2024屆高考英語二輪復習檢測訓練：選修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity（新人教版）
Unit 1 A land of diversity
A級:基礎鞏固
.單詞拼寫
1.The (大多數)of students find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they get.?
答案:majority
2.The law has been (改革) greatly in the recent ten years.?
答案:reformed
3.What p of the earth is covered by oceans??
答案:percentage
4.Don’t waste your time (悲痛)about your past mistakes.You should learn from them and dive into the new life.?
答案:mourning
5.She s on the ice and as a result,had an arm broken.?
答案:slipped
6.I a diskette into one of your computer’s disk drive,as described on page 1.?
答案:Insert
7.This year has seen a (繁榮)in national economy and science.?
答案:boom
8.She tried to explain by (手段) of sign language.?
答案:means
9.The judge r angrily to the suggestion that it hadn’t been a fair trial.?
答案:reacted
10.It never even o to us that he had come from Spain.?
答案:occurred
.易錯題組[it強調句型與相似句型的區別]
1.How long do you suppose it is he left school??
答案:since
2.How long will it be he completes the design??
答案:before
3.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.?
答案:that
4.It was only a few days the boy got into trouble again.?
答案:before
5.It was five o’clock the film was over.?
答案:when
6.It will not be long my uncle returns from abroad.?
答案:before
B級:能力提升
.完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Recently I was on a team traveling in a foreign country with some friends and some strangers.We were all given 1 to perform,such as cleaning and cooking.I was in the team serving 2 .?
On the first day I tried hard to 3 everyone,but it was hard to do so.Some people liked it when you served them fast and some people 4 it slow,some even didn’t know what I was 5 on their plates as they didn’t speak English.If they weren’t served in the way they wanted,some grew 6 .?
So the next day,I tried a different way.I learnt how to say “Would you like...” in several 7 and tried to make sure that they understood me.So when people 8 to me,I smiled at them and said “Would you like some 9 ?” Whether they said yes or no,I just 10 back.?
I even said something 11 to them,like their beautiful hats or cool sunglasses.To be honest,I wasn’t sure if I was making them smile,or just 12 them!I was so enthusiastic that we actually ran out of beans before everyone got served!?
Then we 13 to do other things for people that weren’t our duty,like cleaning up,or washing dishes when everyone was 14 to do on their own.?
At first people were 15 when we did this,then they realized that they were getting a 16 without giving anything in return and they would be 17 .After a few days,whenever I saw people I had served they smiled and thanked me,saying how it had 18 their day and that we hadn’t just put food on their plates.?
We were even 19 the best servers at the end!So sometimes a smile or a 20 attitude makes all the difference!?
1.A.chances B.duties
C.experiments D.roles
解析:句意:“我們每個人都分配了須履行的職責……”,故用duty表示“職責”。chance“機會”;experiment“試驗”;role“角色;作用”。
答案:B
2.A.meals B.customers
C.drinks D.patients
解析:由下文可知“我”在隊里負責食物供應(做飯),故用meals。customer“顧客”;drinks“飲料”;patient“病人”。
答案:A
3.A.comfort B.please
C.inform D.meet
解析:由下文可知作者是想讓所有人都感到滿意。comfort“舒適”;please“使高興”;inform“通知”;meet“遇見”。
答案:B
4.A.enjoyed B.hated
C.preferred D.admired
解析:句意:“有些人喜歡得到快速的服務,有些人卻寧愿慢慢來。”故此處應用prefer表示“寧愿”。enjoy“喜歡”;hate“討厭”;admire“羨慕”。
答案:C
5.A.talking B.pouring
C.checking D.serving
解析:句意:“有些人因為不懂英語而不知道我在他們盤里放的是什么。”
答案:D
6.A.impatient B.sensitive
C.generous D.hungry
解析:句意:“有些人因為沒有按照他們想要的方式得到服務而變得不耐煩了。”impatient“不耐煩的”;sensitive“敏感的”;generous“慷慨的”;hungry“饑餓的”。
答案:A
7.A.parts B.languages
C.nations D.minutes
解析:句意:“我學會了用好幾種語言問‘你想要……?’”
答案:B
8.A.turned over B.brought back
C.came up D.made sense
解析:句意:“當人們向我走來時……”,故此處應用came up。turn over“翻過來”;bring back“使記起;帶回來”;make sense“有意義;有道理”。
答案:C
9.A.soup B.salt
C.beans D.beef
解析:由下文的“...we actually ran out of beans before everyone got served!”可知。
答案:C
10.A.shouted B.fought
C.talked D.smiled
解析:句意:“無論他們的回答是肯定與否,我都回之以微笑。”
答案:D
11.A.important B.familiar
C.native D.personal
解析:由下文可知,作者是在與這些人套近乎,與他們談及一些個人的穿戴,比如他們所戴的漂亮的帽子或很酷的眼鏡。
答案:D
12.A.encouraging B.annoying
C.injuring D.bearing
解析:句意:“我也不知自己是在讓他們微笑還是讓他們煩惱!”故此處應用annoy表示“惹惱”。encourage“鼓舞”;injure “傷害”;bear“承擔”。
答案:B
13.A.managed B.aimed
C.explained D.volunteered
解析:句意:“我們自愿為他人做一些不是我們分內的事情……”故用volunteer表示“自愿”。manage“設法完成某事”;aim“旨在”;explain“解釋”。
答案:D
14.A.supposed B.suspected
C.tended D.permitted
解析:句意:“這本是他們自己應該做的事情。”be supposed to do “本應做……”。
答案:A
15.A.satisfied B.surrounded
C.impressed D.confused
解析:句意:“一開始人們對于我們的做法感到不解……”故此處應用confused表示“感到困惑的”。satisfied“滿意的”;surrounded“被……環繞的”;impressed“印象深刻的”。
答案:D
16.A.favor B.reward
C.parcel D.present
解析:句意:“后來他們意識到他們是在得到一種不需回報的幫助。”
答案:A
17.A.serious B.curious
C.grateful D.respectful
解析:句意:“他們得到無私的幫助后很感激。”故此處應用grateful表示“感激的”。serious“嚴肅的”;curious“好奇的”;respectful“尊敬的”。
答案:C
18.A.dealt with B.brightened up
C.filled up D.swept off
解析:句意:“他們說我們不僅僅把食物放在他們的盤子里,而且讓他們感到日子充滿陽光。”
答案:B
19.A.persuaded into B.awarded as
C.prepared for D.admitted by
解析:句意:“最終,我們被授予最佳服務員的稱號。”persuaded into“被勸服做某事”;awarded as“被授予……”;prepared for“為……做好了準備”;admitted by“被……錄取”。
答案:B
20.A.modest B.careful
C.determined D.positive
解析:句意:“可見有時一個微笑或積極向上的態度會使事情大為不同。”
答案:D
.七選五
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.
1 Try the following steps:?
Calm yourself. 2 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.?
Don’t wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. 3 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.?
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.
4 If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.?
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. 5 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.?
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.
E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.
答案:1.B 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.E
Unit 1 A land of diversity
A級:基礎鞏固
.單詞拼寫
1.The (大多數)of students find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they get.?
答案:majority
2.The law has been (改革) greatly in the recent ten years.?
答案:reformed
3.What p of the earth is covered by oceans??
答案:percentage
4.Don’t waste your time (悲痛)about your past mistakes.You should learn from them and dive into the new life.?
答案:mourning
5.She s on the ice and as a result,had an arm broken.?
答案:slipped
6.I a diskette into one of your computer’s disk drive,as described on page 1.?
答案:Insert
7.This year has seen a (繁榮)in national economy and science.?
答案:boom
8.She tried to explain by (手段) of sign language.?
答案:means
9.The judge r angrily to the suggestion that it hadn’t been a fair trial.?
答案:reacted
10.It never even o to us that he had come from Spain.?
答案:occurred
.易錯題組[it強調句型與相似句型的區別]
1.How long do you suppose it is he left school??
答案:since
2.How long will it be he completes the design??
答案:before
3.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.?
答案:that
4.It was only a few days the boy got into trouble again.?
答案:before
5.It was five o’clock the film was over.?
答案:when
6.It will not be long my uncle returns from abroad.?
答案:before
B級:能力提升
.完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Recently I was on a team traveling in a foreign country with some friends and some strangers.We were all given 1 to perform,such as cleaning and cooking.I was in the team serving 2 .?
On the first day I tried hard to 3 everyone,but it was hard to do so.Some people liked it when you served them fast and some people 4 it slow,some even didn’t know what I was 5 on their plates as they didn’t speak English.If they weren’t served in the way they wanted,some grew 6 .?
So the next day,I tried a different way.I learnt how to say “Would you like...” in several 7 and tried to make sure that they understood me.So when people 8 to me,I smiled at them and said “Would you like some 9 ?” Whether they said yes or no,I just 10 back.?
I even said something 11 to them,like their beautiful hats or cool sunglasses.To be honest,I wasn’t sure if I was making them smile,or just 12 them!I was so enthusiastic that we actually ran out of beans before everyone got served!?
Then we 13 to do other things for people that weren’t our duty,like cleaning up,or washing dishes when everyone was 14 to do on their own.?
At first people were 15 when we did this,then they realized that they were getting a 16 without giving anything in return and they would be 17 .After a few days,whenever I saw people I had served they smiled and thanked me,saying how it had 18 their day and that we hadn’t just put food on their plates.?
We were even 19 the best servers at the end!So sometimes a smile or a 20 attitude makes all the difference!?
1.A.chances B.duties
C.experiments D.roles
解析:句意:“我們每個人都分配了須履行的職責……”,故用duty表示“職責”。chance“機會”;experiment“試驗”;role“角色;作用”。
答案:B
2.A.meals B.customers
C.drinks D.patients
解析:由下文可知“我”在隊里負責食物供應(做飯),故用meals。customer“顧客”;drinks“飲料”;patient“病人”。
答案:A
3.A.comfort B.please
C.inform D.meet
解析:由下文可知作者是想讓所有人都感到滿意。comfort“舒適”;please“使高興”;inform“通知”;meet“遇見”。
答案:B
4.A.enjoyed B.hated
C.preferred D.admired
解析:句意:“有些人喜歡得到快速的服務,有些人卻寧愿慢慢來。”故此處應用prefer表示“寧愿”。enjoy“喜歡”;hate“討厭”;admire“羨慕”。
答案:C
5.A.talking B.pouring
C.checking D.serving
解析:句意:“有些人因為不懂英語而不知道我在他們盤里放的是什么。”
答案:D
6.A.impatient B.sensitive
C.generous D.hungry
解析:句意:“有些人因為沒有按照他們想要的方式得到服務而變得不耐煩了。”impatient“不耐煩的”;sensitive“敏感的”;generous“慷慨的”;hungry“饑餓的”。
答案:A
7.A.parts B.languages
C.nations D.minutes
解析:句意:“我學會了用好幾種語言問‘你想要……?’”
答案:B
8.A.turned over B.brought back
C.came up D.made sense
解析:句意:“當人們向我走來時……”,故此處應用came up。turn over“翻過來”;bring back“使記起;帶回來”;make sense“有意義;有道理”。
答案:C
9.A.soup B.salt
C.beans D.beef
解析:由下文的“...we actually ran out of beans before everyone got served!”可知。
答案:C
10.A.shouted B.fought
C.talked D.smiled
解析:句意:“無論他們的回答是肯定與否,我都回之以微笑。”
答案:D
11.A.important B.familiar
C.native D.personal
解析:由下文可知,作者是在與這些人套近乎,與他們談及一些個人的穿戴,比如他們所戴的漂亮的帽子或很酷的眼鏡。
答案:D
12.A.encouraging B.annoying
C.injuring D.bearing
解析:句意:“我也不知自己是在讓他們微笑還是讓他們煩惱!”故此處應用annoy表示“惹惱”。encourage“鼓舞”;injure “傷害”;bear“承擔”。
答案:B
13.A.managed B.aimed
C.explained D.volunteered
解析:句意:“我們自愿為他人做一些不是我們分內的事情……”故用volunteer表示“自愿”。manage“設法完成某事”;aim“旨在”;explain“解釋”。
答案:D
14.A.supposed B.suspected
C.tended D.permitted
解析:句意:“這本是他們自己應該做的事情。”be supposed to do “本應做……”。
答案:A
15.A.satisfied B.surrounded
C.impressed D.confused
解析:句意:“一開始人們對于我們的做法感到不解……”故此處應用confused表示“感到困惑的”。satisfied“滿意的”;surrounded“被……環繞的”;impressed“印象深刻的”。
答案:D
16.A.favor B.reward
C.parcel D.present
解析:句意:“后來他們意識到他們是在得到一種不需回報的幫助。”
答案:A
17.A.serious B.curious
C.grateful D.respectful
解析:句意:“他們得到無私的幫助后很感激。”故此處應用grateful表示“感激的”。serious“嚴肅的”;curious“好奇的”;respectful“尊敬的”。
答案:C
18.A.dealt with B.brightened up
C.filled up D.swept off
解析:句意:“他們說我們不僅僅把食物放在他們的盤子里,而且讓他們感到日子充滿陽光。”
答案:B
19.A.persuaded into B.awarded as
C.prepared for D.admitted by
解析:句意:“最終,我們被授予最佳服務員的稱號。”persuaded into“被勸服做某事”;awarded as“被授予……”;prepared for“為……做好了準備”;admitted by“被……錄取”。
答案:B
20.A.modest B.careful
C.determined D.positive
解析:句意:“可見有時一個微笑或積極向上的態度會使事情大為不同。”
答案:D
.七選五
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.
1 Try the following steps:?
Calm yourself. 2 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.?
Don’t wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. 3 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.?
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.
4 If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.?
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. 5 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.?
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.
E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.
答案:1.B 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.E
