2024屆高考英語考前名師熱點預測：9 名詞性從句

　　名師預測

　　1． Besides the content of a book, ________ the editor also cares about is the number of readers.

　　A．who

　　B．why

　　C．how

　　D．what

　　2． The organizers promise ________ wins the first prize a chance to go abroad.

　　A．who

　　B．whom

　　C．whoever

　　D．whomever

　　3． Mary is a humorous and warm-hearted woman and that is ________ she is a most popular person in her community.

　　A．whether

　　B．because

　　C．how

　　D．why

　　4．________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

　　A．Whether

　　B．That

　　C．Because

　　D．What

　　5．________ is the most important for him is not his job, but his family.

　　A．It

　　B．As

　　C．What

　　D．That

　　6． Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, ________ true learning takes.

　　A．that

　　B．what

　　C．how

　　D．which

　　7． In the office an electrical engineer is looking through the instructions to know ________ the heat system works before the repair work.

　　A．whether

　　B．why

　　C．how

　　D．that

　　8．After ________ seemed a hopeless wait, four coal-miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in Heilongjiang Province.

　　A．when

　　B．that

　　C．it

　　D．what

　　9． Israel was created as a homeland for homeless Jews after

　　World War Ⅱ. However, the creation of Israel in ________ used to be Palestine left many Palestinians homeless.

　　A．what

　　B．which

　　C．where

　　D．that

　　10． Helen has got ________ it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to become world famous.

　　A．how

　　B．what

　　C．when

　　D．that

　　11． It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.

　　A．whether

　　B．how

　　C．where

　　D．when

　　12． Sometimes, ________ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.

　　A．when

　　B．whether

　　C．why

　　D．how

　　13．—I wonder ________ so many people are crazy about Gangnam Style.

　　—It's good for bodybuilding, and it brings people a lot of fun, you know.

　　A．how

　　B．where

　　C．why

　　D．that

　　14．—How do you think I can make up with Tom?

　　—Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.

　　A．what; what

　　B．where; what

　　C．what; whether

　　D．where; whether

　　答案：B　考查賓語從句引導詞。句意為：——你認為我怎么才能和湯姆和解呢？——擱置爭議，求同存異。分析句子結構并結合句意可知，第一空處所填詞引導賓語從句，并且在賓語從句中作地點狀語，說明不一樣的地方，因此，應用where；第二空處所填詞引導賓語從句并且在賓語從句中作have的賓語，因此，應用what。故答案選B。

　　15． Although he has become wealthy, Mr. Wood remains ________ he used to be, modest and friendly.

　　A．when

　　B．where

　　C．how

　　D．what

　　16．You must notice ________ the emergency exit is when you enter the building.

　　A．which

　　B．where

　　C．what

　　D．in which

　　答案：B　考查賓語從句。句意為：當你進入大樓時，必須要留意緊急出口在哪兒。此處是where引導的賓語從句。故B項正確。

　　17． Rosa regretted giving her opinion about the decision directly, feeling ________ she should have expressed it differently.

　　A．how

　　B．why

　　C．that

　　D．if

　　18． The mother, who is strict with her two daughters, has a clear list of ________ they are not permitted to do.

　　A．why

　　B．how

　　C．what

　　D．which

　　19． After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was Garden in the Air.

　　A．what

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．where

　　答案：A　考查名詞性從句。句意為：經過一天筋疲力盡的攀爬，我們終于到了那個被稱為“空中花園”的地方。分析句子結構可知，at為介詞，后面是一個賓語從句，we had been told為插入語，賓語從句中缺主語，故用what。故答案選A。

　　20．I couldn't imagine ________ difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.

　　A．when

　　B．how

　　C．what

　　D．where

　　答案：B　考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知，動詞imagine的賓語從句中，中心詞是形容詞difficult，所以用連接詞how引導。

　　21． His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out ________ he is trying to express.

　　A．what is it

　　B．what is it that

　　C．what is that

　　D．what it is that

　　22．—Haven't I seen you some place before?

　　—Yes. That's ________ I don't go there anymore.

　　A．because

　　B．how

　　C．why

　　D．when

　　23． We have realized ________ she is expecting is just an opportunity to test her ability.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．what

　　D．where

　　24． The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ________ to call that in Chinese.

　　A．whether

　　B．where

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案：D　考查名詞性從句。句意為：那個法國人指著一把勺子問我那個用中文怎么說。句式分析：asked me后為賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語補足語成分(作call的賓語補足語)，因此應用what。故答案選D。

　　25． We believe ________ we can find out the wonder drugs to H7N9 bird flu.

　　A．when

　　B．whether

　　C．what

　　D．that

　　26． Life is ten percent ________ happens to you and ninety percent ________ you respond to it.

　　A．which; how

　　B．what; what

　　C．that; that

　　D．what; how

　　答案：D　考查名詞性從句。句意為：生活的百分之十是事件本身，另有百分之九十在于你如何回應它。分析句子結構可知，第一空引導表語從句，happens to you缺少主語，因此應用what來引導，相當于the thing that；第二空也引導表語從句，you respond to it成分齊全，因此應用how作方式狀語。故D項正確。

　　27． The problem is ________ sometimes when we are given something on a constant basis, we start to take them for granted and forget being thankful for what we already have.

　　A．that

　　B．how

　　C．where

　　D．which

　　28．—Sir, I feel it complicated to apply to a university abroad.

　　—Why not read our guide? This is

　　________ the relevant information is available.

　　A．what

　　B．how

　　C．where

　　D．why

　　答案：C　考查表語從句。——先生，我感到申請到國外上大學是復雜的。——為什么不看我們的指導呢？相關的信息可以從我們的指導中獲得。分析句子結構可知，空格處引導表語從句，且在表語從句中作地點狀語，故用where引導。

　　29．The tour pal lost his way in the mountain; ________ made things worse was that it began to rain.

　　A．that

　　B．what

　　C．which

　　D．who

　　30．It hasn't been made clear

　　________

　　the new underground line is to be open to traffic.

　　A.when B．that

　　C．what D．where

　　31．Life is like a tale. ________ matters is not how long it is, but how good it is.

　　A．Which

　　B．That

　　C．What

　　D．Whose

　　32． It is worth considering

　　________makes “I am a singer” so popular through China.

　　A．what

　　B．why

　　C．how

　　D．that

　　33． China's reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like about 30 years now and it's really quite remarkable.

　　A．that B．which

　　C．what D．it

　　答案：C　考查名詞性從句。句意：中國的改革開放現在已經進行了大約三十年，效果非常明顯。________ is like about 30 years now是介詞for的賓語，該部分缺少主語，所以選起雙重作用的what。

　　34．His shop was so well managed that he sold in just 5 months ________ his competitor sold in a year.

　　A．how

　　B．what

　　C．whether

　　D．why

　　35．It is ________ the pupils do in their spare time ________ really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up.

　　A. which; that

　　B. that; what

　　C. what; that

　　D. that; which

　　36．—What's your uncle's opinion about your decision?

　　—He always encourages me to do

　　________

　　I think I should.

　　A.what

　　B．when

　　C．how

　　D．that

　　37.It remains unknown ________ the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead.

　　A．where

　　B．when

　　C．how

　　D．why

　　38．Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with.

　　A．whom

　　B．who

　　C．whomever

　　D．whoever

　　答案：D。句意：每個人都喜歡和可靠且容易相處的人在一起工作。考查賓語從句。賓語從句中缺主語且意為“無論是誰”，故選whoever。易錯選B、C。沒有意識到語境中的“無論是誰”的含義而誤選who；只注意到了所選賓語從句的引導詞作介詞with的賓語需用賓格形式，沒有注意到此處為“兼語”，即既作前面介詞with的賓語，同時又作后面賓語從句的主語，此時需用主格形式而誤選C。

　　39． ________ we go there by train or by ship makes no difference. The time and the fees are the same.

　　A．Which

　　B．How

　　C．Whether

　　D．Why

　　40．One advantage of owing your own car is ________ you can go anywhere at any time you like.

　　A．when

　　B．why

　　C．what

　　D．that

　　41． ________ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.

　　A．Whomever

　　B．Whoever

　　C．Whatever

　　D．Whenever

　　42． What I like about Harvard is ________ there's the old classical look—there are parks and traditional buildings.

　　A．why

　　B．where

　　C．that

　　D．how

　　43． It is a teacher's responsibility always to hope, ________ with learning, a boy's character might be changed.

　　A．when

　　B．what

　　C．that

　　D．which

　　答案：C。句意：老師的職責總是希望一個孩子通過學習可以改變性格。考查名詞性從句的引導詞。it為形式主語，真正的主語是不定式to hope...，that的引導從句作hope的賓語。

　　44．—________ you write so well?

　　—By reading and keeping diaries every day.

　　A．How is it that

　　B．Is it how that

　　C．How it is that

　　D．What is it that

　　45． It seemed to me that she was in doubt ________ Timmy lived or died.

　　A．why

　　B．how

　　C．that

　　D．whether

　　46． The Super Girl Wang Bei's death highlights the fact ________ cosmetic surgery has become one of China's biggest beauty secrets.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．what

　　D．which

　　47．It gives his life a flying start ________ he has gone abroad for further education.

　　A．what

　　B．when

　　C．that

　　D．how

　　48． Good food, good sleep, no exercise. That's ________ he gained weight.

　　A．how

　　B．when

　　C．what

　　D．whether

　　49． As a matter of fact, ________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.

　　A．where

　　B．why

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　50．Being angry is OK, but knowing how to tell someone ________ made you angry is important.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．why

　　D．what

　　51．Tom eagerly findished up ________ was left of the chicken pie.

　　A．what

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．where

　　52．Your future is in your hands. Your life is ________ you make of it.

　　A．how

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　53．Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in ________.

　　A．what is farmland

　　B．what farmland is

　　C．what farmland was

　　D．what was farmland

　　答案：D。句意：打高爾夫球日益流行開來，在一些城鎮和城市的附近的原來是農田的地方正在建一些新的場地。考查名詞性從句。由題干可知，正在建造新的場地，所以應選what was farmland“原來是農場的地方”，作介詞in的賓語。

　　54．I don't know ________ the future holds in store for me, but I'll face the storms of life bravely.

　　A．how

　　B．where

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　55．There is a popular belief among the Europeans ________ chicken soup can help cure flu.

　　A．what

　　B．who

　　C．that

　　D．where

　　56． Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ________ he can't enjoy while living in big cities.