2024屆江蘇高考英語一輪課時演練：選修8 Unit 1 The written word
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梯級演練·強技提能
Ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (2024·江西高考)Mother always complains that children their shoes very quickly.
A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out
2. (2024·重慶高考)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep.
A. having told B. telling
C. told
D. to tell
3. (2024·江蘇高考)—OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.
—You can’t your responsibilities.
A. run off with B. run up against
C. run out of
D. run away from
4. (2011·上海高考)After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team four days later.
A. rescued
B. was rescued
C. has rescued
D. had been rescued
5. (2024·常州模擬)All the senior schools in Shandong make a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.
A. this B. that
C. it
D. them
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. I’ve beenall day and I’m exhausted.
我忙了一整天, 累極了。
2. 我們決不辜負父母對我們的期望。
We willour parents’ expectations.
3. 那個問題他們根本沒有提到, 更談不上討論了。
They didn’t even, let alone discuss it.
4. 她熱愛為兒童工作。
Shewith children.
5. 他一心想成為科學家。
He.
6. 他們寧愿嘗試后不成功也不愿放棄這個計劃。(一句多譯)
They would rather try and fail than give up the plan.
=Theytry and fail
give up the plan.
=They
try and fail
give up the plan.
=They
trying and failing
giving up the plan.
7. 他太小了, 不能照顧自己。(一句多譯)
He ishe can’t take care of himself.
=He is
he can’t take care of himself.
=He is
take care of himself.
=He is
he can’t take care of himself.
Ⅲ. 話題寫作
根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的小作文。
1. Mr Black聲望很高, 是一位小說家, 寫了很多小說和詩歌。(novelist, reputation)
2. 很多作品涉及人們的生活, 呼吁人們加強團結, 抵制暴力, 對他人慷慨、有禮貌, 對未來不要絕望, 呼吁勇敢地變革。(touch on, resist, generous, desperate, reform)
3. 他的作品給人以全新的感覺。(brand new)
4. 雖然他不是百萬富翁, 但是那些忙于生活的人非常喜歡他。此外他還擅長寫肥皂劇。(on the run, adore)
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選C。考查動詞短語辨析。句意: 母親總是抱怨孩子們把鞋穿破得太快了。A項意為“找出, 查明”; B項意為“洗干凈, 洗掉”; C項意為“穿破”; D項意為“動身, 出發”。
2. 【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞。句意: 我小的時候母親常常坐在我床邊給我講故事直到我睡著。telling me stories作伴隨狀語, “講故事”這一動作與句子主語“my mother”之間為主謂關系, 并與“sit”同時發生,故使用telling。
3. 【解析】選D。考查動詞短語。句意: ——好吧, 我受夠了。我放棄。——你不能逃避責任。A項表示“攜帶……逃跑”; B項表示“意外地碰到(困難)或偶然碰到(人)”; C項表示“用光, 耗盡”; D項表示“逃避, 避開”。
4. 【解析】選B。根據后半句句意“海軍中的一員在四天后被救了”, 可知這里只是對過去事實的描述, 所以用一般過去時。
5. 【解析】選C。考查代詞。it作形式賓語, 真正的賓語是to have free Saturdays and Sundays。只有it可以作形式賓語。
Ⅱ. 1. on the run
2. never fail to live up to
3. touch on that question
4. adores working
5. is bent on becoming a scientist.
6. would; rather than
prefer to; rather than
prefer; to
7. such a little boy that;
so little a boy that;
too young to;
so young that
Ⅲ.【參考范文】
Mr Black, a novelist, who wrote lots of fiction and poetry, is a man of high/great/good reputation. Most of his works touched on people’s life, and he appealed to the people to strengthen unity, resist violence, be generous and civil, not be desperate for the future and persuaded people to reform bravely. His works encouraged and educated more and more people to behave themselves, and gave people a brand new feeling. Although he was not a millionaire, many readers, especially those who are kept on the run, adored him very much. He was good at writing soap operas, too.
溫馨提示：
此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸，調節合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關閉Word文檔返回原板塊。
梯級演練·強技提能
Ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (2024·江西高考)Mother always complains that children their shoes very quickly.
A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out
2. (2024·重慶高考)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep.
A. having told B. telling
C. told
D. to tell
3. (2024·江蘇高考)—OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.
—You can’t your responsibilities.
A. run off with B. run up against
C. run out of
D. run away from
4. (2011·上海高考)After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team four days later.
A. rescued
B. was rescued
C. has rescued
D. had been rescued
5. (2024·常州模擬)All the senior schools in Shandong make a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.
A. this B. that
C. it
D. them
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. I’ve beenall day and I’m exhausted.
我忙了一整天, 累極了。
2. 我們決不辜負父母對我們的期望。
We willour parents’ expectations.
3. 那個問題他們根本沒有提到, 更談不上討論了。
They didn’t even, let alone discuss it.
4. 她熱愛為兒童工作。
Shewith children.
5. 他一心想成為科學家。
He.
6. 他們寧愿嘗試后不成功也不愿放棄這個計劃。(一句多譯)
They would rather try and fail than give up the plan.
=Theytry and fail
give up the plan.
=They
try and fail
give up the plan.
=They
trying and failing
giving up the plan.
7. 他太小了, 不能照顧自己。(一句多譯)
He ishe can’t take care of himself.
=He is
he can’t take care of himself.
=He is
take care of himself.
=He is
he can’t take care of himself.
Ⅲ. 話題寫作
根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的小作文。
1. Mr Black聲望很高, 是一位小說家, 寫了很多小說和詩歌。(novelist, reputation)
2. 很多作品涉及人們的生活, 呼吁人們加強團結, 抵制暴力, 對他人慷慨、有禮貌, 對未來不要絕望, 呼吁勇敢地變革。(touch on, resist, generous, desperate, reform)
3. 他的作品給人以全新的感覺。(brand new)
4. 雖然他不是百萬富翁, 但是那些忙于生活的人非常喜歡他。此外他還擅長寫肥皂劇。(on the run, adore)
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選C。考查動詞短語辨析。句意: 母親總是抱怨孩子們把鞋穿破得太快了。A項意為“找出, 查明”; B項意為“洗干凈, 洗掉”; C項意為“穿破”; D項意為“動身, 出發”。
2. 【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞。句意: 我小的時候母親常常坐在我床邊給我講故事直到我睡著。telling me stories作伴隨狀語, “講故事”這一動作與句子主語“my mother”之間為主謂關系, 并與“sit”同時發生,故使用telling。
3. 【解析】選D。考查動詞短語。句意: ——好吧, 我受夠了。我放棄。——你不能逃避責任。A項表示“攜帶……逃跑”; B項表示“意外地碰到(困難)或偶然碰到(人)”; C項表示“用光, 耗盡”; D項表示“逃避, 避開”。
4. 【解析】選B。根據后半句句意“海軍中的一員在四天后被救了”, 可知這里只是對過去事實的描述, 所以用一般過去時。
5. 【解析】選C。考查代詞。it作形式賓語, 真正的賓語是to have free Saturdays and Sundays。只有it可以作形式賓語。
Ⅱ. 1. on the run
2. never fail to live up to
3. touch on that question
4. adores working
5. is bent on becoming a scientist.
6. would; rather than
prefer to; rather than
prefer; to
7. such a little boy that;
so little a boy that;
too young to;
so young that
Ⅲ.【參考范文】
Mr Black, a novelist, who wrote lots of fiction and poetry, is a man of high/great/good reputation. Most of his works touched on people’s life, and he appealed to the people to strengthen unity, resist violence, be generous and civil, not be desperate for the future and persuaded people to reform bravely. His works encouraged and educated more and more people to behave themselves, and gave people a brand new feeling. Although he was not a millionaire, many readers, especially those who are kept on the run, adored him very much. He was good at writing soap operas, too.
