2024屆廣東省廣州市高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空專項訓(xùn)練：31（含解析）
122
How could you fulfill (實現(xiàn)) your dream? Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible,
1
you don't get paid for it,or you can only work at it in your spare time. When Albert Einstein failed to get a job as a physics professor,he
2
have said to himself,"Now, I didn't manage to have the work relative to
3
. I should give up on it and begin to settle for some other career."
4
, he worte the two well-known papers while
5
as a patent office worker. After that , there was not any major university in the world that would not have
6
him to work for them as a professor.
If you want to work as an artist while you are making a life as a(an)
7
,don't think of yourselfas a waiter who
8
one day to become an artist. That will put the work you love somewhere
9
in the future. Rather, think yourself as an artist, 10
yourself by waiting the tables ad paint or draw as much as you can. It is
11
to earn a living wage as a waiter working 20 hours a
12
. That will leave plenty of time to
13
to training or developing your craft(手藝)in the
14
hours.
While seeking the work you love,you will find it
15
to expand your awareness (認識) into the universe of all possibili- ties. You don't want to be
16
the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having
17
to all possibili- ties, you can make a final
18
and select the work you love as
your own.
Doing the work you love requires that you should be
19
devoted to the imaglnanve and the
20
. That s to say It
requires not only the ability to dream big dreams but also the a
bility to face and master all the little details that make dreams
come true.
1. A. because
B. although
C. even though
D. now that
2. A. shouldn't
B. could
C. couldn't
D. must
3. A. science
B. professor C. physics
D. university
4. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Instead
D. So
5. A. invited
B. employed
C. worked
D. recognized
6. A. chosen
B. hoped
C. made
D. wanted
7. A. waiter
B. worker
C. artist
D. officer
8. A. decides
B. supposes
C. imagines
D. hopes
9. A. far off
B. close
C. forward
D. ahead
10. A. keeping
B. supporting
C. imagining
D. caring
11. A. important
B. impossible
C. reasonable
D. possible
12. A. day
B. week
C. month
D. year
13. A. spend
B. kill
C. pay
D. devote
14. A. off
B. working
C. valuable
D. extra
15. A. interesting B. easy
C. diffcult
D. helpful
16. A. worried about
B. interested in
C. limited to
D. curious with
17. A. led
B. opened
C. shown
D. stepped
18. A. decision
B. plan C. conclusion
D. judge
19. A. honestly
B. fully
C. equally
D. carefully
20. A. thoughtful
B. possible
C. necessary
D. practical
答案：
1．C“即使”，表示讓步，其他不符合題意。
2．B這里是虛擬語氣，意思是：既然愛因斯坦不能得到物理學(xué)教授的工作，他本來是可以對自己說放棄物理，從事其他的事情。而相反，他沒有放棄，卻寫出了兩篇著名的論文。
3．C根據(jù)上下文得知。
4．C表示相反，由后面的兩篇論文得知。
5．B
這里是非謂語動詞，表示“被雇用”；若用work，則用working．
6．D
hope不能說成hopesb to do．
7．A本句的while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以這里填waiter．
8．D
hope和decide相比，前者更合適，因為成為藝術(shù)家并非是“決定”的事情。
9．A
本句意思是：那會使你熱愛的工作在將來離你更遠。
10．B
靠做服務(wù)員來養(yǎng)活自己，而把時間用在繪畫上，這樣做是可行的。
11.D
hispossibletodosth．表示可能性。reasonable則表示“有道理的”；important表示“重要的”，與題意不符。
12．B一周工作20小時比較合理。
13．D
devoto．．．to(doing)sth“投身于……，致力于……”。
14．A用off表示工作之余的時間。
15．D
一邊工作，一邊重新認識世界，所以說，這樣尋找工作當然是有幫助的了。
16．C
不要讓自己的思想只局限于現(xiàn)在或過去從事的工作。
17．B opento面對、向……開放。
18．A makeadecision作出決定。
19．C
兩者同等重要。
20．D重視想象，也要重視實踐。
123
Most people often dream at night. In dreams we do things which we would never do when we're awake. Why are dreams so strange and unfamiliar? Where do dreams come from?
No one has produced a more
1
answer than a man called Sigmund Freud. When Freud was a child he cared about the
2
of others, so it isn't
3
that he became a doctor when he grew up. He learned all about the way in which the human body
4
. But he be came more and more
5
about the human mind.
At that time it seemed that no one knew very much about the
6
. If a person went mad, or "out of his mind", there was not much that could be done
7
it.
In 1886 Freud began to work as a doctor in nerve (神經(jīng)) diseases. Most of the
8
who came to see him were women. They were over-excited and anxious,
9
in mind rather than in body
10
did not help them. Freud was full of sympathy (同情) but he coulcl do
11
to make them better.
Then one day a friend, Dr Josef Breuer, told him about a girl he was
12
. The girl seemed to get
13
when she was allowed to talk about herself. She told Dr Breuer every thing that
14
into her mind. And each time she talked to him she remembered more about her life as a little child.
Freud was
15
when he heard this. He began to try to
16
his patients in the same way. He asked about the
17
of their early childhood. He himself
18
very little.
The doctor did not make any
19
to stop them. He quietly
20
whatever they told him, the good things and the bad.
1. A. doubtful
B. satisfying
C. correct
D. mysterious
答案：
2. A. happiness
B. conditions
C. sufferings
D. spirits
答案：
3. A. wise
B. reasonable
C. right
D. surprising
答案：
4 A. works
B. runs
C. suffers
D. forms
答案：
5. A. worried
B. curious
C. careful
D. thoughtful
答案：
6. A. body
B. patients
C. diseases
D. mind
答案：
7. A. with
B. about
C. for
D. on
答案：on不搭配。
8. A. patients
B. nurses
C. workers
D. assistants
＊＊A
指導(dǎo)：因為SigmundFreud是精神病醫(yī)生，所以此處只能是指他的“病人”。其他三個選項“護土”、“助手”和"212人”都不符合邏輯。
9. A. angry
B. sound
C. sick
D. mistaken
答案：
10. A. Freud
B. Medicine
C. Doctors
D. Hospitals
答案：
11. A. much
B. more
C. little
D. something
答案：
12. A. looking for
B. caring about
C. looking after
D. dealing with
答案：
13. A. worse
B. crazy
C. happier
D. better
答案：
14. A came
B. occurred
C. poured
D. happened
答案：
15. A. excited
B. surprised C. ashamed
D. moved
答案：
16. A. cheat
B. comfort
C. cure
D. calm
答案：
17. A. memoriesB, events
C. dreams
D. friends
答案：
18. A. did
B. said
C. thought
D. acted
答案：
19. A. attempt
B. plan
C. sign
D. movement
答案：
20. A. heard
B. admitted
C. noticed
D. accepted
答案：
122
How could you fulfill (實現(xiàn)) your dream? Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible,
1
you don't get paid for it,or you can only work at it in your spare time. When Albert Einstein failed to get a job as a physics professor,he
2
have said to himself,"Now, I didn't manage to have the work relative to
3
. I should give up on it and begin to settle for some other career."
4
, he worte the two well-known papers while
5
as a patent office worker. After that , there was not any major university in the world that would not have
6
him to work for them as a professor.
If you want to work as an artist while you are making a life as a(an)
7
,don't think of yourselfas a waiter who
8
one day to become an artist. That will put the work you love somewhere
9
in the future. Rather, think yourself as an artist, 10
yourself by waiting the tables ad paint or draw as much as you can. It is
11
to earn a living wage as a waiter working 20 hours a
12
. That will leave plenty of time to
13
to training or developing your craft(手藝)in the
14
hours.
While seeking the work you love,you will find it
15
to expand your awareness (認識) into the universe of all possibili- ties. You don't want to be
16
the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having
17
to all possibili- ties, you can make a final
18
and select the work you love as
your own.
Doing the work you love requires that you should be
19
devoted to the imaglnanve and the
20
. That s to say It
requires not only the ability to dream big dreams but also the a
bility to face and master all the little details that make dreams
come true.
1. A. because
B. although
C. even though
D. now that
2. A. shouldn't
B. could
C. couldn't
D. must
3. A. science
B. professor C. physics
D. university
4. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Instead
D. So
5. A. invited
B. employed
C. worked
D. recognized
6. A. chosen
B. hoped
C. made
D. wanted
7. A. waiter
B. worker
C. artist
D. officer
8. A. decides
B. supposes
C. imagines
D. hopes
9. A. far off
B. close
C. forward
D. ahead
10. A. keeping
B. supporting
C. imagining
D. caring
11. A. important
B. impossible
C. reasonable
D. possible
12. A. day
B. week
C. month
D. year
13. A. spend
B. kill
C. pay
D. devote
14. A. off
B. working
C. valuable
D. extra
15. A. interesting B. easy
C. diffcult
D. helpful
16. A. worried about
B. interested in
C. limited to
D. curious with
17. A. led
B. opened
C. shown
D. stepped
18. A. decision
B. plan C. conclusion
D. judge
19. A. honestly
B. fully
C. equally
D. carefully
20. A. thoughtful
B. possible
C. necessary
D. practical
答案：
1．C“即使”，表示讓步，其他不符合題意。
2．B這里是虛擬語氣，意思是：既然愛因斯坦不能得到物理學(xué)教授的工作，他本來是可以對自己說放棄物理，從事其他的事情。而相反，他沒有放棄，卻寫出了兩篇著名的論文。
3．C根據(jù)上下文得知。
4．C表示相反，由后面的兩篇論文得知。
5．B
這里是非謂語動詞，表示“被雇用”；若用work，則用working．
6．D
hope不能說成hopesb to do．
7．A本句的while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以這里填waiter．
8．D
hope和decide相比，前者更合適，因為成為藝術(shù)家并非是“決定”的事情。
9．A
本句意思是：那會使你熱愛的工作在將來離你更遠。
10．B
靠做服務(wù)員來養(yǎng)活自己，而把時間用在繪畫上，這樣做是可行的。
11.D
hispossibletodosth．表示可能性。reasonable則表示“有道理的”；important表示“重要的”，與題意不符。
12．B一周工作20小時比較合理。
13．D
devoto．．．to(doing)sth“投身于……，致力于……”。
14．A用off表示工作之余的時間。
15．D
一邊工作，一邊重新認識世界，所以說，這樣尋找工作當然是有幫助的了。
16．C
不要讓自己的思想只局限于現(xiàn)在或過去從事的工作。
17．B opento面對、向……開放。
18．A makeadecision作出決定。
19．C
兩者同等重要。
20．D重視想象，也要重視實踐。
123
Most people often dream at night. In dreams we do things which we would never do when we're awake. Why are dreams so strange and unfamiliar? Where do dreams come from?
No one has produced a more
1
answer than a man called Sigmund Freud. When Freud was a child he cared about the
2
of others, so it isn't
3
that he became a doctor when he grew up. He learned all about the way in which the human body
4
. But he be came more and more
5
about the human mind.
At that time it seemed that no one knew very much about the
6
. If a person went mad, or "out of his mind", there was not much that could be done
7
it.
In 1886 Freud began to work as a doctor in nerve (神經(jīng)) diseases. Most of the
8
who came to see him were women. They were over-excited and anxious,
9
in mind rather than in body
10
did not help them. Freud was full of sympathy (同情) but he coulcl do
11
to make them better.
Then one day a friend, Dr Josef Breuer, told him about a girl he was
12
. The girl seemed to get
13
when she was allowed to talk about herself. She told Dr Breuer every thing that
14
into her mind. And each time she talked to him she remembered more about her life as a little child.
Freud was
15
when he heard this. He began to try to
16
his patients in the same way. He asked about the
17
of their early childhood. He himself
18
very little.
The doctor did not make any
19
to stop them. He quietly
20
whatever they told him, the good things and the bad.
1. A. doubtful
B. satisfying
C. correct
D. mysterious
答案：
2. A. happiness
B. conditions
C. sufferings
D. spirits
答案：
3. A. wise
B. reasonable
C. right
D. surprising
答案：
4 A. works
B. runs
C. suffers
D. forms
答案：
5. A. worried
B. curious
C. careful
D. thoughtful
答案：
6. A. body
B. patients
C. diseases
D. mind
答案：
7. A. with
B. about
C. for
D. on
答案：on不搭配。
8. A. patients
B. nurses
C. workers
D. assistants
＊＊A
指導(dǎo)：因為SigmundFreud是精神病醫(yī)生，所以此處只能是指他的“病人”。其他三個選項“護土”、“助手”和"212人”都不符合邏輯。
9. A. angry
B. sound
C. sick
D. mistaken
答案：
10. A. Freud
B. Medicine
C. Doctors
D. Hospitals
答案：
11. A. much
B. more
C. little
D. something
答案：
12. A. looking for
B. caring about
C. looking after
D. dealing with
答案：
13. A. worse
B. crazy
C. happier
D. better
答案：
14. A came
B. occurred
C. poured
D. happened
答案：
15. A. excited
B. surprised C. ashamed
D. moved
答案：
16. A. cheat
B. comfort
C. cure
D. calm
答案：
17. A. memoriesB, events
C. dreams
D. friends
答案：
18. A. did
B. said
C. thought
D. acted
答案：
19. A. attempt
B. plan
C. sign
D. movement
答案：
20. A. heard
B. admitted
C. noticed
D. accepted
答案：
