every做代詞句子 總結:eachevery的用法和造句
【第1句】:總結:each、every的用法和造句
each與every都有“每個”的意思,但二者含義及語法功能不同:
【第1句】:each既可用作形容詞,又可用作代詞,在句中可以作定語,主語、賓語、同位語、狀語等。
Each student has his own dictionary . (形容詞,定語)
Each has hi s good point . (代詞,主語)
Our head teacher had a talk with each of us . (代詞,賓語)
The students each have a desk . (代詞,同位語)
The children can have a bag each . (副詞,狀語)
【第2句】:each與every都可用作形容詞,在句中作定語,但each更強調個人或個別,every更強調全體或全部。比較:
I know each number of your family .
I know every number of your family .
【第2句】:everything作為代詞怎樣表示部分否定
不定代詞是不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞,英語中不定代詞有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone),no(nothing,nobody,no one),every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either,neither等.
不定代詞的用法比較
1)all,every和each的比較
all在表示抽象的整體概念時,作單數,相當于everything(一切東西),例:
All was destroyed in the big fire.
大火中一切都毀了.
Grasp all,lose all.
什么都抓,什么都抓不住.(諺)
Is that all you Want to know?
你想知道的就這些嗎?
all指人時用作復數,意為指三者以上的“全部”、“全體”,相當于everyone(每個),例:
All are present.
大家都出席了.
There is room for all of us.
我們所有的人全坐得下.
She knows us all.
她認識我們所有的人.
all在人稱代詞前面,只能用all of,而且要與人稱代詞的賓格us,you,them等連用,如:all of us,而不能說成all us.
every用于三個或三個以上的人或物,是“每一個”的意思,只能作定語,強調整體概念,例:
Every player is present.
每個運動員都出場了.
They helped us in every way.
他們從各方面幫助我們.
在表示“每個”、“全體”意思時,every的意思與all很接近.但一般情況下every和單數名詞搭配,all和復數名詞搭配,例:
Every child enjoys Christmas.
每個孩子都喜歡過圣誕節.
All children enjoy Christmas.
所有的孩子都喜歡過圣誕節.
Each也是“每一個”的意思,但與every不同,each用于指兩個或兩個以上的人或物,著重于個別概念,例:
Two men came into the room. Each carried an umbrella.
兩個人走進房間,每人拿著一把傘.
Each book on this desk is worth reading.
這桌子上每一本書都值得讀.
He gave three to each(of them).
他給(他們)每人三個.