2024屆高考英語沖刺卷：04（四川卷）（考試版）
絕密★啟用前
2024年高考沖刺卷（）（四川卷）
英語試卷
注意事項：
1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。
2．答題前考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息。
3．考試作答時，請將答案正確地填寫在答題卡上。第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；第Ⅱ卷請用直徑0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
第I卷
第一部分
聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will the man play volleyball?
A. Today.
B. This weekend. C. Today and tomorrow.
2. How much will the woman spend?
A. $220.
B. $230.
C. $250.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A book.
B. A yellow coat.
C. European paintings.
4. What will the man probably do with the computer?
A. Give it to the woman.
B. Have it fixed.
C. Get a new one.
5.
Why is the girl's father special?
A. He finds time for his kids.
B. He has an important job.
C. He makes time for himself.
第二節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.
When did the man start drawing?
A. Six years ago.
B. Five years ago.
C. When he was five years old.
7.
How does the woman feel about the man's art?
A. She thinks it is great.
B. She is too shy to tell him.
C. She likes his photography the most.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8.
Which countries has the woman already been to?
A. Singapore and America.
B. Canada and Australia.
C. China and Korea.
9.
What can we learn about Norway?
A. It is always cold all over the country.
B. It snows almost everywhere in winter.
C. It's very dry in summer.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.
Why will the man be late?
A. He's stuck in traffic.
B. He had an accident.
C. He didn't make it onto the bridge in time.
11.
When is the plane scheduled to leave?
A. In 45 minutes.
B. In two hours.
C. In 30 minutes.
12.
How does the man probably feel?
A. Positive.
B. Stressed out.
C. Apologetic.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.
Why did the man get a new job?
A. He wanted to work closer to his house.
B. He wanted to make more money.
C. His old job was too stressful.
14.
What did the man probably do at his last job?
A. Drive a car.
B. Handle money.
C. Look after patients.
15.
Where does the man's mother live?
A. In Chicago.
B. In California.
C. In New York.
16.
What will the man do in a year?
A. Move back to where his family live.
B. Gain more experience in the hospital.
C. Find enough time to visit his parents.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.
Where is Washington Square Park located?
A. In Upper Manhattan.
B. Between 6th St. and 4th St.
C. In the Washington Village neighborhood.
18.
What is tree about Washington Square Park?
A. It covers ten city blocks.
B. Dogs have their own areas to play.
C. Eating and drinking are not allowed.
19.
Who especially likes the park's fountain area?
A. Artists.
B. Students.
C. Children.
20.
When was the Washington Arch built?
A. In 1889.
B. In 1806.
C. In 1871.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Time: July 16-20, 2024
Location: Norman Park Conference Center
Price: 500
Students who have completed the 5th, 6th or 7th grade and meet the specified requirements can take part in this exciting mission opportunity. Children will spend 5 days in the Center joining in various activities.
Our theme for this camp is “Teamwork”. The title speaks to our goal: We want this trip to help our students improve their cooperation awareness.
WHAT TO DO:
STEP ONE: FORM WORK
*Click on the link to print out the necessary forms: Propel Missions Camp Forms
*Complete the forms, printing neatly and clearly.
*Turn in your forms along with a copy of your insurance card to the office during business hours.
PARTICIPANT FORM
* This form must be signed and notarized(公證).
* Your form may be notarized at the office during normal office hours, at the Children’s reception desk before and after service times, or by a Notary Public of your choosing.
SPECIAL NEEDS FORM(If needed)
Special Needs form should be filled out only if there is a particular need (as described in the form) of which we and the camp should know.
ROOMMATE FORM
This form will help us place your child in a room with the peers(同伴) of his or her preference. We will provide a list of students attending at your request to help your child make his or her choices.
STEP TWO: READ
Click on the link and read carefully the Parent Information Packet provided by the camp: Propel Missions Camp Forms 2024
Contact Information
If interested, contact Pastor Scott at scott. Morrison@fbcvidalia.org or call the office at (912)537-4169.
21. What does the underlined word “Cooperation” mean?
A. Environment.
B. Teamwork.
C. Communication.
D. Safety.
22. What do you know about the camp?
A. It will begin on July16 and last for five days.
B. Students in any grade can take part in the camp.
C. Parents are allowed to accompany their children.
D. Students can join in the camp for free.
23. It can be known from the passage that________.
A. the camp will give an insurance card to every child.
B. there are only indoor activities for all campers
C. the aim of the camp is to improve the kids’ independence
D. there are two ways for you to contact the camp
24. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The form you fill out should be signed and notarized.
B. Children can choose a roommate according to their preference.
C. If you have special needs, you can fill out a Special Needs form.
D. You should go to Norman Park Conference Center to fetch a form.
B
Here is an astonishing and significant fact：Mental work alone can't make us tire. It sounds absurd. But a few years ago，scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲勞). To the amazement of these scientists，they discovered that blood passing through the brain，when it is active，shows no fatigue at all!
If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins at and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned，it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless.So what makes us tired? Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional attitudes.One of England’s most outstanding scientists，J.A.Hadfield，says，“The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact，fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.”Dr.Brill，a famous American scientist,
goes even further，He declares，“One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored，anger, anxiety，tenseness，worry，a feeling of not being appreciated—those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
25. What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer's blood.
B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work.
C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.
D. A mental worker's blood was filled with fatigue toxins.
26. According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
A. Challenging mental work
B. Unpleasant emotions
C. Endless tasks
D. Physical labor.
27. What's the author's attitude towards the scientists' idea?
A. He agrees with them.
B. He doubts them.
C. He argues against them.
D. He hesitates to accept them.
C
BEIJING — Rising smartphone star Xiaomi is moving upmarket and taking aim at Apple's iPhone. The Chinese maker known for low-priced phones on Thursday unveiled (發布) a new model that Chairman J un Lei said is comparable to Apple's iPhone 6 but thinner, lighter and much cheaper. The phone starts at 2, 299 yuan ($375), less than half the 5,288 yuan ($ 865) price of an iPhone 6 in China.
Xiaomi, founded in 2010, passed South Korea's SaM:ung Electronics Co. in the second quarter of last year as the best-selling smartphone brand in China by number of phones sold. The company is expanding into India and other developing markets but has yet to announce plans to enter the United States or Europe.
Xiaomi "is a respected brand that already has an Apple-like following" in China, said analyst Brian Blair, who tracks mobile device makers at Rosenblatt Securities. Apple is still a relatively small player in China, selling about 45 million iPhones there last year, Blair estimates, but will continue to grow.
"Apple is very much a premium (高端的) brand," said Blair. "The company that's more at risk is SaM:ung, which has been losing share in that market."
Privately held (私人控股的) Xiaomi said last year's sales tripled to 61. 1 million phones and revenue (收益) more than doubled to 74. 3 billion yuan ($12.2 billion). The company, based in Beijing, recently completed a round of fundraising from investors that it said valued Xiaomi at $ 45 billion, making it one of the world's most valuable technology brands.
Xiaomi ran into legal trouble in India in December after a court blocked sales while it hears a complaint by Sweden's LM Ericcson that the Chinese company violated its patents.
In a blog post earlier this month, Lei called the case a "rite of passage" (成年禮) for a young company.
28. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Xiaomi sold more cellphones than SaM:ung in 2010 in China.
B. Compared to Xiaomi, Apple's iPhone 6 is thinner and lighter.
C. Low-price is Xiaomi's advantage over Apple's iPhones.
D. The company is expanding into the United States or Europe.
29. What can be inferred from the passage according to Brian Blair?
A. More than 45 million iPhones will be sold this year.
B. Xiaomi can beat Apple in the market of China.
C. He thinks Xiaomi is superior to Apple.
D. SaM:ung will be closed for losing share in the market.
30. How is the 5th paragraph developed?
A. By giving examples.
B. By analyzing cause and effect.
C. By providing data.
D. By making comparisons.
31. What's the attitude of Jun Lei towards the case of Xiaomi in India?
A. Negative.
B. Satisfied.
C. Positive.
D. Doubtful.
D
With the development of the Internet, it has resulted in a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site.
Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care.
On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number — or sell the information over the Internet. Computers hackers have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25, 000 customers of CD Universe , an on-line music retailer(零售商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157, 828 to get back the information.
Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. MasterCard is working on plans for Web — only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
