2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)34：Unit 4《Sharing》（新人教版選修7浙江專用）

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　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十四)　[選修7　Unit 4 Sharing]

　　[限時(shí)：30分鐘]

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

　　A．what

　　B．whose

　　C．which

　　D．that

　　2．In China, the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognized across the world.

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．whose

　　D．that

　　3．She showed the visitors around the museum，the construction ________ had taken more than three years.

　　A．for which

　　B．with which

　　C．of which

　　D．to which

　　4．The newly built café， the walls of ________ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.

　　A．that

　　B．it

　　C．what

　　D．which

　　5．The old temple ________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．its

　　D．whose

　　6．Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ________ the same thing.

　　A．saying

　　B．said

　　C．to say

　　D．having said

　　7．Some of you may have finished Unit One. ________， you can go on to Unit Two.

　　A．If you may

　　B．If you do

　　C．If not

　　D．If so

　　8．—When did you last hear ________ Jay?

　　—He phoned me this morning，and we agreed ________ a time and place to meet.

　　A．of; to

　　B．a(chǎn)bout; with

　　C．from; with

　　D．from; on

　　9．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in honour of

　　C．in face of

　　D．in need of

　　10．He reminded me of what I should ________ have forgotten.

　　A．nevertheless

　　B．otherwise

　　C．besides

　　D．a(chǎn)pproximately

　　11．—I'm sorry. I ________ at you the other day.

　　—Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.

　　A．shouldn't shout

　　B．shouldn't have shouted

　　C．mustn't shout

　　D．mustn't have shouted

　　12．Miss Jones ________ music at Barden School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.

　　A．had taught

　　B．has taught

　　C．taught

　　D．has been teaching

　　13．The hospital ________ well, where many wounded ________ every day.

　　A．is operated; operation

　　B．operates; are operated on

　　C．operates; are operated

　　D．operates; operates on

　　14．[2011·安徽卷] To be great，you must be smart，confident，and，________，honest.

　　A．therefore

　　B．a(chǎn)bove all

　　C．however

　　D．a(chǎn)fter all

　　15．—You didn't take the high-speed train with the leading letter “G” to Shanghai?

　　—________. I still took the “D” train, which saved me more than 50 yuan.

　　A．Yes, I didn't

　　B．No, I did

　　C．Yes, I did

　　D．No, I didn't

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　“Two books per visit per week，”said the unsmiling librarian as she handed a library card.Neither the limits nor her attitude __16__ me, a 9-year-old Jewish girl growing up in Berlin in the 1950s.I needed those visits.The books were filled with stories in which, however__17__ things seemed, everything__18__ well in the end, __19__ justice, bravery, and wisdom—a striking contrast (對(duì)比) to my everyday experiences.

　　Thirty years later, I, a recent immigrant to the US with a daughter aged 13, stood in front of another librarian.This librarian was__20__.

　　“What did she say？” I asked my daughter, who already knew a little English and often __21__as my interpreter.

　　“She said ‘Can I help you？’”

　　“Ask if they have any books in__22__，” I requested.

　　“No, they don't.” translated my daughter.

　　While hunting for a job, I was told that the library needed people to__23__ books.The interview was short－the job didn't require much English, just a__24__ of the alphabet.I started the next day.Every day, I handled hundreds of books whose meaning was__25__ from me, mentally dividing them by size and color.One day, while shelving, I found English

　　16．A.surprised

　　B．comforted

　　C．puzzled

　　D．shocked

　　17．A.attractive

　　B．dull

　　C．terrible

　　D．strange

　　18．A.went out

　　B．turned out

　　C．ended in

　　D．came up

　　19．A.rewarding

　　B．a(chǎn)ffecting

　　C．completing

　　D．denying

　　20．A.chatting

　　B．staring

　　C．reading

　　D．smiling

　　21．A.introduced

　　B．instructed

　　C．guided

　　D．served

　　22．A.Spanish

　　B．French

　　C．Russian

　　D．German

　　23．A.shelve

　　B．register

　　C．record

　　D．mark

　　24．A.list

　　B．knowledge

　　C．line

　　D．competence

　　25．A.vague

　　B．simple

　　C．hidden

　　D．clear

　　for Beginners and began studying it on my own.__26__ English letters started forming words I could__27__， words combined into phrases, and—oh，__28__！—I was reading.It was a slow process, supported by dictionaries and __29__ by tears, but it was progress.Afterwards I got promoted to the front desk—__30__ books in and out and answering simple questions.

　　Every day I receive dozens of people.Sometimes I spot new immigrants.They come from all over the world, so they look different, but the hesitant expression on their faces and their__31__ manners are similar.My heart goes out to them，__32__ they are people like me.I fully understand the __33__roads on which they have stepped.“They've come to the right place，” I think to__34__.Then I smile and say—just the__35__ a librarian said to me a long time ago—“Can I help you？”

　　26．A.All of a sudden

　　B．In no time

　　C．Step by step

　　D．Now and then

　　27．A.recognize

　　B．realize

　　C．define

　　D．interpret

　　28．A.challenge

　　B．wonder

　　C．opportunity

　　D．news

　　29．A.inspired

　　B．a(chǎn)ccompanied

　　C．blocked

　　D．excited

　　30．A.checking

　　B．classifying

　　C．borrowing

　　D．lending

　　31．A.rough

　　B．elegant

　　C．polite

　　D．shy

　　32．A.though

　　B．until

　　C．for

　　D．unless

　　33．A.difficult

　　B．smooth

　　C．endless

　　D．straight

　　34．A.me

　　B．myself

　　C．them

　　D．themselves

　　35．A.means

　　B．a(chǎn)pproach

　　C．method

　　D．way

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　Elizabeth Taylor, the violet-eyed film goddess whose sultry screen persona, stormy personal life and enduring fame and glamour made her one of the last of the classic movie stars and a template for the modern celebrity, died on Wednesday at age 79.

　　She died of heart attack on March 23, 2011 with all her children around her at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, where she had been in hospital for about six weeks in Los Angeles.

　　“My Mother was an extraordinary woman who lived life to the fullest, with great passion, humor, and love，” her son, Michael Wilding, said in a statement.

　　“We know, quite simply, that the world is a better place for Mom having lived in it. Her legacy will never fade, her spirit will always be with us, and her love will live forever in our hearts.”

　　“We have just lost a Hollywood giant，” said Elton John, a longtime friend of Taylor. “More importantly, we have lost an incredible human being.”

　　Taylor won three Oscars, including a special one for her humanitarian work. But she was pained by ill health, failed romances and personal tragedy.

　　People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet—the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.

　　Born in London on Feb. 27, 1932 to American parents—her father was an art dealer, her mother had once been an actress—Taylor moved to California with her family for business reasons when she was seven and was quickly spotted by a talent scout. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8(1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966)

　　Taylor’s fame and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.

　　Elizabeth Taylor is a legend of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky: she has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. In a career of more than 70 years and more than 50 films, she was titled as the best actress in the USA. In addition, she puts much time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others—about 30 years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $40 million for research and education.

　　36．Which of the following is true about Elizabeth?

　　A．She lost the chance of playing the role of Velvet because she was small in size.

　　B．Her husband fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944.

　　C．She became Best Actress at the age of 28.

　　D．Elizabeth did not show much interest in acting.

　　37．Which of the following can’t describe Elizabeth Taylor according to the passage?

　　A. Successful and hard-working.

　　B. Famous and beautiful.

　　C．Popular and childish.

　　D. Rich and kind-hearted.

　　38．Elizabeth moved to America in ________.

　　A．1912

　　B．1928

　　C．1931

　　D．1939

　　39．Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Elizabeth?

　　a. Elizabeth Taylor died.

　　b. She moved to the US with her family.

　　c. She starred in National Velvet.

　　d. She succeeded in moving into adult roles.

　　A．a(chǎn)－c－d－b

　　B. b－c－d－a

　　C．a(chǎn)－c－b－d

　　D. c－a－b－d

　　40．What’s the best title of this passage?

　　A．Elizabeth Taylor, Lifelong Star, Dies at 79

　　B．Elizabeth Taylor’s Death

　　C．Elizabeth Taylor’s Romances and Personal Tragedy

　　D．Elizabeth Taylor Helped a lot of People

　　41．In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to ________.

　　A. doing business and helping others

　　B. turning herself into a legend

　　C. collecting money for the poor

　　D. going about research and education work

　　答案

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十四)

　　.1.B　考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：不愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會(huì)很快發(fā)胖。此處選whose與diet構(gòu)成whose diet(＝ the children's diet)這種所屬關(guān)系，whose作定語(yǔ)。

　　2．C　考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在中國(guó)，城市的數(shù)量在增加，城市的發(fā)展被全世界認(rèn)可。development與先行詞cities之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。

　　3．C　考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：她帶參觀者在博物館里到處參觀，這個(gè)博物館的建設(shè)花了三年多時(shí)間。

　　4．D　考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞作賓語(yǔ)一般只能用which, whom, 本題中of的賓語(yǔ)是café，所以選D項(xiàng)。

　　5．D　考查定語(yǔ)從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the old temple，關(guān)系詞在從句中作roof的定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose，故選D。

　　6．A　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由he與say的邏輯關(guān)系判斷，應(yīng)為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)可排除；此處表示一個(gè)經(jīng)常的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，故C項(xiàng)不定式表具體的未做的事情在此不合適；D項(xiàng)完成式也不符合句意；只有A項(xiàng)為最佳答案，在句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。

　　7．D　考查省略。句意：你們當(dāng)中可能有些人已經(jīng)結(jié)束了第一單元，如果這樣的話你們可以開(kāi)始第二單元。so代替前句意思的肯定情況，而not代替前面意思的否定情況。

　　8．D　考查介詞用法。句意：“你最后一次得知Jay的消息是什么時(shí)候？”“今天早上他給我打電話，我們約定了見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。”hear about/of聽(tīng)到有關(guān)……，聽(tīng)說(shuō)；hear from收到……的來(lái)信；得知某人的消息；agree on sth.在……方面取得一致意見(jiàn)；agree to do sth.同意做某事；agree to sth.同意(計(jì)劃、安排、方案等)；agree with sb.同意某人(的意見(jiàn))。

　　9．D　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：許多中國(guó)大學(xué)向那些需要經(jīng)濟(jì)幫助的學(xué)生們提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。in favour of支持；in honour of為了紀(jì)念；in face of面對(duì)；in need of需要。

　　10．B　考查副詞辨析。otherwise否則。句意：他提醒了我，否則我就忘了。nevertheless “仍然，不過(guò)”； besides “此外”；approximately “近似地，大約”。

　　11. B　考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。前句中有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)the other day(幾天前)，故用表示對(duì)過(guò)去推測(cè)的謂語(yǔ)形式，shouldn't have shouted指“過(guò)去本不該大嚷的”。

　　12．C　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由was可以看出，教音樂(lè)是過(guò)去的事情。下文也告訴我們，她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再教音樂(lè)，已經(jīng)成了一名演員，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如果不注意分析，受“for ＋時(shí)間段”常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用這一思維定勢(shì)的干擾，很容易誤選B。

　　13．B　考查operate的用法。句意：這家醫(yī)院經(jīng)營(yíng)得很好，每天都有很多傷員在這里做手術(shù)。operate作“運(yùn)作”講時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；“給病人做手術(shù)”，operate通常與on連用，即operate on sb., 此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　14．B　考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。句意：要想成為偉大的人物，你必須聰明、自信，而最重要的是要為人誠(chéng)實(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“因此，所以”；B項(xiàng)意為“首先，最重要的是”；C項(xiàng)意為“可是，然而”；D項(xiàng)意為“畢竟；終究”。根據(jù)句意選擇B項(xiàng)。