2024高考英語復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版必修2《Module 5 Newspapers and magazines》一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件
1 When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space. 當(dāng)楊利偉于昨天上午九點(diǎn)從中國西北部的酒泉起飛時， 中國成為世界上第三個把人送入太空的國家。
句型公式
the first to do第一個或第一批做(某事)
“the＋first/second etc.(＋名詞)＋to do
”表示“第幾個做……”。 第11講 │ 句型透視
句型透視 【活學(xué)活用】 (1) The British became ___________________ the land.
英國人成了第一批踏上這片土地的人。 (2) She will be the last _____________ with him.
她絕不會愛上他。 第11講 │ 句型透視
the first to set foot on to fall in love 2 Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the
moon through his telescope last night when he got a
big surprise. 業(yè)余天文愛好者大衛(wèi)·貝茨昨晚正在通過 望遠(yuǎn)鏡看月球， 猛然他大吃了一驚。
句型公式
be doing…when…
正在做某事， 突然……
be about to do…when… 正要做某事， 突然……
had just done…when…
剛剛做了某事， 突然 【溫馨提示】 這幾個句型中的when等于and at this/that time, 不可以被while代替。 第11講 │ 句型透視
【活學(xué)活用】 (1)The Browns _____________________ a gang of rascals broke in.
布朗一家正在看電視， 就在這時闖進(jìn)來一伙流氓。
(2)The manager had just stepped out of the lift ____________________________.
經(jīng)理剛走出電梯就發(fā)生了地震。
第11講 │ 句型透視
were watching TV when when the earthquake happened 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
跟蹤訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．_______________ (創(chuàng)立)in 1964, is the most successful newspaper.
2．“We are getting married.” “_______________！” 3．When we arrived, they w________
us warmly. 4．His latest book is well _________ (評論) by the readers.
5．I don’t believe that computers will _______
(代替) human beings.
The Sun, founded Congratulations elcomed
reviewed replace Ⅱ.選詞填空
in total， take a photo of， now that， come on， concentrate on 1．Oh, ________! Nobody can believe what you said.
2．These newspapers
_____________ news and events about famous people.
3．Stand still and I will
____________ you.
4．I was with my husband for twenty years
________. 5.
________ you’re settled, why don’t you take up some serious study? 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
come on concentrate on take a photo of in total Now that Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．It took
___________
building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.
A．other than
B．more than
C．rather than
D．less than
【解析】 B 考查有關(guān)than的短語辨析。該句的意思是：要建造這些節(jié)省能源的房子需要的不僅僅是建筑材料，還需要智慧。more than不僅僅，符合題意。other than除了；rather than 而不是；less than 不足。 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
2．The new magazine has really
________ .
A．taken up
B．taken off
C．taken over
D．taken down
【解析】 B take off開始成功，開始走紅。take up從事，占據(jù)；take over接管；take down寫下，記下。 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
3．—Do you need any help, Lucy?
—Yes. The job is
________
I could do myself.
A．less than
B．more than
C．no more than
D．not more than
【解析】 B 考查含 than的幾個短語辨析。答句句意：這個工作不是我能干得了的。more than sb. can/could“不是某人能干得了的”，即“因此需要幫助”，符合語境。less than不足；no more than僅僅；not more than不多于，不超過。 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
4．—The last one
________
pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A．a(chǎn)rrived
B．a(chǎn)rrives
C．to arrive
D．a(chǎn)rriving
【解析】 C 當(dāng)名詞前有l(wèi)ast，only，序數(shù)詞或最高級等詞修飾時，通常用不定式作定語。 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
5．There is
a force containing
________
over 50, 000 soldiers and 500 tanks.
A．in total
B．in other words
C．a(chǎn)s well
D．a(chǎn)s a result
【解析】 A 考查介詞短語辨析。in total總數(shù)達(dá)，總計(jì)；in other words換句話說；as well也；as a result結(jié)果。由題意知選A。 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
6．I was thinking about what to eat for the night
________
my husband called, suggesting that we go out for Chinese food.
A．while
B．before
C．a(chǎn)fter
D．when
【解析】 D be doing sth. when… 表示：正在做某事，這時…… 第11講 │ 跟蹤訓(xùn)練
7．It’s so nice to hear from her.
________ , we last met more than 30 years ago.
A．What’s more
B．That is to say
C．In other words
D．Believe it or not
【解析】 D 考查常用表達(dá)的辨析。句意：收到她的來信真高興。信不信由你，我們上次見面是在30年以前。what’s more而且； that is to say也就是說；in other words換句話說；believe it or not信不信由你。 8．He hugged me tightly to
________
me success.
A．wish
B．hope
C．expect
D．express
【解析】 A wish sb. success祝某人成功，wish后面可以加雙賓語，其他詞都不可以。 9．—Hi, Mike, I have just got an A in the exam.
— ________
A．Can you be ready?
B．Celebrate you.
C．Congratulations!
D．Cheer.
【解析】 C 本題考查交際用語。從語境看，應(yīng)該向?qū)Ψ奖硎尽白ＹR”，因此用congratulations。 10．As the train was to pull out, her husband came running along and climbed ________ .
A．a(chǎn)broad
B．broad
C．a(chǎn)board
D．board
【解析】 C aboard 上車；abroad在國外，到國外；broad寬的；board木板。根據(jù)句意選C。 美文欣賞 [2011·浙江卷] 假設(shè)你是高中生李越，有感于校園中存在的隨意涂寫(to scribble)和亂丟垃圾(to litter)的行為，請用英語給校長寫一封100—120個詞的信。信中應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容： 1．說明寫信目的； 2．對這些行為進(jìn)行批評； 3．提出建議。 注意：信的抬頭、落款及信的第一句已給出(不計(jì)詞數(shù))。 June 8,2011 Dear Mr. Headmaster， I am Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior Ⅱ. _________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully， Li Yue
【精彩美文】
June 8, 2011
Dear Mr. Headmaster，
I am Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior Ⅱ. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students：littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and unpleasant, and does harm to the image of our school. I always feel ashamed whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour.
At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future. Thank you for your consideration. Yours faithfully， Li Yue
【全品點(diǎn)睛】
①行文邏輯：說明目的→批評不良行為→提出建議。
②詞匯短語：運(yùn)用了較高難度的詞匯。如：draw your attention to，scribble about，set up，develop good habits，behave oneself，appropriate, enjoyable 等。
③句式句法：運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式和句法結(jié)構(gòu)。如：賓語從句：…if the school could place more dustbins；it作形式主語的主語從句：It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about；含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：students should be encouraged to…等。
基礎(chǔ)梳理 Ⅰ.單詞薈萃 1.
_________
n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)→ economic adj. 經(jīng)濟(jì)上的， 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的→ __________ adj. 節(jié)約的， 經(jīng)濟(jì)的， 節(jié)省的 2．sailor n．船員；水手→ ____v. 航行 n. 帆 3.
____________
n. 祝賀→congratulate v. 祝賀， 慶祝 4.
______ adv. 在船(飛機(jī)、火車)上→ board n．木板；甲板v. 登機(jī)， 上船等；住校 5.
___________
n. 成就；功業(yè)；偉績→ achieve v. 實(shí)現(xiàn)， 完成； 贏得， 達(dá)到 economy economical sail congratulation aboard achievement 6.
_________
adj. 高興的→delight n. 高興 v．使高興 →
_________adj. 令人愉快的 7.
_________
n. 男演員 →
______ n. 女演員
→act v．行動；表演 n．行為 8.
_________n. 信念；信條→
_________
n. 不信仰， 懷疑， 不信→ believe v. 相信； 認(rèn)為； 信任→
_________
adj. 可以相信的→
____________
adj. 難以相信的 9．cultural adj.文化的→
______n．文化 10. _________v. 創(chuàng)作， 生產(chǎn)→ produce n. (尤指)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品→
_________ n. 生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量 → product n. 產(chǎn)品， 產(chǎn)物 delighted delightful actor actress belief disbelief believable unbelievable
culture
produce production Ⅱ.短語檢測 1．在太空
2．拍照片
3．起飛
4．總計(jì)
5．祝某人成功
6．既然
7．信任；信仰， 相信……的存在
8．快點(diǎn)， 加油；得了吧
9．把注意力放在
in space
take photographs of
take off
in total
wish sb. success
now that
believe in
come on
concentrate on
Ⅲ.佳句再現(xiàn) 1．The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was
__________________.
北京航天控制中心報道說這次航天飛行“獲得了完全成功”。 2．Yang is the 31st person _____________________________ astronauts from 32 countries.
包括來自32個國家的宇航員在內(nèi)， 楊利偉是第31個來太空旅行的人。 第11講 │ 基礎(chǔ)梳理 a complete success to travel in space, including 3．Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon _______ his telescope last night _____ he got ____________.
業(yè)余天文愛好者大衛(wèi)·貝茨昨晚正在通過望遠(yuǎn)鏡看月球， 猛然他大吃了一驚。 4.
________ I have made this first visit, I hope I can come _________________.
既然我已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了這第一次訪問， 我希望我能再多來幾次。 第11講 │ 基礎(chǔ)梳理 through
when a big surprise Now that many more times 5．—But there’s some interesting evidence. There are probably aliens
_______ here on earth.
—Oh, _______. I can’t believe you said that.
“但是有一些有趣的證據(jù)， 地球上可能有外星人。”
“得了吧！我不相信你說的那套。” Ⅳ.單元語法 Adverbial clause of time；Adverbial clause of reason
第11講 │ 基礎(chǔ)梳理 living come on 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
單詞點(diǎn)睛 1 congratulation n.
祝賀
(1) congratulate v.
祝賀
(2) congratulations
__
sth.
祝賀某事
congratulate sb. on sth.
祝賀某人某事 【易混辨析】 congratulate和celebrate on (1) congratulate 指對某人所取得的成就或喜慶之事表示“祝賀”， 后接人作賓語， 祝賀的原因則由介詞on引出。celebrate 指對某一節(jié)日、生日、勝利和成功等的“慶祝”， 其賓語是物。如：
He congratulated us on getting married.
他祝賀我們結(jié)婚大喜。
Christmas is celebrated on December twenty-fifth.
過圣誕節(jié)是在12月25日。 (2) 表示具體的祝賀時， congratulation常用復(fù)數(shù)。而celebration 意為“慶祝”或“慶祝會”， 是普通的可數(shù)名詞。 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
【活學(xué)活用】 (1) _________________ your winning the game.
祝賀你們贏得了這場比賽。 (2) About ten thousand people attended the __________ of National Day in Tian’anmen Square.
大約一萬人參加了天安門廣場的國慶慶祝活動。 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
Congratulations on celebration 2 aboard prep. &adv. 在(船、飛機(jī)、車)上；上船等
(1) board v． 登機(jī)， 上船等；住校
n.
木
板， 甲板；董事會
(2) on board＝ aboard
在船上/在飛機(jī)上/在火車上
go on board
登上船/飛機(jī)/火車
All aboard!
(口)請大家都上船(飛機(jī)、火車)! 【易錯警示】 學(xué)生容易混淆aboard 與abroad。abroad為副詞，意為“在國外；到國外”。 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
【情景記憶】 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
【活學(xué)活用】 (1) The passengers _____________________________ at 9 am.
旅客們上午九點(diǎn)登上飛機(jī)。 (2) The students _____ during the week and go home on weekends.
學(xué)生們平日住在學(xué)校里， 周末才回家。 (3) The plane crashed killing all 200 people ________________.
飛機(jī)失事， 機(jī)上200人全部遇難。 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
boarded the plane/went on board board aboard/on board 3 delighted adj. (very pleased and happy)愉快的， 高興的
(1) delight n．[U]快樂；[C]令人愉快的事情
vt.
使愉快
delightfuladj.
令人愉快的， 討人喜歡的
(2) __ one’s delight
讓某人高興的是
take delight in sth./doing sth.以做某事為樂 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
to 【活學(xué)活用】 (1) We had a
___________ evening.
我們度過了一個愉快的夜晚。 (2) He
_______________proving others wrong.
他以證實(shí)別人錯了為一大樂事。 (3) _________________, the day turned out fine.
使我們感到高興的是天轉(zhuǎn)晴了。 (4)I was ___________that you could stay.
你能留下來我很高興。 第11講 │ 單詞點(diǎn)睛
delightful takes delight in To our great delight delighted 4 part n.
部分， 零件， 角色 v. 分開， 分手
(1) partly
adv.
部分地
