2024屆高考英語一輪復習練習：必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema（外研版）

由雕龍文庫 分享時間：2024-04-02 13:26:31 收藏本文

　　Module 3

　　Ⅰ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·河南安陽一中高三三模)

　　In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight－year－old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (點滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third grader's cheery dressing didn't mask her pain and weary eyes.

　　Then a visitor showed up. “Do you want to write a song？” asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. “Have you ever written a poem？” Anita Kruse continued. “Well, yes，” Simran said.

　　Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone “Some bird soaring through the sky，” she said softly. “Imagination in its head...” Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鳴，唱) birds, and finally the girl's voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.

　　That was the beginning of Anita Kruse's project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help “came in one flash”．

　　The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷縮) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip－hop song she had written. A 12－year－old boy with Hodgkin's disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.

　　“My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the severity of their illnesses，” says Anita Kruse. “But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD with their families.”

　　Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancer－free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song, Always Remembering, and they always remember the “really sweet and nice and loving” lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour.

　　語篇解讀：文章主要介紹了49歲的Anita Kruse進行的一項名為Purple Songs Can Fly的幫助患病的病人的計劃，文章中還列舉了一些事例來證明這一計劃的有效性。

　　1．Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because ________.

　　A．most of her hair had fallen out

　　B．she was receiving treatment for cancer

　　C．she felt depressed and quit from school

　　D．she was suffering from a pain in her back

　　答案：B　細節理解題。根據文章第一段第一句“In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight－year－old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (點滴) above her to fight her bone cancer.”可知她患有骨癌，正在接受治療。故B正確。

　　2．What do we know about Anita Kruse's project?

　　A．It helps young patients record songs.

　　B．It is supported by singers and patients.

　　C．It aims to replace the medical treatment.

　　D．It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.

　　答案：A　細節理解題。根據文章第四段第一句“That was the beginning of Anita Kruse's project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs.”可知Anita Kruse這個計劃就是讓那些年輕的病人寫詩和錄制歌曲。故A正確。

　　3．What does the case of a 12－year－old boy suggest?

　　A．Most children are naturally fond of music.

　　B．He was brave enough to put up performance.

　　C．The project has positive effect on young patients.

　　D．Singing is the best way to treat some illnesses.

　　答案：C　推理判斷題。根據文章第五段第一句“The effect on the kids has been great.”這一計劃對孩子的影響是巨大的，接下來就列舉了2例子，說明作者正是想用這個例子來證明這個計劃的有效性。故C正確。

　　4．What is probably the best title for the passage?

　　A．Purple Songs Can Fly

　　B．Singing Can Improve Health

　　C．A Shining Moment in Life

　　D．A Kind Woman－Anita Kruse

　　答案：A　主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了49歲的Anita Kruse進行的一項名為Purple Songs Can Fly的幫助患病的病人的計劃，文章中還列舉了一些事例來證明這一計劃的有效性。故A正確。

　　(2024·河南開封市高三模擬)

　　My wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local convenience store. I don't think many people appreciate what a difficult job these folks have. They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet.

　　One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn't one day. I asked him about it and he said they'd been out of order and that he couldn't afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time.

　　We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for assistance with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!

　　It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I'm sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have emerged in the minds of many.

　　語篇解讀：本文是關于愛的故事。作者夫婦發現百貨店的員工Charlie的眼鏡壞了，因為沒錢而無法配眼鏡，作者夫婦悄悄為他配上了新眼鏡，這種愛感動了Charlie，而他也在傳播著這份愛。送人玫瑰，手有余香。

　　5．Why didn't the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?

　　A．It was very warm and fine.

　　B．His old glasses were broken.

　　C．His glasses were missing.

　　D．He forgot to wear his glasses.

　　答案：B　細節理解題。根據題干關鍵詞“the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day”找到文章第二段的“he said they'd been out of order and that he couldn't afford a new pair”與B項對應。故選B。

　　6．From the passage, we can infer that ________.

　　A．Charlie was a young man with skills

　　B．Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glasses

　　C．Charlie didn't support his family with enough money

　　D．Charlie entirely accepted the money for the new glasses

　　答案：C　判斷推理題。根據文章第二段第三句的“His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time”推斷是Charlie沒有足夠的錢養活家人。故選C。

　　7．The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ________.

　　A．gave up B．took up

　　C．cut down D．put off

　　答案：A　詞義猜測題。gave up“放棄”；took up“開始做某事，從事”；cut down“砍下，縮減”；put off“推遲”。根據文章第三段最后一句話中的“the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses和前文的the doctor was touched by our idea”推斷應是醫生被作者夫婦的主意所感動，免去了檢查費并且眼鏡的價格只收一半。故選A。

　　8．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

　　A．The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others

　　B．Customers' Gift to an Employee

　　C．A Friendly Clerk—Charlie

　　D．A New Pair of Glasses

　　答案：B　主旨大意題。The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others“幫助別人的美妙感覺”；Customers' Gift to an Employee“顧客給雇工的禮物”；A Friendly Clerk—Charlie“一個友好的員工—Charlie”；A New Pair of Glasses“一副新眼鏡”。通讀全文，并根據文章最后一段中的關鍵詞gift判斷選B。

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five－year－old son, Tenyson. As we were __1__， we realized that only minutes earlier an __2__ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.__3__ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. __4__， a lot of people stopped to help out.

　　__5__ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very__6__ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He __7__ to me, “Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of __8__.” Seeing that there was a flower stall(攤位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn't we __9__ the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was __10__ that he'd come up with this __11__ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller __12__ we wanted. “Just take it，” she replied. “I __13__ take your money for such a wonderful __14__.”

　　By now medical staff had arrived, and were __15__ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was __16__ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a __17__ son. Happy Mother's Day to you.”

　　The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. __18__ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with __19__ in her eyes and gave him a little __20__.

　　語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。在母親節與五歲的兒子購物時，偶遇了一個事故，一位女士摔倒而受傷，兒子想買花來安慰受傷的老人。

　　1．A.leaving B．driving

　　C．moving D．stopping

　　答案：A　由上下句意可知我們要離開時，有人受傷了。leave“離開”，符合句意。drive“駕駛”；move“移動”；stop“停止”。

　　2．A.injured B．awkward

　　C．honest D．elderly

　　答案：D　由下文the elderly people提示可知D項正確。

　　3．A.Her husband B．My son

　　C．The crowd

　　D．The seller

　　答案：A　由下文可知是一對老夫婦，因此陪在身邊的應該是她的丈夫。

　　4．A.Specifically

　　B．Particularly

　　C．Interestingly

　　D．Fortunately

　　答案：D　由下一句話可知，老人摔倒后，很多人停下來幫忙，故選“幸運的”是(fortunately)；specially“專門地”；particular“尤其、特別地”；interestingly“有趣的是”。

　　5．A.If

　　B．Since

　　C．While

　　D．Unless

　　答案：C　句意：正當我們向事故地點走去時，while“當……時候”，符合上下句意。if“如果”；since“從……以來”；unless“除非”。

　　6．A.guilty

　　B．curious

　　C．angry

　　D．worried

　　答案：D　由上文可知孩子想安慰老人，故他擔心老人。be worried about“對……擔心”；guilty“內疚”；curious“好奇的”；angry“生氣的”。

　　7．A.complained

　　B．said

　　C．lied D．responded

　　答案：B　從后面的引號可知是孩子說的話，故say正確。complain“抱怨”；lie“說謊”；respond“回答”。

　　8．A.no one B．someone

　　C．everyone

　　D．anyone

　　答案：C　由上下句意可知老人在超市門口摔倒，故在公共場合，在所有人面前。everyone“每個人、所有人”；no one“沒人”；someone“某人”；anyone“任何人”。

　　9．A.lend

　　B．bring

　　C．leave

　　D．buy

　　答案：D　由上文there was a flower stall“有一個賣花的攤位”可知去買花。buy“買”；lend“借”；bring“帶來”；leave“離開”。

　　10．A.amazed

　　B．shocked

　　C．puzzled D．concerned

　　答案：A　對于五歲的孩子提出這樣一個想法，母親感到驚訝。amazed“感到驚訝的”；shocked“震驚的”；puzzled“迷惑的”；concerned“擔心的”。

　　11．A.wise

　　B．sweet

　　C．innocent

　　D．crazy

　　答案：B　 sweet“甜的，悅耳的”；wise“明智的”；innocent“無辜的”；crazy“瘋狂的”，結合語境可知“悅耳的”最合適。

　　12．A.which

　　B．when

　　C．what D．whether

　　答案：C　 what引導賓語從句，且在從句中充當賓語。

　　13．A.must not

　　B．can't

　　C．may not

　　D．needn't

　　答案：B　由下文可知孩子買花是一件wonderful的事情，故店主是不會收錢的。can't“不能，做不到”；must not“表示禁止”；may not“或許不”；needn't“沒有必要”。

　　14．A.scene

　　B．habit

　　C．flower D．deed

　　答案：D　由上下文可知小孩買花是善舉，故用deed“行為，行動”；scene“場景”；habit“習慣”；flower“花朵”。

　　15．A.checking with B．looking after

　　C．operating on

　　D．praying for

　　答案：B　由前一句可知醫療隊已經到達，可推知在照看老人。look after“照料”； check with“與……相符”；operate on“動手術”；pray for“祈禱”。

　　16．A.from

　　B．to

　　C．with

　　D．about

　　答案：A　由句意可知花是兒子送的。from表示出處，“來自”。

　　17．A.respectful

　　B．cheerful

　　C．successful

　　D．wonderful

　　答案：D　由老人表示感謝可知老人是贊揚兒子，故用wonderful“極好的”；respectful“尊重的”；cheerful“快樂的”；successful“成功的”。

　　18．A.Out of

　　B．Regardless of

　　C．Thanks to D．As to

　　答案：B　由句意可知老人不顧自己的重傷，依然充滿愛意的看著孩子。regardless of“不管，不顧”；out of“出于”；thanks to“幸虧”；as to“關于”。

　　19．A.love

　　B．hope

　　C．pity D．pain

　　答案：A　由上文可知老人被孩子的行為感動了，故充滿愛意最合適。love“愛”；hope“希望”；pity“可惜”；pain“痛苦”。

　　20．A.idea B．money

　　C．smile D．comfort

　　答案：C　

　　and連接應為并列的含義，由前面的love可推知smile微笑正確。idea“想法”；money“錢”；comfort“安慰”。

　　Ⅲ.短文改錯

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

　　2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　MondaySunny

　　We were playing on the playground while Lily fell down and hurt her leg badly.We were all worried about her.One of the boy carried her on the back to the clinic immediate.

　　It was turned out that her right leg was broken and he had to stay in the hospital.In the following days，we went to visit her with flowers and fruits.Seeing her lying in bed with the leg wrapping in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she will recover soon.Last week，when we heard that she returned home，we brought our notes but helped her make up the classes she had missed.Seeing this，she was moved to tears.It is our friendship that cheer us up when we are in trouble.