in August?
We were in Austria in August.
6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?
They were at home on May 25th.
7 Where were you and Penny in December?
We were in Finland in December.
8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?
We were at school on February 22nd.